*Vateria indica* L.
[image: Vateria indica L.]
<https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/116102294>

¿ *vah-TAY-ree-uh* ? -- named for Dr Abraham Vater, German physician,
anatomist, botanist, professor, author ... Wikipedia
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_plant_genera_named_for_people_(Q%E2%80%93Z)>
*IN-dih-kuh* or *in-DEE-kuh* -- of or from India ... Dave's Botanary
<http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=indica>

*commonly known as*: Indian copal tree, Indian gum anime, Malabar tallow
tree, piney varnish tree, white dammar • *Gujarati*: ચંદ્રસ chandras, રાળ
નું વૃક્ષ raal nu vrksha, સફેદ ડામર safed daamar, સર્જક sarjaka • *Hindi*:
कहरुबा kahruba, सफेद डामर safed daamar • *Kannada*: ಬಿಳಿ ಧೂಪ bili dhupa,
ಧೂಪದ ಮರ dhupada mara • *Konkani*: धूप dhoop • *Malayalam*: കുന്തിരിക്കപ്പൈൻ
kunthirikkappayin, പയിനി payini, വെള്ളപ്പൈൻ vellappayin • *Marathi*:
चंद्रुस chandrusa, धूप dhoop • *Odia*: ମନ୍ଦଧୂପ mandadhupa, ସନ୍ଦରସ sandarasa
• *Persian*: کـﮩربا kahruba • *Punjabi*: ਸੁੰਦਰਸ sundaras • *Sanskrit*:
सर्जकः sarjakah • *Tamil*: துருளக்கம் turulakkam, வெள்ளைக்குங்கிலியம்
vellai-k-kunki-liyam • *Telugu*: తెల్లగుగ్గిలము tellaguggilamu • *Tulu*:
ತಂದೊಳಿಗೆ tandolige • *Urdu*: گگل guggul


*botanical names*: *Vateria indica* L. ... *heterotypic synonyms*: *Vateria
malabarica* Blume ... POWO <https://powo.science.kew.org/>, retrieved 13
January 2025
Bibliography / etymology
Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid
permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise
their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites
may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of India
<https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/12/languages-of-india.html>
mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just
enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best
prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken *sensu
amplo*.
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
*Indian copal tree*

   - BIOTIK
   <http://www.biotik.org/india/species/v/vateindi/vateindi_en.html>
   (Biodiversity Informatics and co-operation in Taxonomy for Interactive
   shared Knowledge base)
   - Forest Flora of Andhra Pradesh
   
<https://forests.ap.gov.in/Forest%20Flora%20of%20Andhra%20Pradesh/files/ff0145.htm>
   - by R D Reddy
   - Catalogue of Plants in the Botanical Garden, Bangalore, and its
   vicinity
   
<https://ia902608.us.archive.org/6/items/cu31924000622252/cu31924000622252.pdf>
   by Cameron, John, F. L. S

*Indian gum anime*

   - Tamil lexicon <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/>
   [Madras], University of Madras

*Malabar tallow tree, white dammar*

   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   
<https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/dbdec7ecf3d6b37b30269aed6e39cba1/974808c804a7d0592eb34bff48c05aca>
   - Forest Flora of Andhra Pradesh
   
<https://forests.ap.gov.in/Forest%20Flora%20of%20Andhra%20Pradesh/files/ff0145.htm>
   - by R D Reddy

*piney varnish tree*

   - BIOTIK
   <http://www.biotik.org/india/species/v/vateindi/vateindi_en.html>
   (Biodiversity Informatics and co-operation in Taxonomy for Interactive
   shared Knowledge base)
   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   
<https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/dbdec7ecf3d6b37b30269aed6e39cba1/974808c804a7d0592eb34bff48c05aca>
   - Forest Flora of Andhra Pradesh
   
<https://forests.ap.gov.in/Forest%20Flora%20of%20Andhra%20Pradesh/files/ff0145.htm>
   - by R D Reddy

