On Jan 28, 2008 5:11 PM, Robert Millan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > On Mon, Jan 28, 2008 at 04:10:42AM +0800, Bean wrote: > > > > > > > > > > How FreeBSD-specific is this? Will the same module apply to other > > > > > a.out > > > > > binaries ? (I ask since you gave it a generic name) > > > > > > > > it's an old format of the unix system: > > > > > > > > http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A.out > > > > > > I know.. I was referring to your loader. > > > > it should be generic, but i only test it using the loader from freebsd. > > In that case, I'd suggest putting it directly in loader/ (without i386/pc/). > > Moving files on CVS is a PITA :-/
ok, here is the new patch. * conf/i386-pc.rmk (pkglib_MODULES): Add aout.mod and _aout.mod. (aout_mod_SOURCES): New variable. (aout_mod_CFLAGS): Likewise. (aout_mod_LDFLAGS): Likewise. (_aout_mod_SOURCES): New variable. (_aout_mod_CFLAGS): Likewise. (_aout_mod_LDFLAGS): Likewise. * loader/aout.c: New file. * loader/aout_normal.c: New file. * loader/i386/pc/aout.c: New file. * include/grub/aout_loader.h: New file. diff --git a/conf/i386-pc.rmk b/conf/i386-pc.rmk index ff02332..36af7de 100644 --- a/conf/i386-pc.rmk +++ b/conf/i386-pc.rmk @@ -151,8 +151,8 @@ grub_mkrescue_SOURCES = util/i386/pc/grub-mkrescue.in # Modules. pkglib_MODULES = biosdisk.mod _chain.mod _linux.mod linux.mod normal.mod \ - _multiboot.mod chain.mod multiboot.mod reboot.mod halt.mod \ - vbe.mod vbetest.mod vbeinfo.mod video.mod gfxterm.mod \ + _multiboot.mod chain.mod multiboot.mod _aout.mod aout.mod reboot.mod \ + halt.mod vbe.mod vbetest.mod vbeinfo.mod video.mod gfxterm.mod \ videotest.mod play.mod bitmap.mod tga.mod cpuid.mod serial.mod \ ata.mod vga.mod memdisk.mod jpeg.mod @@ -221,6 +221,16 @@ multiboot_mod_SOURCES = loader/multiboot_loader_normal.c multiboot_mod_CFLAGS = $(COMMON_CFLAGS) multiboot_mod_LDFLAGS = $(COMMON_LDFLAGS) +# For _aout.mod. +_aout_mod_SOURCES = loader/aout.c loader/i386/pc/aout.c +_aout_mod_CFLAGS = $(COMMON_CFLAGS) +_aout_mod_LDFLAGS = $(COMMON_LDFLAGS) + +# For aout.mod. +aout_mod_SOURCES = loader/aout_normal.c +aout_mod_CFLAGS = $(COMMON_CFLAGS) +aout_mod_LDFLAGS = $(COMMON_LDFLAGS) + # For vbe.mod. vbe_mod_SOURCES = video/i386/pc/vbe.c video/i386/pc/vbeblit.c \ video/i386/pc/vbefill.c video/i386/pc/vbeutil.c diff --git a/include/grub/aout_loader.h b/include/grub/aout_loader.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..64311eb --- /dev/null +++ b/include/grub/aout_loader.h @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ +/* aout_loader.h - a.out loader header file. */ +/* + * GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader + * Copyright (C) 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * + * GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with GRUB. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + + +#ifndef GRUB_AOUT_LOADER_HEADER +#define GRUB_AOUT_LOADER_HEADER 1 + +#define __LDPGSZ 0x1000 + +#define N_GETMAGIC(ex) \ + ( (ex).a_midmag & 0xffff ) +#define N_GETMID(ex) \ + ( (N_GETMAGIC_NET(ex) == ZMAGIC) ? N_GETMID_NET(ex) : \ + ((ex).a_midmag >> 16) & 0x03ff ) +#define N_GETFLAG(ex) \ + ( (N_GETMAGIC_NET(ex) == ZMAGIC) ? N_GETFLAG_NET(ex) : \ + ((ex).a_midmag >> 26) & 0x3f ) +#define N_SETMAGIC(ex,mag,mid,flag) \ + ( (ex).a_midmag = (((flag) & 0x3f) <<26) | (((mid) & 0x03ff) << 16) | \ + ((mag) & 0xffff) ) + +#define N_GETMAGIC_NET(ex) \ + (grub_be_to_cpu32((ex).a_midmag) & 0xffff) +#define N_GETMID_NET(ex) \ + ((grub_be_to_cpu32((ex).a_midmag) >> 16) & 0x03ff) +#define N_GETFLAG_NET(ex) \ + ((grub_be_to_cpu32((ex).a_midmag) >> 26) & 0x3f) +#define N_SETMAGIC_NET(ex,mag,mid,flag) \ + ( (ex).a_midmag = grub_cpu_to_be32( (((flag)&0x3f)<<26) | (((mid)&0x03ff)<<16) | \ + (((mag)&0xffff)) ) ) + +#define N_ALIGN(ex,x) \ + (N_GETMAGIC(ex) == ZMAGIC || N_GETMAGIC(ex) == QMAGIC || \ + N_GETMAGIC_NET(ex) == ZMAGIC || N_GETMAGIC_NET(ex) == QMAGIC ? \ + ((x) + __LDPGSZ - 1) & ~(unsigned long)(__LDPGSZ - 1) : (x)) + +/* Valid magic number check. */ +#define N_BADMAG(ex) \ + (N_GETMAGIC(ex) != OMAGIC && N_GETMAGIC(ex) != NMAGIC && \ + N_GETMAGIC(ex) != ZMAGIC && N_GETMAGIC(ex) != QMAGIC && \ + N_GETMAGIC_NET(ex) != OMAGIC && N_GETMAGIC_NET(ex) != NMAGIC && \ + N_GETMAGIC_NET(ex) != ZMAGIC && N_GETMAGIC_NET(ex) != QMAGIC) + +/* Address of the bottom of the text segment. */ +#define N_TXTADDR(ex) \ + ((N_GETMAGIC(ex) == OMAGIC || N_GETMAGIC(ex) == NMAGIC || \ + N_GETMAGIC(ex) == ZMAGIC) ? 