On Thu, Sep 19, 2024 at 05:31:59PM +0100, Mate Kukri wrote:
> For NX, we need to set the page access permission attributes for write
> and execute permissions.
>
> This patch adds two new primitives, grub_set_mem_attrs() and
> grub_clear_mem_attrs(), and associated constant definitions, to be used
> for that purpose.
>
> For most platforms, it adds a dummy implementation that returns
> GRUB_ERR_NONE.

s/that returns GRUB_ERR_NONE//

> On EFI platforms, it implements the primitives using the EFI
> Memory Attribute Protocol (defined in UEFI 2.10 specification).
>
> Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjo...@redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jan Setje-Eilers <jan.setjeeil...@oracle.com>
> Signed-off-by: Mate Kukri <mate.ku...@canonical.com>
> ---
>  grub-core/kern/efi/mm.c | 114 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/grub/efi/api.h  |  25 +++++++++
>  include/grub/mm.h       |  35 ++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 174 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/grub-core/kern/efi/mm.c b/grub-core/kern/efi/mm.c
> index df7bf2869..22265a260 100644
> --- a/grub-core/kern/efi/mm.c
> +++ b/grub-core/kern/efi/mm.c
> @@ -689,3 +689,117 @@ grub_efi_get_ram_base(grub_addr_t *base_addr)
>    return GRUB_ERR_NONE;
>  }
>  #endif
> +
> +static grub_uint64_t
> +grub_mem_attrs_to_uefi_mem_attrs (grub_mem_attr_t attrs)
> +{
> +  grub_efi_uint64_t ret = GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_RP | GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_RO | 
> GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_XP;
> +
> +  if (attrs & GRUB_MEM_ATTR_R)
> +    ret &= ~GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_RP;
> +
> +  if (attrs & GRUB_MEM_ATTR_W)
> +    ret &= ~GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_RO;
> +
> +  if (attrs & GRUB_MEM_ATTR_X)
> +    ret &= ~GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_XP;
> +
> +  return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static grub_mem_attr_t
> +uefi_mem_attrs_to_grub_mem_attrs (grub_efi_uint64_t attrs)
> +{
> +  grub_mem_attr_t ret = GRUB_MEM_ATTR_R | GRUB_MEM_ATTR_W | GRUB_MEM_ATTR_X;
> +
> +  if (attrs & GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_RP)
> +    ret &= ~GRUB_MEM_ATTR_R;
> +
> +  if (attrs & GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_RO)
> +    ret &= ~GRUB_MEM_ATTR_W;
> +
> +  if (attrs & GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_XP)
> +    ret &= ~GRUB_MEM_ATTR_X;
> +
> +  return ret;
> +}
> +
> +grub_err_t
> +grub_get_mem_attrs (grub_addr_t addr, grub_size_t size, grub_mem_attr_t 
> *attrs)
> +{
> +  grub_efi_memory_attribute_protocol_t *proto;
> +  grub_efi_physical_address_t physaddr = addr;
> +  static grub_guid_t protocol_guid = GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL_GUID;
> +  grub_efi_status_t efi_status;
> +  grub_efi_uint64_t efi_attrs;
> +
> +  if (physaddr & (GRUB_EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 1) || size & (GRUB_EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 1) 
> || size == 0 || attrs == NULL)
> +    return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_ARGUMENT,
> +                    N_("grub_get_mem_attrs() called with invalid 
> arguments"));
> +
> +  proto = grub_efi_locate_protocol (&protocol_guid, 0);
> +  if (proto == NULL)
> +    {
> +      /* No protocol -> do nothing, all memory is RWX in boot services */
> +      *attrs = GRUB_MEM_ATTR_R | GRUB_MEM_ATTR_W | GRUB_MEM_ATTR_X;
> +      return GRUB_ERR_NONE;
> +    }
> +
> +  efi_status = proto->get_memory_attributes(proto, physaddr, size, 
> &efi_attrs);

Missing space before "("...

> +  if (efi_status != GRUB_EFI_SUCCESS)
> +    return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_ARGUMENT,
> +                    N_("grub_get_mem_attrs() called with invalid 
> arguments"));

"%s() called with invalid arguments", __FUNCTION__

... and I would drop N_() here...

> +  *attrs = uefi_mem_attrs_to_grub_mem_attrs (efi_attrs);
> +
> +  grub_dprintf ("nx", "get 0x%" PRIxGRUB_ADDR "-0x%" PRIxGRUB_ADDR 
> ":%c%c%c\n",
> +             addr, addr + size - 1,
> +             (*attrs & GRUB_MEM_ATTR_R) ? 'r' : '-',
> +             (*attrs & GRUB_MEM_ATTR_W) ? 'w' : '-',
> +             (*attrs & GRUB_MEM_ATTR_X) ? 'x' : '-');
> +
> +  return GRUB_ERR_NONE;
> +}
> +
> +grub_err_t
> +grub_update_mem_attrs (grub_addr_t addr, grub_size_t size,
> +                    grub_mem_attr_t set_attrs, grub_mem_attr_t clear_attrs)
> +{
> +  grub_efi_memory_attribute_protocol_t *proto;
> +  grub_efi_physical_address_t physaddr = addr;
> +  static grub_guid_t protocol_guid = GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL_GUID;
> +  grub_efi_status_t efi_status = GRUB_EFI_SUCCESS;
> +  grub_efi_uint64_t uefi_set_attrs, uefi_clear_attrs;
> +
> +
> +  if (physaddr & (GRUB_EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 1) || size & (GRUB_EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 1) 
> || size == 0)
> +    return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_ARGUMENT,
> +                    N_("grub_update_mem_attrs() called with invalid 
> arguments"));
> +
> +  proto = grub_efi_locate_protocol (&protocol_guid, 0);
> +  if (proto == NULL)
> +    /* No protocol -> do nothing, all memory is RWX in boot services */
> +    return GRUB_ERR_NONE;
> +
> +  uefi_set_attrs = grub_mem_attrs_to_uefi_mem_attrs (set_attrs);
> +  uefi_clear_attrs = grub_mem_attrs_to_uefi_mem_attrs (clear_attrs);
> +  if (uefi_set_attrs)
> +    efi_status = proto->set_memory_attributes(proto, physaddr, size, 
> uefi_set_attrs);
> +  if (efi_status == GRUB_EFI_SUCCESS && uefi_clear_attrs)
> +    efi_status = proto->clear_memory_attributes(proto, physaddr, size, 
> uefi_clear_attrs);
> +
> +  if (efi_status != GRUB_EFI_SUCCESS)
> +    return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_ARGUMENT,
> +                    N_("grub_update_mem_attrs() called with invalid 
> arguments"));

