As I said, I am no expert. My point was simply to give an example to illustrate 
the answer to

> Where would it be assigned or accounted for?  If you ignored such 
> waste, you could have more capacity available than the volumes 
> you've defined.

and illustrate that defined apparent 3390 space could be greater than actual 
occupied hardware space.

Good discussion of CoW here: 
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/628938/what-is-copy-on-write 

Charles

-----Original Message-----
From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf 
Of Paul Gilmartin
Sent: Saturday, May 20, 2017 7:46 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: SDB (system determined Blksize)

On Sat, 20 May 2017 13:33:09 -0700, Charles Mills wrote:

>Consider for example "flash copy" and similar technologies. The DASD 
>subsystem is able to make a "copy" of an entire volume without using 
>any significant amount of actual honest-to-gosh disk space.
>
>It's a little hard to explain the technology in a quick e-mail 
>paragraph but basically the controller makes a "pretend" copy of the 
>disk by making a duplicate copy of an "index" to all of the volume's 
>tracks. Whenever a track changes, it creates the track image in new 
>disk space and updates the index to point to that track. Lets companies 
>make an internally consistent backup of an entire DB2 volume while only 
>having to "freeze" DB2 for a second or so.
>
The technique is known as "Copy on Write".  CoW is also used by quality 
implementations of fork(), by ZFS (not zFS; the real one; GIYF), by btrfs, and 
by old StorageTek products, Iceberg and EchoView.

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