If you are looking for a 1megabyte multiplier, just specify CYLinders
and multiply by 1.3, since 30 half track blocks is 839,940 bytes, and
5 cylinders is 4MB. That gives you about a 5% margin for lower
efficiency block size.

On Tue, Mar 23, 2021 at 4:17 PM David Staudacher <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Using Steve Pryor's IEBDG suggestion, I think I found an explanation for the 
> case where a copy of a "SPACE=(TRK,1)" file filled with 698 80-byte records 
> ends up with 2 tracks when copied using DFSORT to a second file with 
> "AVGREC=U,SPACE=(80,698),DISP=(,CATLG)".
>
> First, using IEBDG *did* work to create a 1 TRK file of 698 80-byte records 
> using "AVGREC=U,SPACE=(80,698)" and IEHLIST *did* show 1 track.  That was a 
> bit of a surprise given how consistent the symptoms were that I'd been seeing.
>
> However, when I used DFSORT to copy that file to another file using 
> "AVGREC=U,SPACE=(80,698)" on the SORTOUT DD, again I got 2 tracks instead of 
> 1.
>
> I found the explanation when I used DITTO to dump the file and saw an EOF 
> mark after the last record (taking up the next whole track all by itself!) 
> which DFSORT obviously put there after writing out the last record.  IEBDG 
> apparently doesn't do that.
> If I remember correctly from when I was trying to learn EXCP coding, a file 
> doesn't necessarily need an EOF mark to indicate end of file.  End of extent 
> on the last (or only) extent also works.
>
> I still don't have an explanation for the case where copying a 100 CYL file 
> with 1,047,000 records to a second file allocated using a DD with  
> "AVGREC=M,SPACE=(80,1),DISP=CATLG" ends up 1707 tracks instead of 1500.  For 
> that case, I'm hoping 3380 mapping can explain it, but I'm not sure it holds 
> up any more, given how the 1 track file explanation turned out.  I *do* know 
> we had UNIT=VIO mapped as 3380 up until a couple years ago when I pointed it 
> out and they changed it.  I'm hoping AVGREC turns out the same so my trust in 
> the precision and  consistency of z/OS can be restored.  Will keep poking 
> away at this and let you know what I find.
>
> = = = = = = = = =
>
> From Steve Pryor:
>
> I think we need to 'see the work'. You mention 'copying' the dataset. But 
> allocation doesn't depend on the program being executed - only the SPACE 
> specification. So if you allocate something like:
>
> //DG2 EXEC PGM=IEBDG
> //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=*
> //SEQOUT DD DSN=SJP.AVGR.DATA,DISP=(,CATLG),
> // LRECL=80,BLKSIZE=27920,RECFM=FB,DSORG=PS,
> // SPACE=(80,698),AVGREC=U
> //SYSIN DD *
>  DSD OUTPUT=(SEQOUT)
>  FD NAME=FIELD1,STARTLOC=1,LENGTH=4,PICTURE=4,B'0001',INDEX=1
>  CREATE QUANTITY=698,NAME=FIELD1
>
> And then run an IEHLIST against the resulting dataset, it should occupy one 
> track:
>
>        CONTENTS OF VTOC ON VOL SMS007  <THIS IS AN SMS MANAGED VOLUME>
> ---------------DATA SET NAME----------------  SER NO  SEQNO  DATE.CRE  
> DATE.EXP  DATE.REF  EXT DSORG RECFM OPTCD BLKSIZE
> SJP.AVGR.DATA                                 SMS007      1  2021.082    
> 00.000  2021.082    1  PS   FB     00    27920
> SMS.IND   LRECL  KEYLEN  INITIAL ALLOC  2ND ALLOC    EXTEND       LAST 
> BLK(T-R-L)  DIR.REM  F2 OR F3(C-H-R)  DSCB(C-H-R)
> S            80            TRKS               0            0BY          0   2 
>   170                            0   1   7
> EATTR
> NS
>             EXTENTS  NO  LOW(C-H)   HIGH(C-H)
>                        0     4 13        4 13
>                                 ----ON THE ABOVE DATA SET,THERE ARE          
> 0 EMPTY TRACK(S).
>
> One possibility is that the Default Device Geometry in the your SMS 
> configuration is 47476 rather than 56664 (i.e., 3380 rather than 3390). If 
> you're copying the dataset with an application such as Sort or something 
> similar, the application may alter the output allocation or may automatically 
> taken another extent. Another possibility is a vendor product such ours (ACC) 
> or others (from BMC, CA, etc), that might automatically alter certain 
> allocations.
>
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-- 
Mike A Schwab, Springfield IL USA
Where do Forest Rangers go to get away from it all?

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