http://www.thecitizen.in/NewsDetail.aspx?Id=6423&The%20Idea%20of%20India



*The Idea of India*



Ram Puniyani



As we welcome the New Year (2016) with hope and optimism, the events of the
year gone by flash to our mind; those events which are going to have
influences in the times to come. We saw that the politics of the BJP led
NDA government was practically marked by the controlling agenda of Hindu
nationalism dictated by RSS. With the statements of the Sadhvis, Sakhis and
Yogis the atmosphere of hate towards minorities saw a peak of sorts. Be it
the issue of beef eating, love jihad or rational thinking; these elements
came down heavily on the values of Indian democracy, principles of Indian
Constitution and atmosphere of amity nurtured by Indian ethos for
centuries. The sense of security of minorities was heavily undermined as
Yogi Adityanath made hateful speeches, or as Giriraj Singh advised those
not voting for Modi to go to Pakistan. With Haryana Chief Minister Manohar
Lal Khattar advising the beef eaters to go to Pakistan, it became clear
that the ruling party is hell bent to intensify the atmosphere of Hate
towards the religious minorities.

The peak of the display of mindset of Hindu nationalists, led by Prime
Minister Modi himself came to the fore when Sharukh Khan joined the likes
of Kiran Majumdar Shaw, Narayan Murti and Raghuram Rajan in saying that
there is an atmosphere of growing intolerance in the society. When Aamir
Khan just shared his chat with his wife Kiran Rao that she feels insecure
in the country and is particularly for their son, hell was let loose by
these leaders in condemning him. When Shahrukh Khan, out of decency,
apologized for his statement, Kailash Vijayvargiya the BJP General
Secretary pounced on him saying that the nationalists (Hindu nationalists)
have taught a lesson to morons. This is a sample of the atmosphere created
by the Modi sarkar and full-fledged efforts by the vast Sangh Parivar. This
was running parallel to the retuning of awards by writers, artists,
filmmakers, scientists and activists. The return of awards was also heavily
condemned and mocked at by the so called fringe elements and their
follower’s active on social media.

Against this background came the fresh wind from Bihar Assembly election
results. The elections were well fought with PM Modi putting all his
resources and energy, using caste and communal cards to win the elections.
The people of Bihar, who earlier had halted Advani’s Rath Yatra (which was
a major instigator of communal violence), now came forward to save whatever
the nation has achieved through the freedom movement. The results of
elections not only deflated the balloon of Hate politics of Modi led
politics, it also gave a hope to minorities and all those struggling to
preserve the liberal and democratic space. This more or less brought a halt
to the process of returning awards; it also sent the hate spewers on a sort
of sabbatical.

With this has begun the process of coming together of forces believing in
pluralism. This process has not only begun at electoral level but even at
social level the committed groups and individuals have started making
efforts for joint campaigns for preservation of ‘Idea of India’. This has
also led to deep introspection by society at large and
intellectual-activists in particular, as to how do we go about to combat
the forces which have created an atmosphere of intolerance using the issues
of demonization of minorities by distorting history. There is a growing
realization that our democracy cannot be saved just by electoral maneuvers,
we need to operate at social level to bring back the awareness about the
civilizational fusion between different religious communities. The communal
forces have also used the issues like love jihad and ghar wapasi to
demonize the religious minorities.

The coming year will see the intensification of these processes at higher
level. Last year also saw that Hindutva forces are co-opting dalits and
Adivasis in a big measure. The architect of Indian constitution Dr. Bhimrao
Babasaheb Ambedkar is being appropriated by the communal forces. The large
sections of dalits and Adivasis, most of the activists and intellectuals
working on the issues of marginalized sections of society are becoming
conscious of this fact and coming forward to ensure that the teachings of
Ambedkar are not distorted and mauled by Hindu nationalists. The coming
year is full of hope for the religious minorities, dalits, Adivasis and
women for more dignified and humane treatment by society at large. The life
of dignity and honor bacons the social movements.

At the economic level this government is undertaking efforts to do away
with social welfare. The most fundamental needs of marginalized sections
have been undermined by this government. The efforts to have right to food,
right to employment, right to information, right to health and education
need to be brought to the fore. Social movements need to gear up to see
that the movements for these rights are upheld by broader campaigns and
agitations. The social movements do look forward to raising platforms where
they can jointly raise these issues and strengthen the march of the process
of social empowerment of weaker sections of society.

The divisive politics is part of the package deal where authoritarianism
becomes stronger. The growing centralization of power in the hands of ‘The
Great leader’ will be checked only through broadening and deepening of the
social movements for rights of weaker sections of society. The coming year
is crucial as for as turning the tide of national politics is concerned. We
need to move away from divisive, sectarian and authoritarian politics which
has been imposed by the Modi sarkar. This Government is for a political
front for the regressive Hindu nationalism being spearheaded by those who
at deeper level want to do away with the values of freedom movement and the
principles of our Constitution. One can see the game of organizing
Constitution day and undermining the values inherent in Indian Constitution
being done at the same time. One looks forward to 2016 as the year which
will define the foundations of our politics, which is committed to oppose
the narrowness of present government. This year is full of aspirations for
reviving the spirit of unity of Gandhi, the values of Ambedkar and
principles of the foundation of Modern India laid down by Jawaharlal Nehru,

 --

Issues in Secular Politics

II January 2016

www.pluralindia.com

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