Well, I guess the proposal was to write a piece of software that a 
TN3270 client connects to and is able to exchange data with it.
I think that's a neat idea, especially as that removes the dependency on 
ancient hardware that I don't currently have.
You say TN3270 merely encapsulates 3270, which makes this a good idea 
AFAICS.

On Tue, Jan 14, 2020 at 07:46:44PM +0000, Seymour J Metz wrote:
> You don't talk TN3270 to an emulator; all of the 3270 simulation is in the 
> TN3270 client. Tn3270 just encapsulates 3270 data streams and associated 
> housekeeping.
> 
> 
> --
> Shmuel (Seymour J.) Metz
> http://mason.gmu.edu/~smetz3
> 
> 
> ________________________________________
> From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List <IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU> on behalf of 
> Charles Mills <charl...@mcn.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, January 14, 2020 10:23 AM
> To: IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU
> Subject: Re: Talking to 3270 terminals?
> 
> Would talking the TN3270 protocol to a 3270 emulator do the job for you?
> That solves all of the hardware issues: it is simply TCP out of your
> implementation and into the emulator.
> 
> You could then if you wished "graduate" to a real 3270 terminal. If I were
> doing it I would go SNA but that is because once upon a time I knew SNA at
> the bit level, but little about how bus & tag worked at that level.
> 
> I can't speak much to physical connection or the layer immediately above
> that but this book 
> http://secure-web.cisco.com/1NJfAPk9CmbKpO7wNkHn9B6nE4DIuDh8VjmoRD6W14LTnkYRS8mUF9pSaMLpoFNQw1X7bKTufSQxpDFbxWiK_GJYC4fCTMeYoNXrWdY006d3QvNX5gwLKr_Tddhqv6hARKpUa2Ww_M-j3EtEtqgNXVwwhqxhBwkNHfbHZNfctAXcxWr7RaxxyYllBigY0HWHt1hks74ObW0Emd3pHjWjCQHpzxYI6aytGZbSKExfPlNvoHUHfwOnPOHU_wmz_J3R0OqSaVHen3cuw0dZztcIwamLWVnT8OOQTiI77EDcb1tWEj5cBj7OzyBwA6w6iZON7Ri3ukxOmPLHqij2zcSk4cUnQ_K-sX-tj8NSLSBvFxasoFny16vytF4hNgcCM-jBg6miye3bvKK4X5b8TCMWs7yI2ByD6-70MEZGk2McpqNsWtMdhCMLw_4RLIurdIAR8/http%3A%2F%2Fruelgnoj.co.uk%2F3270%2F3270.pdf
>  is the bible of the
> byte stream going to the device.
> 
> There is no real reason you could not drive one from Linux or Windows. A
> Raspberry Pi with a 3270 attached would be an amusing idea.
> 
> BTW, RS232 is a specification for the plug between a device and a modem. It
> is at a lower level in the stack than most of the other things you mention.
> Yes, it would be relevant to a dial-up SNA implementation. The "bits going
> over the modem" layer of SNA is called SDLC
> (https://secure-web.cisco.com/18c0BA4dtXGJ3jrmHxOb0fQfMOn7KsS3MCPwA3S8XLeEpnbvImAU6lrPFliVgZUwfdITCv2vD8QAyQIst3e9t4oQBI5fw6kn3Z5zvTgtodVYMWXfgRrZ_rDOHCTuoC9voavt2oVRuk2rXTFzrTcGuqP2njC-JbLJOzNAFUOz_790kOT5eusVJPhfplzNyOqiC-BBSmblQkv6CG1UkI3YxnfLa6Bh_I3qU4A1_sCKjFd31oN7FM6cohvAz-j8TsK3jjrajkQ4gi3GT8bcI4tjYJ4-8v0X7FsTJ9-lesmTEaWHX0JEhBPROGC5-Psii1-zu50IIMKHtMOJ68yp_bmrKiDcLeI-jUnK_rg6t38XQ7mp3DWnrpndTasniJpzPJ4yk1XewnqlxgXQ_oMJ423_1em3a2ThaJg9sIN_pZIMYnHPGn7lUOGfPv6DNpk7G8fpp/https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSynchronous_Data_Link_Control%29.
> 
> Good luck! Sounds like fun.
> 
> Charles
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU] On
> Behalf Of Alexander Huemer
> Sent: Tuesday, January 14, 2020 1:52 AM
> To: IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU
> Subject: Talking to 3270 terminals?
> 
> Hi
> 
> I am new to this list and would like to discuss an idea and ask several
> questions.
> 
> * Did anybody ever attempt to 'talk' to 3270 terminals with something
>   different than an IBM mainframe?
> 
> This might sound like a strange idea, though I find it intriguing to be
> able to display content on such a terminal and be able to receive
> keyboard input from it.
> 
> I guess the most straight-forward way to attempt something like that is
> to use a 3270 terminal attached to a 3174 or similar and try to talk to
> that instead of the terminal itself. I wouldn't know how to interface
> with the terminal directly over the coax.
> 
> * What's the best available documentation regarding 3174 models and
>   their features?
> 
> I poked around on ibm.com and google but wasn't able to find much. It
> seems like there were several different physical-layer north-bound
> interfaces for 3174. Bus&Tag, Token Ring, Ethernet, RS232 (if I am not
> mistaken, for dial-up connections), maybe others?
> 
> Bus&Tag doesn't seem to be a good candidate, it's difficult to interface
> with as far as I understand.
> Ethernet is way more common these days than Token Ring, though TR NICs
> are easy to procure second hand and protocol support under Linux (the OS
> I am most savvy with) is in place.
> RS232 is easy to interface with also, though then again, I am not sure
> if that interface really exists.
> 
> * Did the LAN interfaces (Ethernet, TR) talk SNA on layers 2 and 3 or
>   was there by any chance something going on with TCP/IP? I doubt it
>   though.
> 
> Talking SNA with custom software doesn't seem to be a low-hanging fruit.
> From where I stand right now I cannot say how straight-forward the
> network traffic between the mainframe and a 3174 is, how difficult it
> would be to emulate that protocol with custom software over several
> layers.
> 
> * Is anybody on the list here able to provide protocol traces from the
>   link between mainframe and 3174 over any interface? pcap format is
>   preferred, though anything would be valuable.
> 
> I would appreciate any thoughts regarding this topic, especially to the
> questions marked with asterisks.
> Also, if anything is known regarding a similar thing with 5250 instead
> of 3170 terminals, that would be interesting as well.
> 
> -Alex
> 
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