I am also not able to figure out another use case than the IN predicate so I am for always considering IN predicates as multi-valued.
On 9 September 2016 at 14:20, Steve Ebersole <st...@hibernate.org> wrote: > To be clear, this is the feature that lets you define a query like: > > select ... from Person p where p.name in (:names) > > And then bind varied multiple values into that single parameter holder: > > query.setParameterList( "names", new String[] { "Larry", "Curly", "Moe" } > ); > query.setParameterList( "names", new String[] { "John", "Jane" } ); > > Which magically transforms to the following (rough) SQL: > > select ... from PERSON p where p.name in (?, ?, ?) > select ... from PERSON p where p.name in (?, ?) > > Effectively parameter lists allow expansion of the HQL statement - they > literally are handled by altering the HQL on the fly as we prepare to > execute the query. What that means is that we can really not cache these > queries, at least not until the parameters are bound (which kind of defeats > the purpose). > > I'd like to discuss dropping support for parameter lists. There are quite > a few reasons I would like to drop this support: > > 1. This is the main culprit that leads to the ever-resurrecting > discussion about DB limits on IN clauses. The one valid use case I saw > for > that lead me to add multi-load support in 5.1. > 2. In terms of a QueryPlan cache, this support means we can never > effectively cache the plans for these queries because the SQL is > different > every time we execute the query. The problem though is that we do not > know > this until well after the point that we'd resolve the QueryPlan. > chicken-egg. > 3. This is more an internal detail, but handling the parameter bindings > for these differently gets quite complicated. > 4. An additional internal detail is that re-writing the HQL on the fly > is problematic. And some of that leaks to the user in terms of result > caching and stats (which HQL do we use?). > > I get that this can be a useful feature for apps that dynamically build > HQL, although really for dynamic query building I think a criteria approach > is more appropriate. It is not so much supporting this feature that bugs > me, it's how we expose it. So an alternative to dropping this support > would be to support it in a different way. The main issue is that I would > like to *syntactically* understanding that a parameter placeholder will be > used for multi-valued parameter from the query itself. This is a > beyond-JPA feature, so we definitely have some leeway here to define this > however we want. > > I am open to suggestions as to the best syntax to declare that. > > An alternative would be to make some assumptions. Specifically, the only > time I can think this is used is inside an IN predicate. Am I missing > others? If that is the case, we could simply assume that a IN predicate > with a single parameter placeholder is going to be a multivalued > parameter. That assumption holds valid even if just a single value is > bound. The main win there is that we can get rid of the > Query#setParameterList > variants. setParameterList was only ever needed so that we could > understand that the parameter is multivalued - here we'd assume that from > its context as the IN predicate value. > > Continuing to support parameters-lists in any form does not really > address point > (1) above; but that's ok - the user really could , But each of the > alternatives does help with the other problems currently stemming from > parameter-list support. > _______________________________________________ > hibernate-dev mailing list > hibernate-dev@lists.jboss.org > https://lists.jboss.org/mailman/listinfo/hibernate-dev > _______________________________________________ hibernate-dev mailing list hibernate-dev@lists.jboss.org https://lists.jboss.org/mailman/listinfo/hibernate-dev