*

Striving for Muslim Empowerment

Association of Muslim Professionals

68/69 Umar Manzil, 5th Road, Khar (West), Mumbai 400052

www.ampindia.org • [email protected]

Women's Reservation Bill: Seeking Muslim Representation

Association of Muslim Professionals (AMP)*, a not for profit, non-political
and non-sectarian organization,

endeavours to promote social welfare, community spirit, and economic
prosperity through education and knowledge

augmentation, in the society. AMP had taken the initiative to provide an
unbiased platform, where people were invited to

come and share their opinion on the Women's Reservation Bill, which was
recently passed in the Rajya Sabha, and will

be introduced to the Lok Sabha, very soon. AMP had conducted discussions and
debates on this Bill at various places in

Mumbai, and other cities across the country, and based on conclusions
reached, and feedback from various luminaries,

intellectuals, and the general masses AMP presents its stand as follows:

1. The proposed legislation to reserve 33% percent seats in Parliament, and
State Legislatures for women which

was first introduced in the Lok Sabha on September 12, 1996 would only help
women of the elitist groups to gain

seats, therefore causing further discrimination and under-representation of
the poor, and backward classes.

2. Reservations for Dalit seats have been made specifically in areas where
Muslims are in substantial numbers,

often 50% or more. So no Muslim can get elected from those constituencies,
as Dalit Muslims have not been

granted the 'Dalit' status, in spite of Ranganath Mishra Commission having
recommended it, firmly. AMP's

apprehension is that with women's reservation, the total number of such
'reserved' seats will further mitigate the

chances for Muslims to get elected.

3. Despite having a population of around 16 per cent, Muslims have only
5.52% representation in the Parliament.

Currently there are 29 Muslim MPs in the country in the 15th Lok Sabha which
includes only three Muslim

women MPs (approx 5% ). If 33 % reservation for women is added to the
existing 22.5 % for scheduled castes

and tribes, more than 50 per cent of seats in Parliament would be reserved.
This will result in drastic reduction of

the already ridiculously low representation of the Minorities, especially
Muslims in the Parliament.

4. The Sachhar Committee Report, and recently the Ranganath Mishra
Commission have elaborated upon the

poor socio-economic condition of Muslims in the country. As per the Sachhar
Committee recommendations

Muslims of the country need pro-active support from the government for
upliftment. The government needs to

re-analyse the Women's Reservation Bill, and make necessary amendments,
keeping in mind the dismal status

of Minorities, especially the Muslim community, in the country.

5. AMP is not opposed to women's reservation, but the case of Muslims, and
other religious minorities should

not be overlooked. *There should be reservation within reservation for women
from the Muslim and

other minority groups. *The bill in its current form is a mockery of the
pursuit of societal equality that the

great founding fathers of our nation had envisaged, as it will only benefit
the already dominant classes of the

society.

6. Women's Reservation Bill was a big hope for Muslim women whose presence
is almost negligible in the Indian

political system. Those hopes have been dashed, because if the Women's
Reservation Bill in its current form

becomes a law, there are fair chances that the number of Muslims may go
down.

7. This Bill exposes the negligent, and callous attitude of the major
parties towards Muslims, the biggest minority

group of the country. These parties make tall claims about wishing the
involvement of all religious sections of the

country in politics, but when it comes to the reservation of Muslims, they
backtrack. This attitude of the political

parties should change if there has to be any palpable improvement in the
development index of the Muslims, and

other marginalized communities.

Taking the above points into context, we, the undersigned*, *strongly oppose
the existing Women's Reservation Bill in its

current form. We appeal to the political leadership of this country to take
cognisance of the above points and facilitate the

representation of Minorities, especially Muslims in the Women's Reservation
Bill, and not overlook the interests of the

marginalised sections of the society.

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