Hi

@Brian Minton and @Doug Barton, thanks for the info.  I use
then GPG suite (https://gpgtools.org/), which has the really
useful GPG Keychain GUI for managing keys.  So I don’t need
to use the command line, but I want to learn how to do so,
hence my question, which was really about the behaviour of
gpg (I am using version 2.0.26).

I think it would be nice to have gpg (on the command line)
show an auto-completion list of the short IDs of all keys
associated with a particular email when the user does

$ gpg --edit-key <email>

simply because although it is easier to remember an email
than a key ID, no matter how short.  Users think in terms
of emails, not key IDs (maybe this would be different for a
regular user of encryption tools).  At the moment what
this does is launches gpg and points it to a revoked key.
This seems wrong, even if the command is ambiguous.
I can always do

$ gpg —edit-key <short key ID>

to edit a specific key, but I’m making a point about having
gpg be neater on the command line.  I don’t know whether
this is an issue with other users, but I thought I would bring
to the forum’s attention.

I’m still relatively new to GnuPG (and using encryption) but
I think what confuses (or overwhelms) a lot of people about
encryption tools is the amount of work involved in key
management - for example, what is the actual difference in
practice between a revoked key and an expired key?  Do
most people here think that it is OK to delete a revoked key
only a sufficient passage of time,

