Fabulous picture and great efforts dear Dinesh ji, both Malayalam and
English names are correct, regards, Sam.

On Mon, 14 Oct 2024, 7:45 pm Dinesh Valke, <[email protected]> wrote:

> *Symphorema polyandrum* Wight
> [image: Symphorema polyandrum Wight]
> <https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/117328403>
>
> *sim-foh-REE-muh* -- Greek: *symphoreo* (borne together); alludes to
> clusters of flowers borne with bracts
> *pol-ee-AN-drum* -- with many stamens
>
> *commonly known as*: south Indian star-vervain climber • *Hindi*:
> महासिंधु mahasindhu • *Kannada*: ದೊಡ್ಡ ನರಂಬೋಧಲ್ dodda narambodhalu •
> *Malayalam*: വലിയ ഞരമ്പോടൽ valiya njarambodal • *Marathi*: दुर्मिळ भिंगरी
> durmil bhingari • *Odia*: ବାଦି ଚାଙ୍ଗ badi chang, ମହାସିନ୍ଧୁ mahasindhu •
> *Sanskrit*: सिन्धुवार sindhuvara • *Telugu*: పెద్ద నగురు pedda naguru
>
>
> *botanical names*: *Symphorema polyandrum* Wight ... ... *synonyms*: no
> synonyms known ... POWO <https://powo.science.kew.org/>, retrieved 14
> October 2024
> Bibliography / etymology
> Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid
> permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise
> their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites
> may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of
> India <https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/12/languages-of-india.html>
> mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just
> enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best
> prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken *sensu
> amplo*.
> ~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
> written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
> *south Indian star-vervain climber*
>
>    - name coined, for want of name; based on the generic name
>    'star-vervain' given to species of *Symphorema*, and its distribution
>    is limited to peninsular India
>
> ~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
> written in: *Devanagari* (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: *Delhi*, *Uttar Pradesh*,
> *Bihar*, *Chhattisgarh*, *Haryana*, *Jharkhand*, *Madhya Pradesh*,
> Rajasthan, *Uttarakhand*
> *महासिंधु mahasindhu*
>
>    - Sarang Lakhmale & Rabinarayan Acharya - Antimicrobial activity of
>    Symphorema polyandrum
>    <https://oaji.net/articles/2016/3020-1456139025.pdf> - J-ISM, V2 N2,
>    Apr-June 2014, pp.66-70
>
> ~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
> written in: *Kannada* (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*
> *ದೊಡ್ಡ ನರಂಬೋಧಲ್ dodda narambodhalu*
>
>    - name coined, for want of name; ದೊಡ್ಡ dodda = big, large,
>    comparatively bigger ; ನರಂಬೋಧಲ್ narambodhalu = name given to *Symphorema
>    involucratum* Roxb.
>
> ~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
> written in: *Malayalam* (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: *Kerala*, Lakshadweep
> *വലിയ ഞരമ്പോടൽ valiya njarambodal*
>
>    - name coined, for want of name; വലിയ valiya = big, large,
>    comparatively bigger ; ഞരമ്പോടൽ njarambodal = name given to *Symphorema
>    involucratum* Roxb.
>
> ~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
> written in: *Devanagari* (मराठी) ... spoken in: *Maharashtra*, Karnataka
> *दुर्मिळ भिंगरी durmil bhingari*
>
>    - name coined, for want of name; दुर्मिळ durmil = rare; this species
>    is found to be distrubuted on a lesser scale compared to *S.
>    involucratum*; भिंगरी bhingari = coined-name given to *S. involucratum*
>
> ~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
> written in: *Odia* (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: *Odisha*, Andaman & Nicobar
> Islands
> *ବାଦି ଚାଙ୍ଗ badi chang, ମହାସିନ୍ଧୁ mahasindhu*
>
>    - A.B. Prusti1 and K.K. Behera - Ethno-Medico Botanical Study of
>    Sundargarh District, Orissa, India
>    <https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1016&context=ebl>
>    - Ethnobotanical Leaflets 11: 148-163. 2007.
>
> ~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
> written in: *Devanagari* (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests
> and scholars
> *सिन्धुवार sindhuvara*
>
>    - Sanskrit Dictionary
>    <https://sanskritdictionary.com/sindhuv%C4%81ra/160758/7>
>
> ~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
> written in: *Telugu* ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: *Andhra Pradesh*,
> *Telangana*, Puducherry
> *పెద్ద నగురు pedda naguru*
>
