Hello Uday and Jesper,

Thank you so much for the answer. I found another solution and will have a
try, https://github.com/gocraft/work, this library use Redis to save the
future tasks.

Best Regards,

James

Uday Kiran Jonnala <judayki...@gmail.com> 于2020年10月20日周二 上午9:29写道:

> For the same scenario, we use the following
> - Go cron to schedule the job execution
> - For crash consistency of the program, use a DB (as mentioned by Jasper
> also) with a db entry for job schedule information.
>
>
> On Monday, October 19, 2020 at 2:33:50 AM UTC-7 jesper.lou...@gmail.com
> wrote:
>
>> On Mon, Oct 19, 2020 at 9:51 AM Zhihong GUO <gzh...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> I am implementing a reminder system. The purpose is to provide API to
>>> client App to add a meeting, and before X minutes the meeting is to open,
>>> the reminder system can send notif to user by SMS or email. Here I need a
>>> function like: when a meeting is created, check the open time of the
>>> meeting, and schedule a job of sending email or sms to be executed just
>>> before the X minutes the meeting is open. I checked the goworker but it
>>> seems there is no way to enqueue a "delayed" job, any suggestions about the
>>> implementation?
>>>
>>>
>> Not knowing your design criteria, I'm just going to make some assumptions
>> along the way:
>>
>> I'd use a database, probably postgresql. It should serve you up to at
>> least something like 100k concurrent meetings managed at any point in time.
>> It'll break apart at an even larger scale, but chances are you can rewrite
>> with new knowledge if that ever happens. You simply have a table tracking
>> the interval of each meeting and you can use this information for a lot of
>> things, including guarding for meeting conflicts and so on. On the Go side,
>> you have a job ticker (time.NewTicker(time.Minute)) and once it fires, you
>> look in the database if any meeting is about to start. Postgresql generally
>> handles time/date information well enough that you can use its internal
>> management to quickly query the eligible meetings. You can then decide if
>> you want to throw them on a channel internally and have another part of the
>> system responsible for sending out the emails, or if you want to do it in
>> the job ticker loop. I'd probably go with the former because you can have a
>> channel for each transport method you have (SMS, Email, Cloud Messaging[1],
>> etc)
>>
>> In turn, the Go part of the system simply reacts to events on channels
>> and carries out the work. The scheduling parts are handled by the database.
>> I think this is a nice split of responsibility in the system, since it will
>> simplify both parts: the database doesn't know about transports and their
>> design, and the Go system doesn't have to worry about long-term persistence
>> of meetings.
>>
>> Rationale:
>>
>> * Databases can survive a system reboot or an application restart. You
>> probably want your meetings persistent. And you want your meetings to be
>> stored in a way such that you don't accidentally lose them.
>> * It is a rather simple poll-solution which is fast provided you have the
>> right indexes created on the database side.
>> * You can use a partial index, created over meetings for which you have
>> yet to send out notifications. This severely cuts the index size down.
>> * One-shot notifications are probably ok for a 10 minute window. If they
>> fail to arrive, they are not important in less than 10 minutes.
>> * The relational model is quite strong if you don't know where you are
>> going in the long run as it tends to ensure good bounds on most queries. As
>> you learn more about your problem, you can look into switching once your
>> database reaches a pain threshold (Which is a couple of terabytes for
>> Postgres, at the very least).
>>
>> Alternative:
>>
>> Use a database, but Go (Hah!) with a more cloud-DBesque solution. This
>> could open up for almost infinite scaling, but often has a linear cost with
>> the size of your database and your query rate.
>>
>> [1] Consider Google's FCM solution or something similar for this route.
>> They demux the handling of different device types and transports for you,
>> as well as handle token refreshing, canonical token updates and so on for
>> you. It makes life much easier for everyone if you don't have to struggle
>> with the transport-specific APIs.
>>
>> --
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