0 : __LDPGSZ) + +/* Address of the bottom of the data segment. */ +#define N_DATADDR(ex) \ + N_ALIGN(ex, N_TXTADDR(ex) + (ex).a_text) + +/* Text segment offset. */ +#define N_TXTOFF(ex) \ + (N_GETMAGIC(ex) == ZMAGIC ? __LDPGSZ : (N_GETMAGIC(ex) == QMAGIC || \ + N_GETMAGIC_NET(ex) == ZMAGIC) ? 0 : sizeof(struct aout_header)) + +/* Data segment offset. */ +#define N_DATOFF(ex) \ + N_ALIGN(ex, N_TXTOFF(ex) + (ex).a_text) + +/* Relocation table offset. */ +#define N_RELOFF(ex) \ + N_ALIGN(ex, N_DATOFF(ex) + (ex).a_data) + +/* Symbol table offset. */ +#define N_SYMOFF(ex) \ + (N_RELOFF(ex) + (ex).a_trsize + (ex).a_drsize) + +/* String table offset. */ +#define N_STROFF(ex) (N_SYMOFF(ex) + (ex).a_syms) + +/* + * Header prepended to each a.out file. + * only manipulate the a_midmag field via the + * N_SETMAGIC/N_GET{MAGIC,MID,FLAG} macros in a.out.h + */ + +struct aout_header +{ + grub_uint32_t a_midmag; /* htonl(flags<<26 | mid<<16 | magic) */ + grub_uint32_t a_text; /* text segment size */ + grub_uint32_t a_data; /* initialized data size */ + grub_uint32_t a_bss; /* uninitialized data size */ + grub_uint32_t a_syms; /* symbol table size */ + grub_uint32_t a_entry; /* entry point */ + grub_uint32_t a_trsize; /* text relocation size */ + grub_uint32_t a_drsize; /* data relocation size */ +}; + +/* a_magic */ +#define OMAGIC 0x107 /* 0407 old impure format */ +#define NMAGIC 0x108 /* 0410 read-only text */ +#define ZMAGIC 0x10b /* 0413 demand load format */ +#define QMAGIC 0xcc /* 0314 "compact" demand load format */ + +/* a_mid */ +#define MID_ZERO 0 /* unknown - implementation dependent */ +#define MID_SUN010 1 /* sun 68010/68020 binary */ +#define MID_SUN020 2 /* sun 68020-only binary */ +#define MID_I386 134 /* i386 BSD binary */ +#define MID_SPARC 138 /* sparc */ +#define MID_HP200 200 /* hp200 (68010) BSD binary */ +#define MID_HP300 300 /* hp300 (68020+68881) BSD binary */ +#define MID_HPUX 0x20C /* hp200/300 HP-UX binary */ +#define MID_HPUX800 0x20B /* hp800 HP-UX binary */ + +/* + * a_flags + */ +#define EX_PIC 0x10 /* contains position independant code */ +#define EX_DYNAMIC 0x20 /* contains run-time link-edit info */ +#define EX_DPMASK 0x30 /* mask for the above */ + +void grub_aout_arch_boot (grub_addr_t entry); +void grub_rescue_cmd_aout (int argc, char *argv[]); + +#endif /* ! GRUB_AOUT_LOADER_HEADER */ diff --git a/loader/aout.c b/loader/aout.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..584f93a --- /dev/null +++ b/loader/aout.c @@ -0,0 +1,149 @@ +/* aout.c - boot a.out loader (*BSD) */ +/* + * GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader + * Copyright (C) 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * + * GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with GRUB. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <grub/loader.h> +#include <grub/file.h> +#include <grub/err.h> +#include <grub/rescue.h> +#include <grub/dl.h> +#include <grub/aout_loader.h> + +static grub_dl_t my_mod; + +static grub_addr_t entry; + +static grub_err_t +grub_aout_boot (void) +{ + grub_aout_arch_boot (entry); + + /* Not reached. */ + return GRUB_ERR_NONE; +} + +static grub_err_t +grub_aout_unload (void) +{ + grub_dl_unref (my_mod); + return GRUB_ERR_NONE; +} + +void +grub_rescue_cmd_aout (int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + grub_file_t file = 