On Fri, Jun 8, 2012 at 6:27 PM, Tony Harminc <[email protected]> wrote:

> I was asked a couple of years ago to help recover some data from a
> failed system -- failed as in unnoticed single drive failure followed
> by second drive failure and discovery that backups had not been
> performed correctly. :-(
>
> I spent quite some time browsing recovered data in an image file. So
> much of the text data was either immediately readable, or trivially
> decodable, that I didn't initially realize that what I was looking at
> was an image of a single drive from a failed RAID 5 array!
>
> RAID 5 and friends have a lot of XOR'd data, and it all depends what
> it's been XOR'd with. For example, XORing EBCDIC letters with EBCDIC
> blanks generally just changes the case, which usually leaves the
> meaning pretty clear. Certainly some data will be gone, but much data,
> and many text strings in particular will survive.
>
> I just sent a very dead SATA RAID drive from home off for warranty
> replacement, and I would have erased or damaged it if it wouldn't void
> the warranty. So for me avoiding the $100 or so replacement cost is
> worth the small risk of them being interested enough in my data to
> spend time recovering it. But I can't think there is a business case
> for any large company not to be shredding failed drives when they cost
> only a few hundred dollars a pop. Google has a video of what they do
> to theirs
> http://www.youtube.com/watch?&v=1SCZzgfdTBo&t=211


Wow. That's...scary! Who'd'a thunk. I thought striping was on a bit level,
and didn't think (and still don't understand why) there would be any
XORing. Tells you what I know!
-- 
zMan -- "I've got a mainframe and I'm not afraid to use it"

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