On 2010-05-29 03:01, David Conrad wrote:
> On May 28, 2010, at 1:29 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> Today, most users are *not* behind ISP NAT or some other form of global 
>> address sharing.
> 
> An interesting assertion.  I'd agree on the ISP NAT part.  Not sure about the 
> "other form of global address sharing" part, since single NAT is address 
> sharing.  Do you have any data?

Sorry, I should have written "subscribers" instead of "users". Most subscribers
get global addresses on the outside of their domestic gateway, but of course
that gateway is unfortunately a NAT in most cases.

>>> IPv4 free pool runout simply means connecting to the Internet is going to 
>>> get more expensive.
>> No, it means it is going to require double NAT unless providers deploy IPv6.
> 
> I've been told on numerous occasions that multi-layer NAT will significantly 
> increase opex.

Yes. It will also significantly increase breakage at application level.
I understand there is plenty of running code proof of this, for example
in India.

> 
>> That is the message that needs to be got across.
> 
> I suspect your message will result in a response of "Double whasis? I can 
> still get my pr0n, right?".  I'd imagine a message that says "you're going to 
> end up paying more for your pr0n" will get more people's attention.

In fact I think the message now should be to content *providers*, because they
will bear the costs unless they pressure their ISPs into doing the right thing.

   Brian
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