problem :
--------

My friends having system which is installed ubuntu 9.10 . But they
dont have Internet connection to update package lists and can't
install any applications.

But I am having Internet connection and I installed many essential
packages in my system.

How can we transfer the archives (i.e. deb files ) and as well as
packages lists ( i.e. Index list in Synaptic Package Manager ) to
newly installed system , os as ubuntu ?

Solution :
----------

Myself and my brother Pasupathy were tried to solve this problem and
finally we achieved too.

Just do the following simple steps .

1) Install ubuntu in one system say  " system A " and update the
system via Internet . Now the index list of synaptic package manager
having 28,878 files [ in ubuntu 9.10 ].

2) Install the essential applications and softwares. for eg :
ubuntu-restricted-extras , vlc , mplayer ,
compizconfig-settings-manager , etc.,


Take Backup : part 1
------------  -------


3) copy the package lists and its information to show in synaptic ,
from the updated system by the following command

$ sudo cp -r /var/lib/apt/lists  /home/[user name]/backup/



4) copy the package lists in binary format

$ sudo cp /var/cache/apt/pkgcache.bin  /home/[user name]/backup/

$ sudo cp /var/cache/apt/srcpkgcache.bin  /home/[user name]/backup/


5)  Now we are going to backup the archives directory. It contains
.deb files.  While installing any application from net , the
downloading files are storing in this directory only (as .deb)

$ sudo cp -r /var/cache/apt/archives  /home/[user name]/backup/



Copy this backup folder into Pen drive.




Thats all ! we backuped all our resource from the system which is
updated via Internet also installed many applications.

part 2: Make update
------

Update & Install the applications in freshly installed [ubuntu] system
( sys " system B " ) without Internet and Repository Dvds.


Open synaptic package manager and note the no of index package lists .
( approximately 1300)


Plug the pen drive into this system and copy the "backup" direcory
into that home directory.

Now


$ cd backup

$ ls

archives  lists  pkgcache.bin   srcpkgcache.bin


$ sudo cp -r lists   /var/lib/apt/

$ sudo cp pkgcache.bin  /var/cache/apt/

$ sudo cp srcpkgcache.bin  /var/cache/apt/

$ sudo cp -r archives   /var/cache/apt/



----------

Thats all.



Now go and open the synaptic package manager .   Wow ! Oops !   Now
the no of packages lists in that is 28,878 .

Now u can install , whatever u backuped installed applications from
the " system A " , "system B " also can install those packages without
download from the internet or repository Dvds .


Now try to install ubuntu-restricted-extras , vlc , mplayer ,
compizconfig-settings-manager .  With 1 min , it should be installed.

The only  , we can not install the application beyond the backuped
source from "system A" without Internet .thing


I hope , this may helps to ubuntu admin .

Now in kanchilug , we are installing the packages in various systems
by this way only .   It works well !











--
நன்றி ,

அருளாளன் . த


Kanchi Linux User Group Rocks !

http://kanchilug.wordpress.com

My Experiments In Linux are here

http://tuxworld.wordpress.com

தக்கன தழைக்கும் !
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