Sorry for the late reply. Initially, the executable `meta/guile` was generated, but my custom configuration `~/.guile` was interfering with its initialization, so I deleted my config file and ran `make clean && make` again.
In my second attempt with the config file deleted, makefile reported the same error; `meta/guile` was produced but it could start only with the GUILE_AUTO_COMPILE environment variable set to 0, otherwise guile would complain about "no code for module (srfi srfi-26)" and "no such language scheme" The terminal output, once again, is in the attachments.
$ meta/guile ;;; note: auto-compilation is enabled, set GUILE_AUTO_COMPILE=0 ;;; or pass the --no-auto-compile argument to disable. ;;; compiling /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/ice-9/top-repl.scm ;;; compiling /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/ice-9/optargs.scm ;;; WARNING: compilation of /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/ice-9/optargs.scm failed: ;;; In procedure variable-ref: variable is unbound: #<variable 5575535e53d0 value: #<undefined>> ;;; compiling /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/srfi/srfi-26.scm ;;; WARNING: compilation of /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/srfi/srfi-26.scm failed: ;;; no such language scheme ;;; compiling /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/srfi/srfi-16.scm ;;; WARNING: compilation of /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/srfi/srfi-16.scm failed: ;;; no such language tree-il ;;; compiling /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/system/repl/repl.scm ;;; compiling /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/system/repl/error-handling.scm ;;; compiling /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/system/vm/trap-state.scm ;;; compiling /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/system/vm/traps.scm ;;; compiling /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/system/xref.scm ;;; compiled /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/cache/guile/ccache/3.0-LE-8-4.2/home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/system/xref.scm.go ;;; compiled /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/cache/guile/ccache/3.0-LE-8-4.2/home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/system/vm/traps.scm.go ;;; compiling /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/system/vm/trace.scm ;;; compiled /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/cache/guile/ccache/3.0-LE-8-4.2/home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/system/vm/trace.scm.go ;;; compiled /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/cache/guile/ccache/3.0-LE-8-4.2/home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/system/vm/trap-state.scm.go ;;; compiling /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/system/repl/debug.scm ;;; compiling /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/system/vm/inspect.scm ;;; compiled /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/cache/guile/ccache/3.0-LE-8-4.2/home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/system/vm/inspect.scm.go ;;; compiled /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/cache/guile/ccache/3.0-LE-8-4.2/home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/system/repl/debug.scm.go ;;; compiled /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/cache/guile/ccache/3.0-LE-8-4.2/home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/system/repl/error-handling.scm.go ;;; compiling /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/system/repl/common.scm ;;; compiling /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/ice-9/history.scm ;;; compiled /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/cache/guile/ccache/3.0-LE-8-4.2/home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/ice-9/history.scm.go ;;; system/repl/common.scm:142:0: warning: shadows previous definition of `make-repl' at <unknown-location> ;;; compiled /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/cache/guile/ccache/3.0-LE-8-4.2/home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/system/repl/common.scm.go ;;; compiling /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/system/repl/command.scm ;;; compiling /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/ice-9/documentation.scm ;;; compiled /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/cache/guile/ccache/3.0-LE-8-4.2/home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/ice-9/documentation.scm.go ;;; compiling /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/ice-9/and-let-star.scm ;;; compiled /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/cache/guile/ccache/3.0-LE-8-4.2/home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/ice-9/and-let-star.scm.go ;;; compiling /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/statprof.scm ;;; compiled /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/cache/guile/ccache/3.0-LE-8-4.2/home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/statprof.scm.go WARNING: Use of `load' in declarative module (system repl command). Add #:declarative? #f to your define-module invocation. ;;; system/repl/command.scm:451:12: warning: possibly unbound variable `language-title' ;;; system/repl/command.scm:451:34: warning: possibly unbound variable `language-name' ;;; compiled /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/cache/guile/ccache/3.0-LE-8-4.2/home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/system/repl/command.scm.go ;;; compiled /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/cache/guile/ccache/3.0-LE-8-4.2/home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/system/repl/repl.scm.go ;;; compiled /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/cache/guile/ccache/3.0-LE-8-4.2/home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/ice-9/top-repl.scm.go GNU Guile 3.0.0 Copyright (C) 1995-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Guile comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `,show w'. This program is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions; type `,show c' for details. Enter `,help' for help. scheme@(guile-user)> (display "Hello world.\n") Hello world. scheme@(guile-user)> $ meta/guile ;;; note: auto-compilation is enabled, set GUILE_AUTO_COMPILE=0 ;;; or pass the --no-auto-compile argument to disable. ;;; compiling /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/ice-9/optargs.scm ;;; WARNING: compilation of /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/ice-9/optargs.scm failed: ;;; In procedure variable-ref: variable is unbound: #<variable 55b9121ea140 value: #<undefined>> ;;; compiling /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/srfi/srfi-26.scm ;;; WARNING: compilation of /home/user/Downloads/guile-3.0.0/module/srfi/srfi-26.scm failed: ;;; no code for module (srfi srfi-26) Backtrace: In ice-9/boot-9.scm: 1736:10 7 (with-exception-handler _ _ #:unwind? _ # _) In unknown file: 6 (apply-smob/0 #<thunk 55b9121cd0c0>) In ice-9/boot-9.scm: 718:2 5 (call-with-prompt ("prompt") #<procedure 55b9122a3700 …> …) In ice-9/top-repl.scm: 32:10 4 (_ #<procedure 7f57d54d7848 at ice-9/top-repl.scm:64:5 …>) 74:21 3 (_) In system/repl/repl.scm: 142:15 2 (start-repl* scheme #f #<procedure prompting-meta-read …>) In system/repl/common.scm: 145:29 1 (make-repl scheme _) In system/base/language.scm: 65:8 0 (lookup-language scheme) system/base/language.scm:65:8: In procedure lookup-language: no such language scheme $ GUILE_AUTO_COMPILE=0 meta/guile GNU Guile 3.0.0 Copyright (C) 1995-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Guile comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `,show w'. This program is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions; type `,show c' for details. Enter `,help' for help. scheme@(guile-user)>