On Wed, Oct 10, 2012 at 3:16 PM, Dhastha <[email protected]> wrote:
> Hi geeks,
>
> For the last two days, i am trying to configure A Loadbalanced Apache Cluster.
>
> I have a virtual box, in which i installed 3 ubuntu 10.04 server machine
>
> I did as following
>
>
> System          Name            IP
>
> Virtual IP      evergreen       10.129.50.185
> Load node 1:    load1           10.129.50.182
> Apache node1:   Apache01        10.129.50.183
> Apache node2:   Apache02        10.129.50.184
>
>
> 1.  Enable IPVS on load balancer.
>
> echo ip_vs_dh >> /etc/modules
> echo ip_vs_ftp >> /etc/modules
> echo ip_vs >> /etc/modules
> echo ip_vs_lblc >> /etc/modules
> echo ip_vs_lblcr >> /etc/modules
> echo ip_vs_lc >> /etc/modules
> echo ip_vs_nq >> /etc/modules
> echo ip_vs_rr >> /etc/modules
> echo ip_vs_sed >> /etc/modules
> echo ip_vs_sh >> /etc/modules
> echo ip_vs_wlc >> /etc/modules
> echo ip_vs_wrr >> /etc/modules
>
> modprobe ip_vs_dh
> modprobe ip_vs_ftp
> modprobe ip_vs
> modprobe ip_vs_lblc
> modprobe ip_vs_lblcr
> modprobe ip_vs_lc
> modprobe ip_vs_nq
> modprobe ip_vs_rr
> modprobe ip_vs_sed
> modprobe ip_vs_sh
> modprobe ip_vs_wlc
> modprobe ip_vs_wrr
>
> 2. Install ipvsadm and ldirectord ,heartbeat. Get perl-doc also in
> order to read the ldirectord help pages.
>
> apt-get install ipvsadm
>
> apt-get install ldirectord
>
> apt-get install perl-doc
>
> apt-get install heartbeat
>
> 3. Enable packet forwarding on the load balancer in /etc/sysctl.conf.
> Then load the new setting.
>
> # Enables packet forwarding
> net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
>
> sysctl -p
>
> 4. Configure ipvsadm. Running dpkg-reconfigure will create the two
> files ipvsadm.rules and ipvsadm.
>
> dpkg-reconfigure ipvsadm
> Load on boot:  No
> Daemon method: none
>
> /etc/ipvsadm.rules
> # emtpy rules file for ipvsadm
>
> /etc/default/ipvsadm
> AUTO="false"
> DAEMON="none"
>
>
>
> 5. Configure ldirectord.
>
> /etc/ha.d/ldirectord.cf
> checktimeout=10
> checkinterval=2
> autoreload=no
> logfile="/var/log/ldirectord.log"
> quiescent=yes
> virtual=10.129.50.185:80
>     real=10.129.50.183:80 gate
>     real=10.129.50.184:80 gate
>     service=http
>     request="ldirector.html"
>     receive="Test Page"
>     scheduler=wlc
>     protocol=tcp
>     checktype=negotiate
> virtual=10.129.50.185:443
>     real=10.129.50.183:443 gate
>     real=10.129.50.184:443 gate
>     service=http
>     request="ldirector.html"
>     receive="Test Page"
>     scheduler=wlc
>     protocol=tcp
>     checktype=negotiate
>
>
>
> Point to this file in /etc/default/ldirectord
> CONFIG_FILE=/etc/ha.d/ldirectord.cf
>
> Status of ldirector:
>
> ldirectord ldirectord.cf status
>
> The actual output should like below
>
> \1 better written as $1 at /usr/sbin/ldirectord line 1252.
> \1 better written as $1 at /usr/sbin/ldirectord line 1252.
> ldirectord for /etc/ha.d/ldirectord.cf is running with pid: 2629
>
> but for me
>
> \1 better written as $1 at /usr/sbin/ldirectord line 1252.
> \1 better written as $1 at /usr/sbin/ldirectord line 1252.
> ldirectord stopped for /etc/ha.d/ldirectord.cf
>
> 7. Start ldirectord.
>
> /etc/init.d/ldirectord start
>
> ipvsadm -L -n
> IP Virtual Server version 1.2.1 (size=4096)
> Prot LocalAddress:Port Scheduler Flags
>   -> RemoteAddress:Port           Forward Weight ActiveConn InActConn
> TCP  10.129.50.185:80 wlc
>   -> 10.129.50.183:80             Route   1      0          0
>   -> 10.129.50.184:80             Route   1      0          0
> TCP  10.129.50.185:443 wlc
>   -> 10.129.50.183:443            Route   0      0          0
>   -> 10.129.50.184:443            Route   0      0          0
>
>
> The load balancer should list the virtual IP:
>
> ip addr sh eth0
>
> 2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP qlen 
> 1000
>     link/ether 78:2b:cb:11:93:9c brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
>     inet 10.129.50.182/16 brd 10.129.127.255 scope global eth0
>
> 8. Configure the apache nodes to accept requests on the virtual IP
> 10.129.50.185.
>
> /etc/sysctl.conf
>
> net.ipv4.conf.all.arp_ignore = 1
> net.ipv4.conf.eth0.arp_ignore = 1
> net.ipv4.conf.all.arp_announce = 2
> net.ipv4.conf.eth0.arp_announce = 2
>
> Load the new settings:
> sysctl -p
>
>
> 9. Configure /etc/ha.d/haresources (to start ldirectord from heartbeat).
>
> load1   \
>         ldirectord::ldirectord.cf \
>         IPaddr2::10.129.50.185/16/eth0 \
>
> 10. Configure network interface for the virtual IP on the apache servers.
>
> /etc/network/interfaces
> # Load balancing virtual interface
> auto lo:0
> iface lo:0 inet static
>   address 10.129.50.185
>   netmask 255.255.0.0
>   pre-up sysctl -p > /dev/null
>
> enable the interface:
> ifup lo:0
>
> Run ifconfig to verify interface is up:
> lo:0      Link encap:Local Loopback
>           inet addr:10.129.50.185  Mask:255.255.0.0
>           UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
>
> 11. Create /var/www/ldirector.html on the apache servers.
>
> Test Page
>
> 12. Test.
>
> Browse to 10.129.50.185 (virtual IP)
>
> Everying done without error. But Virtual IP not displaying anything
> and i can ping load balancer 10.129.50.182 but i can not ping
> 10.129.50.183 and 10.129.50.184 apache servers.
>

I followed the link which given below

http://www.noblenet.org/evergreenwiki/index.php?title=Ldirectord_setup&printable=yes

-- 




Cheers,

Dhastha
Project staff
Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay

My experience on Linux:   http://dhastha.wordpress.com
Member of KanchiLUG :   http://www.kanchilug.wordpress.com
OAOD                        :   http://dowithlinux.wordpress.com
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