~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
written in: *Gujarati* (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: *Gujarat*, *Dadra & Nagar
Haveli*, *Daman & Diu*
*ચંદ્રસ chandras, રાળ નું વૃક્ષ raal nu vrksha, સફેદ ડામર safed daamar,
સર્જક sarjaka*

   - વનસ્પતીઓ ના ગુજરાતી તથા બોટનીકલ નામ ની યાદી
   <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/cGJt67sMbng/m/dq0c7kFEAgAJ>
   (વૈધ કે.જે.ઝાલા)

~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
written in: *Devanagari* (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: *Delhi*, *Uttar Pradesh*,
*Bihar*, *Chhattisgarh*, *Haryana*, *Jharkhand*, *Madhya Pradesh*,
Rajasthan, *Uttarakhand*
*कहरुबा kahruba, सफेद डामर safed daamar*

   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   
<https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/dbdec7ecf3d6b37b30269aed6e39cba1/974808c804a7d0592eb34bff48c05aca>
   - A new Hindustani-English dictionary
   <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/fallon/> by S. W. Fallon

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
written in: *Kannada* (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*
*ಬಿಳಿ ಧೂಪ bili dhupa, ಧೂಪದ ಮರ dhupada mara*

   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   
<https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/dbdec7ecf3d6b37b30269aed6e39cba1/974808c804a7d0592eb34bff48c05aca>
   - BIOTIK
   <http://www.biotik.org/india/species/v/vateindi/vateindi_en.html>
   (Biodiversity Informatics and co-operation in Taxonomy for Interactive
   shared Knowledge base)
   - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
   medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
   Karnataka
   
<http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
   - Shodhganga

~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
written in: *Devanagari* (कोंकणी) / *Kannada* (ಕೊಂಕಣಿ) / Malayalam
(കൊങ്കണി) / Perso-Arabic (کونکنی) / Romi
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konkani_in_the_Roman_script> (*Konknni*) ...
spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Gujarat
*धूप dhoop*

   - Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India
   
<http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/153789/10/09_chapter%205.pdf>
   with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
written in: *Malayalam* (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: *Kerala*, Lakshadweep
*കുന്തിരിക്കപ്പൈൻ kunthirikkappayin*

   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   
<https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/dbdec7ecf3d6b37b30269aed6e39cba1/974808c804a7d0592eb34bff48c05aca>

*പയിനി payini, വെള്ളപ്പൈൻ vellappayin*

   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   
<https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/dbdec7ecf3d6b37b30269aed6e39cba1/974808c804a7d0592eb34bff48c05aca>
   - BIOTIK
   <http://www.biotik.org/india/species/v/vateindi/vateindi_en.html>
   (Biodiversity Informatics and co-operation in Taxonomy for Interactive
   shared Knowledge base)

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
written in: *Devanagari* (मराठी) ... spoken in: *Maharashtra*, Karnataka
*चंद्रुस chandrusa*

   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   
<https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/dbdec7ecf3d6b37b30269aed6e39cba1/974808c804a7d0592eb34bff48c05aca>
   - name variants: चंद्रस chandrasa, चंद्रोस chandrosa ... A dictionary,
   Marathi and English <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/molesworth/>
   by Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas)

*धूप dhoop*

   - The Gazetteer Department - Maharashtra State ... महाराष्ट्रातील
   वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा
   
<https://gazetteers.maharashtra.gov.in/cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/Vansampada/PDF/271-546.pdf>
   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   
<https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/dbdec7ecf3d6b37b30269aed6e39cba1/974808c804a7d0592eb34bff48c05aca>

~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
written in: *Odia* (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: *Odisha*, Andaman & Nicobar
Islands
*ମନ୍ଦଧୂପ mandadhupa*

   - WISDOM LIBRARY <https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/mamdadhupa> - the
   greatest source of ancient and modern knowledge

*ସନ୍ଦରସ sandarasa*

   - Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha
   <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/praharaj/> by Praharaj, G.C.

~~~~~ PERSIAN ~~~~~
written in: *Farsi* (فارسی) ... almost a defunct language; spoken in: West
Bengal, Jharkhand, Maharashtra, Bihar
*کـﮩربا kahruba*

   - A new Hindustani-English dictionary
   <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/fallon/> by S. W. Fallon

