At 12:52 -0500 on 12/09/2015, Shmuel Metz (Seymour J.) wrote about Re: Mime digests [was: IBM-MAIN Digest [snip]]:

In <7962980455281460.wa.paulgboulderaim....@listserv.ua.edu>, on
12/08/2015
   at 06:53 PM, Paul Gilmartin
<0000000433f07816-dmarc-requ...@listserv.ua.edu> said:

 >... but try following up to a message by R.S. or Skip Jo with base64
Unicode.

ITYM base64 UTF-8.

UNICODE and BASE64 are two different things.

BASE64 is/was a way of converting 8-bit code (ie: The codepoints from x8F through xFF) into 7-Bit x00-x7F codes for transmission over 7-Bit transmission paths.

UNICODE is a way of mapping more than 256 glyphs by using 16-bit codepoints.

US-ASCII is 7-bit (128 codepoints), ISO-8859-1 is 8-bit (256 Codepoints), while UNICODE is 16-Bit (65536 codepoints). Thus with UNICODE you can have much more glyphs than is possible with ISO-8859-1.

Note that UTF-8 is a way of mapping the 16-bit UNICODE Codepoints into 8-bit codepoints similar to BASE64's mapping of 8-bit codepoints into a set of 7-Bit codepoints.

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