>    - name coined, for want of name; పెద్ద pedda = big, large,
>    comparatively bigger ; నగురు naguru = name given to *Symphorema
>    involucratum* Roxb.
>
> ~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
> Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya
> Pradesh, Maharashtra, Telangana, Uttar Pradesh
>
>    - Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2024): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist
>    and Distribution of the World Flora.
>    <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list>
>    Version 24.10; last update October 9th, 2024. Last accessed 11/10/2024
>    (dd/mm/yyyy).
>
> ~~~~~ Created on: 11:10 14-10-2024 ¦ Last updated: 19:22 14-10-2024 ~~~~~
>
>
>
>
>
> Names compiled / updated at
> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2024/10/symphorema-polyandrum-wight.html
>
> Regards.
> Dinesh
>
>
>
> On Mon, Oct 14, 2024 at 7:43 PM Dinesh Valke <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> Names compiled / updated at
>> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2024/10/symphorema-polyandrum-wight.html
>>
>> Regards.
>> Dinesh
>>
>> On Tuesday 21 November 2017 at 22:25:34 UTC+5:30 Prashant wrote:
>>
>>> Nice one..
>>>
>>> On Tue, Nov 21, 2017 at 9:38 PM, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Beautiful presentation,  Dinesh ji.
>>>>
>>>> On 21-Nov-2017 8:51 PM, "Dinesh Valke" <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> via Species
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species>‎ > ‎S
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/s>‎ > ‎
>>>>> *Symphorema polyandrum* Wight ... *family*: Lamiaceae
>>>>>
>>>>> [image: Symphorema polyandrum Wight]
>>>>> <https://www.google.com/url?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fdinesh_valke%2F38559533051&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNFMJau2ZlMi9mAuUnK7acjyJ4GUlg>
>>>>>
>>>>> [image: Flowers of India]
>>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flowersofindia.net%2Frisearch%2Fsearch.php%3Fquery%3DSymphorema%2Bpolyandrum%26stpos%3D0%26stype%3DAND&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNEBV7S1K9ThgFb5c6CaKEdykXe1dA>
>>>>>  [image: Discussions at efloraofindia]
>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en#!searchin/indiantreepix/Symphorema%20polyandrum>
>>>>>  [image: more views in flickr]
>>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fsearch%2F%3Fq%3DSymphoremapolyandrum%26m%3Dtags%26z%3Dm&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNECW-i0mKuoKWqyDjsacZKu24Oa3g>
>>>>>  [image: more views on Google Earth]
>>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fapi.flickr.com%2Fservices%2Ffeeds%2Fgeo%2Findia%2F%26tags%3DSymphoremapolyandrum%26format%3Dkml_nl&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNE1IBAwwjvKQolhBklJ8fB0L71jhg>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> ¿ *sim-for-EE-muh* ? -- Greek: *symphoreo* (borne together); alludes
>>>>> to clusters of flowers borne with bracts
>>>>> ¿ *pol-ee-AND-rum* ? -- with many stamens
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> *commonly known as*: south Indian star-vervain climber
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/south-indian-star-vervain-climber>
>>>>> • *Gujarati*: મહાસિંધુ mahasindhu
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/gujarati/mahasindhu-mahasindhu>
>>>>> • *Marathi*: दुर्मिळ भिंगरी durmil bhingari
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/durmila-bhingari>
>>>>> • *Odia*: ମହାସିନ୍ଧୁ mahasindhu
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/oriya/mahasindhu-mahasindhu>
>>>>> • *Sanskrit*: सिन्धुवार sindhuvara
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/sanskrit/sinduvara-sinduvara>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> *botanical names*: *Symphorema polyandrum* Wight ... *synonyms*: no
>>>>> synonym known ... *The Plants List* (2013). Version 1.1.
>>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theplantlist.org%2Ftpl1.1%2Frecord%2Fkew-198882&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNHHPDDutuV6UDt7wCgMgS-zJpwHOg>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> April 22, 2011 ... Sutagatti, Belgaum
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards.
>>>>> Dinesh
>>>>>
>>>>> --
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>>>>>
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>

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