~~~~~ PUNJABI ~~~~~
written in: *Gurmukhi* (ਪੰਜਾਬੀ) ... spoken in: *Punjab*
*ਸੁੰਦਰਸ sundaras*

   - The Panjabi dictionary <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/singh/>.
   Bhai Maya Singh

~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
written in: *Devanagari* (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests and
scholars
*सर्जकः sarjakah*

   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   
<https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/dbdec7ecf3d6b37b30269aed6e39cba1/974808c804a7d0592eb34bff48c05aca>

~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
written in: *Tamil* (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: *Tamil Nadu*, Puducherry,
Andaman & Nicobar Islands
*துருளக்கம் turulakkam, வெள்ளைக்குங்கிலியம் vellai-k-kunki-liyam*

   - Tamil lexicon <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/>
   [Madras], University of Madras
   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   
<https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/dbdec7ecf3d6b37b30269aed6e39cba1/974808c804a7d0592eb34bff48c05aca>

~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
written in: *Telugu* ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: *Andhra Pradesh*, *Telangana*,
Puducherry
*తెల్లగుగ్గిలము tellaguggilamu*

   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   
<https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/dbdec7ecf3d6b37b30269aed6e39cba1/974808c804a7d0592eb34bff48c05aca>

~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
written in: *Tigalari (Tulu)* was used for writing Vedic texts in Sanskrit,
*Kannada* (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*, north Kerala
*ತಂದೊಳಿಗೆ tandolige*

   - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
   medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
   Karnataka
   
<http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
   - Shodhganga
   - Tulu-English Dictionary (1886)
   
<https://archive.org/details/tuluenglishengli01mnuoft/page/262/mode/2up?view=theater&q=Vateria>
   by Rev. A. Männer

~~~~~ URDU ~~~~~
written in: *Urdu* (اردو) ... spoken in: *Uttar Pradesh*, Delhi, Bihar,
Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka
*گگل guggul*

   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   
<https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/dbdec7ecf3d6b37b30269aed6e39cba1/974808c804a7d0592eb34bff48c05aca>

~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu; endemic

   - Goa :: Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India
   
<http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/153789/10/09_chapter%205.pdf>
   with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak
   - Maharashtra :: The Gazetteer Department - Maharashtra State ...
महाराष्ट्रातील
   वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा
   
<https://gazetteers.maharashtra.gov.in/cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/Vansampada/PDF/271-546.pdf>
   - Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2025): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and
   Distribution of the World Flora.
   <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list>
   Version 25.01; last update January 12th, 2025. Last accessed 13/01/2025
   (dd/mm/yyyy).

~~~~~ Created on: 15:32 13-01-2025 ¦ Last updated: 15:54 14-01-2025 ~~~~~






Names compiled / updated at
https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2025/01/vateria-indica-l.html

Regards.
Dinesh





On Tue, Jan 14, 2025 at 4:23 PM Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> wrote:

