Physical assault on Dalit women by PDS dealer (retired from Armed Forces) in 
Patan, Dist. Palamau, Jharkhand 


Report of the joint fact-finding exercise by a team of People’s Union for Civil 
Liberties 
(PUCL), Palamau and Right to Food Campaign, Palamau 

A joint fact-finding exercise was conducted by the PUCL and RTFC Palamau on 
29.07.12 after all 
major newspapers reported on 28.07.12 of a physical assault on a Dalit woman by 
a Public 
Distribution System (PDS) shop dealer in Gaharpatra village, Panchayat Hisra 
Barwadih, Patan block 
of Palamau district. Members of this team were Jawahar Mehta, Shabbir Ahmed, 
Mithilesh Kumar, 
Birendar Kumar, Rajesh Vishwakarma, Ramanek and Shubham. 

On the morning of 26th of July, 2012, around 9 am, a 
group of women (Saraswati Devi, Poona Devi, 
Pankaliya Devi and others) from the Jeervataan-
Harijan tola (a Dalit hamlet in the village) in 
Gaharpatra went to the PDS shop whose dealer is 
Lalmani Singh, an ex-Armed Forces person. They had 
heard of ration being distributed at other places. They 
enquired about their ration which they are supposed to 
receive every month; it was pending since the last 4 
months. 

When the women asked Lalmani Singh as to why they 
aren’t getting the ration since 4 months, he shouted at 
them saying they won’t get any ration for the next six 
months as well. He dared them to go to any authority and do whatever but he 
won’t give them ration. 

Saraswati Devi narrates her trauma to the 
team while other women surround 

When they again requested to the dealer that in this drought like condition, 
they need the ration to 
survive, he started abusing the women and asked them to get out of his place. 
He also took out his 
gun and said he would shoot them then and there. 

The women asked him not to use abusive language and said that there are women 
in his family also 
and he should respect them. On this, Lalmani Singh, his son Azad Singh and his 
grandson, Regal 
Singh became very angry and said “You Chamarin (lower caste woman) want to 
match our women?” 
and started beating up whoever was caught. 

Out of his fear and guns, some of the women ran away from his place but Lalmani 
Singh and others 
caught Saraswati Devi and beat her with his gun, repeatedly slapping, punching 
and ramming her on 
ground. She became unconscious because of the severe beating and was taken to 
the Primary Health 
Centre, Patan block with the help of some villagers where she was treated. 

An FIR has been lodged against Rajmuni Singh and others by Saraswati devi with 
the help of other 
villagers and member of the Panchayat Samiti, Kamuda Devi at the Police Station 
in Patan. The Sub-
divisional Officer, Daltonganj, Deputy Commissioner, Palamau and Superintendent 
of Police, 
Palamau have also been informed about the case and a copy has been submitted to 
them. 

The receiving copy of the FIR says that the case has been registered under IPC 
341, 323, 504, 34 and 
SC/ST Prevention of Atrocities Act, 1989. 


The women said that we received such a violent, abusive and 
insulting response even after using respectable language for the 
dealer. “Despite using locally very respectable salutations like 
Babu Saheb and Gaunwa for the dealer, he abused us so badly 
and even used our caste names very insultingly. It was our right 
and an entitlement from the government that we were asking for. 
After this incident, we feel so terrorized that we wouldn’t be 
able to go to ask for our ration for a long time. He and his men 
are still threatening us. They tried to stop us from reporting to 
the police, the DC and SDO. They say that if we raise this issue, 
they would kill us! They freely roam around with fire-arms. ” 

Saraswati Devi lies on her bed, 
she is unable to walk 

Other than the women whom the dealer had assaulted, the 
people in the village said that the dealer had been very irregular 
in giving rations. He had been filing false entries in the ration 
cards of the villagers. “If we go for buying kerosene, he would 
also fill in the entry for grains and give us none”, they said. The 
people in the village showed forged entries in their cards to the 
team. It was also reported that there is a significant number of poor people in 
the village who do not 
have ration cards. 

Lalmani Singh belongs to the Rajput caste and is locally a feared man. He and 
his men carry guns 
openly in the village and as per the locals, his son Azad Singh has already 
been arrested before for 
various cases. 

The most important part is that Lalmani Singh has retired from the Armed 
Forces. This clearly 
establishes that caste based discrimination and atrocities can be committed 
even by people who are 
considered to be heroes in our society. 

Demands: 

PUCL and RTFC, Palamau demand the following for Saraswati Devi and others: 

1. Immediate Arrest of Lalmani Singh, Azad Singh and Regal Singh 
2. Cancellation of license for PDS shop of Lalmani Singh 
3. Punishment to Lalmani Singh for irregularity in ration distribution 
4. Immediate distribution of pending rations to all the card holders. 
5. Compensation to Saraswati Devi and payment of legal expenses. 
6. Issue of ration cards to eligible people in the village who currently do not 
have cards (a 
significant number of poor people in the village mostly from SC communities do 
not have 
ration cards while most of the upper caste people have it) 

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