Sandeep Murthy
s.mur...@mykolab.com



> On 29 Dec 2014, at 15:28, gnupg-users-requ...@gnupg.org wrote:
> 
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> Today's Topics:
> 
>    1. Re: [Gnupg-users] (Brian Minton)
>    2. Using a GPG key as ssh key: ssh socket & coments on "rsa"
>       keys. (Pablo Olmos de Aguilera C.)
>    3. Re: [Gnupg-users] (MFPA)
>    4. Re: Key selection (MFPA)
>    5. RE: Unable to encrypt file with private/public key
>       (Haritwal, Dhiraj)
> 
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> Message: 1
> Date: Sat, 27 Dec 2014 18:12:57 -0500
> From: Brian Minton <br...@minton.name>
> To: Sandeep Murthy <s.mur...@mykolab.com>
> Cc: GnuPG Users <gnupg-users@gnupg.org>
> Subject: Re: [Gnupg-users]
> Message-ID:
>       <canyoob3prm7tb5kr8rb7jp8z717wxpmrsv2p0c_cbxjpcoj...@mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
> 
> I would just backup the expired and revoked keys, then delete them.  I
> personally never have used  my revoked keys.  I mean maybe once in a very
> great while, I come across a file encrypted with my old key on my hard
> drive, but that's happened maybe twice in the last ten years.
> On Dec 27, 2014 1:54 PM, "Sandeep Murthy" <s.mur...@mykolab.com> wrote:
> 
> > Hi
> >
> > I have GnuPG/MacGPG2 (v. 2.0.26) on my system (OS X 10.10.1), installed
> > via GPG Tools Suite.
> >
> > I have four keypairs associated with my main email, two of which are
> > revoked and one expired. But if I
> > try to edit the main key associated with email by
> >
> > $ gpg --edit-key <email>
> >
> > then it invokes gpg and points to one of the revoked keys rather than the
> > active key. I have to explicitly
> > give the short ID of the active key to edit that key and get its
> > fingerprint.
> >
> > Is there a way to change this, or I am doing something wrong?
> >
> > Sandeep Murthy
> > s.mur...@mykolab.com
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Gnupg-users mailing list
> > Gnupg-users@gnupg.org
> > http://lists.gnupg.org/mailman/listinfo/gnupg-users
> >
> >
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> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Message: 2
> Date: Sat, 27 Dec 2014 02:22:46 -0300
> From: "Pablo Olmos de Aguilera C." <pa...@odac.co>
> To: gnupg-users@gnupg.org
> Subject: Using a GPG key as ssh key: ssh socket & coments on "rsa"
>       keys.
> Message-ID:
>       <1419657766.1420258.207045969.3abb8...@webmail.messagingengine.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain
> 
> I've read about using a GPG key as SSH key, but somehow I can't
> implement it correctly, I have been following the steps outlined in this
> post from 2012[1].
> 
> Here's the steps I have been following:
> 
> 1. Create a new subkey with authentication capabilities:
> 
> sub  rsa4096/989A8388
>      created: 2014-12-19  expires: 2015-12-19  usage: A
> 
> 2. Find keygrip:
> 
> $ gpg --with-keygrip -k pablo
> sub   rsa4096/989A8388 2014-12-19 [expires: 2015-12-19]
>       Keygrip = 5541F31ADF830A61126C8F0167A506F9ABF2D324
> 
> 3. Add the keygrip to sshcontrol
> 
> echo '5541F31ADF830A61126C8F0167A506F9ABF2D324 0' >>
> .config/gnupg/sshcontrol
> 
> This works okay, though, sometimes the SSH_AUTH_LOCK is lost. As a
> workaround I'm exporting the default location:
> 
> export SSH_AUTH_SOCK=/home/pablo/.config/gnupg/S.gpg-agent.ssh
> 
> But I guess something is happening.
> 
> Also, when listing keys, with ssh-add -l:
> 
> 4096 11:22:33:44:55:66:77:88:99..... (none) (RSA)
> 
> The keys (obviously?) doesn't have any comment, which makes a bit hard
> to manage (when I copy them with ssh-add -L to the desired host, I write
> a comment in the `.ssh/authorized_keys` file, but I imagine there that
> it should be a more straightforward way.
> 
> [1]: http://lists.gnupg.org/pipermail/gnupg-users/2012-July/045059.html
> 
> PS.- Please cc me, since I'm not subscribed to the list.
> 
> Regards
> --
> Pablo Olmos de Aguilera C.
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Message: 3
> Date: Mon, 29 Dec 2014 00:11:07 +0000
> From: MFPA <2014-667rhzu3dc-lists-gro...@riseup.net>
> To: "Sandeep Murthy on GnuPG-Users" <gnupg-users@gnupg.org>
> Subject: Re: [Gnupg-users]
> Message-ID: <229257575.20141229001107@my_localhost>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
> 
> Signed PGP part
> 
> 
> On Saturday 27 December 2014 at 5:36:25 PM, in
> <mid:57c2f421-f088-44a5-8007-f4f6b3623...@mykolab.com>, Sandeep Murthy
> wrote:
> 
> 
> > I have four keypairs associated with my main email, two
> > of which are revoked and one expired. But if I try to
> > edit the main key associated with email by
> 
> > $ gpg --edit-key <email>
> 
> > then it invokes gpg and points to one of the revoked
> > keys rather than the active key. I have to explicitly
> > give the short ID of the active key to edit that key
> > and get its fingerprint.
> 
> To just view the fingerprints, you could try:-
> 
> gpg --list-keys <email>
> 
> The listing should indicate which keys are revoked or expired.
> 
> 
> 
> --
> Best regards
> 
> MFPA                    mailto:2014-667rhzu3dc-lists-gro...@riseup.net
> 
> A closed door is an invitation to knock
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Message: 4
> Date: Mon, 29 Dec 2014 01:14:46 +0000
> From: MFPA <2014-667rhzu3dc-lists-gro...@riseup.net>
> To: "Doug Barton on GnuPG-Users" <gnupg-users@gnupg.org>
> Subject: Re: Key selection
> Message-ID: <1314470459.20141229011446@my_localhost>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
> 
> Signed PGP part
> 
> 
> On Saturday 27 December 2014 at 7:41:41 PM, in
> <mid:549F0B75.1070203@dougbarton.email>, Doug Barton wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> > If you have multiple keys that match a pattern (such as
> > your e-mail address) then gpg is going to take its best
> > guess as to which one you mean.
> 
> 
> If several signing keys match the "From" email address, my email
> client manages to get GnuPG to return a list so that I can choose
> which key to use for signing. Conversely, if I sign a file from the
> commandline using the --local-user option with a string that matches
> several signing keys, I am not presented with this choice.
> 
> If several encryption keys match the "To" address of an email, there
> is no such choice of keys offered by my MUA and GnuPG picks one to use
> for encryption. GnuPG also picks the key itself when I encrypt from
> the commandline and use a non-unique pattern.
> 
> 
> 
> --
> Best regards
> 
> MFPA                    mailto:2014-667rhzu3dc-lists-gro...@riseup.net
> 
> Wise men learn many things from their enemies.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Message: 5
> Date: Mon, 29 Dec 2014 14:57:18 +0000
> From: "Haritwal, Dhiraj" <dhiraj.harit...@ap.sony.com>
> To: Pete Stephenson <p...@heypete.com>
> Cc: "gnupg-users@gnupg.org" <gnupg-users@gnupg.org>
> Subject: RE: Unable to encrypt file with private/public key
> Message-ID:
>       <bb9b5a6872d97741bfa9070540661288018d5...@apsinxms07.ap.sony.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
> 
> Almost done now. After I signed partner?s public key, that warring has gone.
> 
> I am using below command to encrypt file with my private key & partner?s 
> public key & partner is using my private key & their public key to decrypt it 
> but it?s getting fail. M I using anything wrong here.
> 
> ./gpg --local-user 'MY USER? --recipient partner_pubkey --encrypt --armor 
> /tmp/test/data1.CSV
> 
> Tried to use --sign which is asking passphrase which don?t want to use. Can 
> we sign without passphrase & only with public/private key.
> 
> 
> Dhiraj
> 
> 
> From: Pete Stephenson [mailto:p...@heypete.com]
> Sent: 23 December 2014 11:24
> To: Haritwal, Dhiraj
> Cc: gnupg-users@gnupg.org
> Subject: RE: Unable to encrypt file with private/public key
> 
> 
> On Dec 22, 2014 7:30 AM, "Haritwal, Dhiraj" 
> <dhiraj.harit...@ap.sony.com<mailto:dhiraj.harit...@ap.sony.com>> wrote:
> >
> > Thank you very much for all the explanation/links. Now things are bit clear.
> > Now I have to encrypt file with partner's Public Key. I tried with below 
> > command which is still showing warning message (gpg: 89709B71: There is no 
> > assurance this key belongs to the named user) whereas if I am checking 
> > partner_pubkey, it's showing full trust. How can I remove this message. 
> > Even I have added partner's public key as trusted.
> >
> > ./gpg --encrypt --recipient partner_pubkey --armor /tmp/test/data.CSV
> 
> I'm glad things are working better.
> 
> To resolve the issue with the assurance message, manually verify that the key 
> belongs to the recipient (e.g. meet in person or call them and verify the 
> fingerprint of their key) and then sign the key using GnuPG. (gpg --sign-key 
> 0xKEYID)
> 
> In GnuPG you vouch that a particular public key belongs to a person (or 
> organization) by signing their public key. This signature can be local or 
> published publicly.
> 
> "Trust" in GnuPG is different, and reflects how much you trust the other key 
> to correctly vouch for the identity of others. If you set their key as fully 
> trusted, keys that are signed by that key are treated by your copy of GnuPG 
> with the same level of assurance as if you signed them yourself. Typically 
> this should only be reserved for people you know to always check the identity 
> of other people thoroughly and correctly before signing their keys. The 
> default is for trust to be set to "marginal".
> 
> By combining signatures and trust, one forms a "web of trust": 
> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_of_trust
> 
> Cheers!
> -Pete
> 
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