"%s() called with invalid arguments", __FUNCTION__

... and I would drop N_() here...

There are other places in this patch (set?) which should be fixed in
that way too.

> +  grub_dprintf ("nx", "set +%s%s%s -%s%s%s on 0x%" PRIxGRUB_ADDR "-0x%" 
> PRIxGRUB_ADDR "\n",
> +             (set_attrs & GRUB_MEM_ATTR_R) ? "r" : "",
> +             (set_attrs & GRUB_MEM_ATTR_W) ? "w" : "",
> +             (set_attrs & GRUB_MEM_ATTR_X) ? "x" : "",
> +             (clear_attrs & GRUB_MEM_ATTR_R) ? "r" : "",
> +             (clear_attrs & GRUB_MEM_ATTR_W) ? "w" : "",
> +             (clear_attrs & GRUB_MEM_ATTR_X) ? "x" : "",
> +             addr, addr + size - 1);
> +
> +  return GRUB_ERR_NONE;
> +}
> diff --git a/include/grub/efi/api.h b/include/grub/efi/api.h
> index d44d00ad7..b686e8afe 100644
> --- a/include/grub/efi/api.h
> +++ b/include/grub/efi/api.h
> @@ -379,6 +379,11 @@
>      {0xb6, 0xc7, 0x44, 0x0b, 0x29, 0xbb, 0x8c, 0x4f } \
>    }
>
> +#define GRUB_EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL_GUID \
> +  { 0xf4560cf6, 0x40ec, 0x4b4a, \
> +    { 0xa1, 0x92, 0xbf, 0x1d, 0x57, 0xd0, 0xb1, 0x89 } \
> +  }
> +
>  struct grub_efi_sal_system_table
>  {
>    grub_uint32_t signature;
> @@ -1815,4 +1820,24 @@ struct initrd_media_device_path {
>  } GRUB_PACKED;
>  typedef struct initrd_media_device_path initrd_media_device_path_t;
>
> +struct grub_efi_memory_attribute_protocol
> +{
> +  grub_efi_status_t (__grub_efi_api *get_memory_attributes) (
> +                         struct grub_efi_memory_attribute_protocol *this,
> +                         grub_efi_physical_address_t base_address,
> +                         grub_efi_uint64_t length,
> +                         grub_efi_uint64_t *attributes);
> +  grub_efi_status_t (__grub_efi_api *set_memory_attributes) (
> +                         struct grub_efi_memory_attribute_protocol *this,
> +                         grub_efi_physical_address_t base_address,
> +                         grub_efi_uint64_t length,
> +                         grub_efi_uint64_t attributes);
> +  grub_efi_status_t (__grub_efi_api *clear_memory_attributes) (
> +                         struct grub_efi_memory_attribute_protocol *this,
> +                         grub_efi_physical_address_t base_address,
> +                         grub_efi_uint64_t length,
> +                         grub_efi_uint64_t attributes);
> +};
> +typedef struct grub_efi_memory_attribute_protocol 
> grub_efi_memory_attribute_protocol_t;
> +
>  #endif /* ! GRUB_EFI_API_HEADER */
> diff --git a/include/grub/mm.h b/include/grub/mm.h
> index f3bf87fa0..e871de681 100644
> --- a/include/grub/mm.h
> +++ b/include/grub/mm.h
> @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
>  #include <grub/err.h>
>  #include <grub/types.h>
>  #include <grub/symbol.h>
> +#include <grub/err.h>
>  #include <config.h>
>
>  #ifndef NULL
> @@ -56,6 +57,40 @@ void *EXPORT_FUNC(grub_realloc) (void *ptr, grub_size_t 
> size);
>  void *EXPORT_FUNC(grub_memalign) (grub_size_t align, grub_size_t size);
>  #endif
>
> +typedef grub_uint64_t grub_mem_attr_t;
> +
> +#define GRUB_MEM_ATTR_R      ((grub_mem_attr_t) 0x0000000000000004LLU)
> +#define GRUB_MEM_ATTR_W      ((grub_mem_attr_t) 0x0000000000000002LLU)
> +#define GRUB_MEM_ATTR_X      ((grub_mem_attr_t) 0x0000000000000001LLU)

I think you can drop LLU if you have a cast. I do not mention that LLU
can be wrong in this context on some archs...

Daniel

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