> I admit this is beyond my knowledge, but maybe the following is rather > intuitive and not too incorrect.
Another way of looking at it: RAM is normally implemented as a flipflop. (The EEs insist on calling them "bi-stable multivibrators," [1] but I think that's just too kinky for a family-friendly mailing list.) The way a flipflop works, the contents are refreshed and/or changed with each clock cycle. Each and every clock, the former contents are replaced with whatever the current state should be. If a bit held 1 before and it holds 1 now, that still counts as a bit erasure for thermodynamic purposes. [1] No, I'm not kidding. See, e.g., http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bistable_multivibrator > Physics and computation at this level are pretty unintuitive, I think. *Very* unintuitive, yeah. You flat-out can't trust your intuition: you have to take refuge in math and physics. To really understand computation at the limits of physics requires general relativity (Riemann geometries, tensors, really high-end calculus), quantum mechanics (matrices, Dirac brakets, eigenvalues, probabilities), computational theory (discrete math, state transforms, etc), statistical entropy, thermodynamic entropy, Shannon entropy, and more. It's hard. I wasn't kidding about this field making me feel like a dog sitting at a table with Ed Witten and David Deutsch. Woof woof. Niels Bohr is supposed to have said anyone who is not shocked by quantum mechanics clearly has not understood it. The same can be said about computational limits. _______________________________________________ Gnupg-users mailing list Gnupg-users@gnupg.org http://lists.gnupg.org/mailman/listinfo/gnupg-users