Vo Minh Thu wrote:
Hi,

I would like to benchmark C/C++ and Haskell code. The goal is to
improve the Haskell port[0] of smallpt[1].

To make sure my approach was reliable, I got the code of two programs
(one in C, the other in Haskell) from a post[2] by Don. The code is
reproduced below. When timing the execution of both program, I have a
4x difference. It is said on the blog the programs should have
similar performance.

I simply don't get the reason of such a difference. I've tried the
code on my Atom netbook and also on an older centrino machine. The
timing are similar (i.e. the C and Haskell program show >4x
difference). Both machines have GHC 6.12.1 on Linux.

Would you have an idea?

The function floor :: Double -> Int is surprisingly slow under GHC. (IIRC, it's implemented by converting Double -> (Int, Integer) -> Int, or something equally absurd.) Poking around GHC.Prim directly allows you to do the same operation much, much faster. I couldn't say exactly how much of a difference it makes, but I've had programs go from seconds to microseconds just by switching this.

http://hackage.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/2271
http://hackage.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/1434

My solution was to do this:

http://hackage.haskell.org/packages/archive/AC-Colour/1.1.3/doc/html/src/Data-Colour-FastFloor.html

Uh... good luck! o_O

(Of course, I could be speaking complete nonesense and this bug has since been fixed, or the cause of the slowness in smallpt is something else...)

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