>Cylinder allocation (and therefore ROUND used with average block or average 
>record) allows faster input/output of sequential data sets than does track 
>allocation.

Unfortunately, since ECKD was introduced, this statement is inaccurate.
If the I/O is within a defined extent, then track/cylinder boundaries are 
irrelevent.

Prior to ECKD, the allocation method mattered because the C/U had to check at 
the boundary (track or cylinder) to see whether the I/O was allowed.
So, cylinder allocation was more efficient.

With defined extents, either allocation is acceptable.

I simplified the above explanation.

IBM had an 'orange book' that explained this in great detail, when ECKD was 
first introduced.
I managed to obtain a copy before IBM withdrew it from public distribution, 
because it "told the PCM's too much".

-
Ted MacNEIL
[email protected]

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