> Names compiled / updated at
> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2025/01/vateria-indica-l.html
>
> Regards.
> Dinesh
>
> On Monday, 21 May 2012 at 05:12:24 UTC+5:30 [email protected] wrote:
>
>> Wonderful find.
>>
>> On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 2:10 PM, Balkar Singh <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Beautiful Shot Dinesh Ji
>>>
>>>
>>> On Sat, May 19, 2012 at 4:24 PM, Rajesh Sachdev <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Dinesh,
>>>> That is lovely finding, I am yet to see it though :)
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 19 May 2012 14:23, Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> via Species
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species>‎ > ‎V
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/v>‎ >
>>>>> ‎
>>>>> *Vateria indica* L. ... (*family*: Dipterocarpaceae)
>>>>> [image: Vateria indica L.]
>>>>> <http://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/6792206022/>
>>>>>
>>>>> [image: Flowers of India]
>>>>> <http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/White%20Damar.html>  [image:
>>>>> Discussions at efloraofindia]
>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en#%21searchin/indiantreepix/Vateria%20indica>
>>>>> [image: more views in flickr]
>>>>> <http://www.flickr.com/search/?q=Vateriaindica&m=tags&z=m>  [image:
>>>>> more views on Google Earth]
>>>>> <http://api.flickr.com/services/feeds/geo/india/&tags=Vateriaindica&format=kml_nl>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> ¿ *vah-tay-REE-uh* ? -- named for Dr Abraham Vater, German professor
>>>>> of medicine and botany
>>>>> ... Dictionary of arts and sciences
>>>>> <http://books.google.co.in/books?id=TzcPAQAAIAAJ&pg=RA3-PT356&lpg=RA3-PT356&dq=abraham+vater+vateria+indica&source=bl&ots=x0iWjScE4z&sig=VnvhMx1fUWW8hSYrwd3cGHiC3Dk&hl=en&sa=X&ei=hFGJT5C7D8nlrAfpsJDfCw&ved=0CEAQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=abraham%20vater%20vateria%20indica&f=false>
>>>>> Volume 6 or The British encyclopedia by William Nicholson
>>>>> *IN-dih-kuh* or *in-DEE-kuh* -- of or from India
>>>>> ... Dave's Botanary <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> *commonly known as*: Indian copal tree
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/indian-copal-tree>,
>>>>> Indian gum anime
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/indian-gum-anime>,
>>>>> Malabar tallow tree
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/malabar-tallow>,
>>>>> piney varnish tree
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/piney-varnish-tree>,
>>>>> white dammar
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/white-dammar>
>>>>> • *Hindi*: सफेद डामर safed daamar
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/hindi/sapheda-damara-safed-daamar>
>>>>> • *Kannada*: ಬಿಳಿ ಡಾವರು bili daamaru
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/bili-davaru-bili-daamaru>,
>>>>> ಬಿಳಿ ಧೂಪ bili dhupa
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/bili-dhupa-bili-dhupa>,
>>>>> ಧೂಪದ ಮರ dhupada mara
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/dhupada-mara-dhupada-mara>
>>>>> • *Malayalam*: കുന്തിരിക്കപ്പൈന്‍ kuntirikkappayin
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/kuntirikkappain-kuntirikkappayin>,
>>>>> പയിനി paini
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/payini-paini>,
>>>>> വെള്ളപ്പൈന്‍ vellappayin
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/vellappain-vellappayin>
>>>>> • *Marathi*: चंद्रुस chandrusa
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/candrusa-chandrusa>
>>>>> • *Oriya*: ମନ୍ଦଧୂପ mandadhupa
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/oriya/mandadhupa-mandadhupa>,
>>>>> ସନ୍ଦରସ sandarasa
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/oriya/sandarasa-sandarasa>
>>>>> • *Sanskrit*: सर्जकः sarjakah
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/sanskrit/sarjakah-sarjakah>
>>>>> • *Tamil*: துருளக்கம் turulakkam
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tamil/turulakkam-turulakkam>,
>>>>> வெள்ளைக்குங்கிலியம் vellai-k-kunki-liyam
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tamil/vellaikkunkiliyam-vellai-k-kunki-liyam>
>>>>> • *Telugu*: తెల్లగుగ్గిలము tellaguggilamu
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/telugu/tellaguggilamu>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> *botanical names*: *Vateria indica* L. ... *synonyms*: no synonym
>>>>> known
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
>>>>> ~ ~ ~
>>>>> Photographed at Kateli near Joida, Karnataka on 21 FEB 12
>>>>> Many thanks to Shrikant ji for the ID
>>>>>
>>>>> ... more views at *flickr*
>>>>> <http://www.flickr.com/search/?q=Vateriaindica&w=91314344%40N00&m=tags>
>>>>> .
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards.
>>>>> Dinesh
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Regards
>>>> Rajesh Sachdev
>>>> http://project-matheran.webs.com
>>>> https://www.facebook.com/leopardguy
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Regards
>>>
>>> Dr Balkar Singh
>>> Head, Deptt. of Botany and Biotechnology
>>> Arya P G College, Panipat
>>> Haryana-132103
>>> 09416262964
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Dr Satish Phadke
>>
> --
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