Gil,

Using Ported Tools OpenSSH does not *require* /dev/random, but if you
don't have it it falls back to a slow "ssh-rand-helper" thing.     In
OpenSSH, this is used for PRNG during initialization of a session
(only).

Its a PITA that z/OS doesn't include a secure software /dev/random,
like every other modern Unix/Linux implementation.   Some shops,
especially in sandbox LPARs, don't have a crypto card and ICSF.   We
have considered writing an open source ssh-rand-helper (or even a
/dev/random device or daemon) that uses the CPACF and reasonable z/OS
entropy sources for a low-cost alternative, but haven't gotten around
to it.

But you don't need a hardware /dev/random to run Ported Tools OpenSSH,
but it does speed up session startup(only) if you do have it.

Kirk Wolf
Dovetailed Technologies
http://dovetail.com

PS> We offer a new product that accelerates the ciphers and HMACs in
Ported Tools OpenSSH 1.2 using CPACF instructions.
See:  "OpenSSH Accelerator for z/OS" http://dovetail.com/solutions.html

Also, there is a chart on slide 14 of the following presentation that
compares crypto features of Ported Tools OpenSSH file transfer to
FTP/TLS:
http://dovetail.com/docs/oshxl/openssh-accelerator-webinar.pdf

On Thu, May 5, 2011 at 8:54 AM, Paul Gilmartin <[email protected]> wrote:
> On Thu, 5 May 2011 08:55:15 -0400, Rob Schramm wrote:
>
>>I might understand (due to "I don't want to set it up") not setting up SSH.
>> But are there any installations not running TCP/IP these days?
>>
> I should add we have SSH installed but not successfully configured
> on some of our systems because we lack the (separately priced?  Am
> I correct?) hardware feature required for /dev/random.  The mind
> boggles; z/OS /dev/random uses a PRNG, and for that specialized
> hardware is necessary?
>
> -- gil
>
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