Hi Bobby,

Guillaume and I are working on trunk. So it makes sense to focus on trunk for this kind of refactoring. We are working on a fork branch on github. We can choose when merge our changes to trunk (or a dedicated branch).

Regards
JB

On 07/09/2012 04:37 PM, Robert Evans wrote:
Guillaume,

I am not super familiar with OSGi.  I have used it a little in the past,
but that was 5+ years ago.  I am in favor of something that will fix the
CLASSPATH problems that we currently have and would allow for CLASSPATH
isolation between Hadoop itself and the applications that use Hadoop.  If
OSGi can do this cleanly then I am +1 for moving to OSGi.

However, we are trying to maintain binary compatibility within major
version numbers, in preparation for rolling upgrades.  Many of the things
you have suggested like moving classes from one package to another, and
doing some serious rework to Configuration will break not only binary
compatibility but also API compatibility.

If we do go this rout, just be aware that it is most likely something that
would have to force a major version bump, which right now means trunk (the
3.0 line).

--Bobby Evans

On 7/9/12 8:24 AM, "Guillaume Nodet" <gno...@gmail.com> wrote:

I'm working with Jean-Baptiste to make hadoop work in OSGi.
OSGi works with classloader in a very specific way which leads to several
problems with hadoop.

Let me quickly explain how OSGi works.  In OSGi, you deploy bundles, which
are jars with additional OSGi metadata.  This metadata is used by the OSGi
framework to create a classloader for the bundle.  However, the
classloaders are not organized in a tree like in a JEE environment, but
rather in some kind of graph, where each classloader has limited
visibility
and limited exposure.  This is controlled by at the package level by
specifying which packages are exported and which packages are imported by
a
given bundle.   This is mainly two consequences:
  * OSGi does not supports well split-packages, where the same package is
exported by two different bundles
  * a classloader does not have visibility on everything as in a usual
flat
classloader environment or even JEE-like env

The first problem arise for example with the org.apache.hadoop.fs package
which is split across hadoop-common and hadoop-hdfs jars (which defines
the
Hdfs class).  There may be other cases, but I haven't hit them yet.  To
solve this problem, it'd be better if such classes were moved into a
different package.

The second problem is much more complicated.   I think most of the
classloading is done from Configuration.  However, Configuration has an
internal classloader which is set by the constructor to the thread context
classloader (defaulting to the Configuration class' classloader) and new
Configuration objects are created everywhere in the code.
In addition, creating new Configuration objects force the parsing of the
configuration files several times.
Also in OSGi, Configuration is better done through the standard OSGi
ConfigurationAdmin service, so it would be nice to integrate the
configuration into ConfigAdmin when running in OSGi.
For the above reasons, I'd like to know what would you think of
transforming the Configuration object into a real singleton, or at least
replacing the "new Configuration()" call spread everywhere with the access
to a singleton Configuration.getInstance().
This would allow  the hadoop osgi layer to manage the Configuration in a
more osgi friendly way, allowing the use of a specific subclass which
could
better manage the class loading in an OSGi environment and integrate with
ConfigAdmin.  This may also remove the need for keeping a registry of
existing Configuration and having to update them when a default resource
if
added for example.

Some of the above problems have been addressed in some way in HADOOP-7977,
but the fixes I've been working on were more related to hadoop 1.0.x
branch, and are slightly unapplicable to trunk.

One last point: the two above problems are mainly due to the fact that
I've
been assuming that individual hadoop jars are transformed into native
bundles.  This would go away if we'd have a single bundle containing all
the individual jars (as it was with hadoop-core-1.0.x, but having more
fine
grained jars is better imho.

Thoughts welcomed.

--
------------------------
Guillaume Nodet
------------------------
Blog: http://gnodet.blogspot.com/
------------------------
FuseSource, Integration everywhere
http://fusesource.com


--
Jean-Baptiste Onofré
jbono...@apache.org
http://blog.nanthrax.net
Talend - http://www.talend.com


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