0; + struct aout_header ah; + grub_addr_t cur_addr; + int align_4k; + + grub_dl_ref (my_mod); + + if (argc == 0) + { + grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_ARGUMENT, "no kernel specified"); + goto fail; + } + + file = grub_file_open (argv[0]); + if (!file) + goto fail; + + if (grub_file_read (file, (char *) &ah, sizeof (ah)) != sizeof (ah)) + { + grub_error (GRUB_ERR_READ_ERROR, "cannot read the a.out header"); + goto fail; + } + + if (N_BADMAG (ah)) + { + grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_OS, "invalid magic number"); + goto fail; + } + + entry = ah.a_entry & 0xFFFFFF; + + if (*((char *) &ah) == 0xb && (*((char *) &ah + 1) == 1)) + { + cur_addr = entry; + align_4k = 0; + } + else + { + cur_addr = entry & 0xF00000; + align_4k = 1; + } + + grub_file_seek (file, N_TXTOFF (ah)); + + if (grub_errno) + goto fail; + + if (cur_addr < 0x100000) + { + grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_OS, "load address below 1M"); + goto fail; + } + + if (grub_file_read (file, (char *) cur_addr, ah.a_text) != (int) ah.a_text) + { + grub_error (GRUB_ERR_READ_ERROR, "read text fails"); + goto fail; + } + + cur_addr += ah.a_text; + + if (align_4k) + cur_addr = (cur_addr + 0xFFF) & 0xFFFFF000; + + if (grub_file_read (file, (char *) cur_addr, ah.a_data) != (int) ah.a_data) + { + grub_error (GRUB_ERR_READ_ERROR, "read data fails"); + goto fail; + } + + cur_addr += ah.a_data; + + if (align_4k) + cur_addr = (cur_addr + 0xFFF) & 0xFFFFF000; + + if (ah.a_bss) + grub_memset ((char *) cur_addr, 0, ah.a_bss); + + if (grub_errno == GRUB_ERR_NONE) + grub_loader_set (grub_aout_boot, grub_aout_unload, 1); + +fail: + + if (file) + grub_file_close (file); + + if (grub_errno != GRUB_ERR_NONE) + grub_dl_unref (my_mod); +} + +GRUB_MOD_INIT (aout) +{ + grub_rescue_register_command ("aout", grub_rescue_cmd_aout, "load a.out"); + my_mod = mod; +} + +GRUB_MOD_FINI (aout) +{ + grub_rescue_unregister_command ("aout"); +} diff --git a/loader/aout_normal.c b/loader/aout_normal.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6dc0b3e --- /dev/null +++ b/loader/aout_normal.c @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +/* aout_normal.c - boot a.out loader (*BSD) */ +/* + * GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader + * Copyright (C) 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * + * GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with GRUB. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <grub/loader.h> +#include <grub/err.h> +#include <grub/normal.h> +#include <grub/dl.h> +#include <grub/aout_loader.h> + +static grub_err_t +grub_normal_aout_command (struct grub_arg_list *state + __attribute__ ((unused)), int argc, char **args) +{ + grub_rescue_cmd_aout (argc, args); + return grub_errno; +} + +GRUB_MOD_INIT (aout_normal) +{ + (void) mod; /* To stop warning. */ + grub_register_command ("aout", grub_normal_aout_command, + GRUB_COMMAND_FLAG_BOTH, + "aout FILE [ARGS...]", "Load an a.out kernel.", 0); +} + +GRUB_MOD_FINI (aout_normal) +{ + grub_unregister_command ("aout"); +} diff --git a/loader/i386/pc/aout.c b/loader/i386/pc/aout.c new file mode 100755 index 0000000..179d70f --- /dev/null +++ b/loader/i386/pc/aout.c @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +/* aout.c - boot an aout OS image. */ +/* + * GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader + * Copyright (C) 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * + * GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with GRUB. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <grub/loader.h> +#include <grub/machine/loader.h> +#include <grub/aout_loader.h> + +void +grub_aout_arch_boot (grub_addr_t entry) +{ + grub_multiboot2_real_boot (entry, 0); +} -- Bean _______________________________________________ Grub-devel mailing list Grub-devel@gnu.org http://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/grub-devel