Hello, Gaya:

Welcome to GnuCash! I hope this list will help you set yourself right.

The first piece of advice on using this list: write a Subject: line which describes your objective.  The subject "Help!" tells me how you feel about your situation, but not what you are trying to accomplish. I have added a possibly more descriptive Subject: line.

On 2025-02-12 21:35, Gaya Erlandson wrote:
I put in all the info - every transaction, for the entire tax year 2024
into GnuCash on my Mac and thought all was well. Then I saw that the
"Opening Balance" of my main checking account (under Equity) is 0 and then
spent the last 2+ hours trying to figure out how to add the opening
balance. I've even been consulting ChatGPT - to no avail. No matter how I
manually try to type in the Opening Balance for that checking account, it
automatically creates a "decrease" or debit for the same amount and I'm
back to 0 again - literally.

This is helpful information.  A little more information will be even more helpful.

Also, please tell us a little more about what you are seeing:

I saw that the "Opening Balance" of my main checking account (under Equity) is 0
In which GnuCash window or tab are you seeing this happen?  Is it perhaps the Accounts tab?

In your chart of accounts, what is the parent of your main checking account?  Is it Equity?  I would expect it to be Assets. See, as background, the GnuCash Tutorial and Guide, section 2.3.2. New Account Hierarchy Setup <https://gnucash.org/viewdoc.phtml?rev=5&lang=C&doc=guide>.

No matter how I
manually try to type in the Opening Balance for that checking account, ...
How exactly are you trying to type in the Opening Balance?  How does it compare to the example instructions in the GnuCash Tutorial and Guide, section 2.9.3.1. Simple Transaction Example?

...it automatically creates a "decrease" or debit for the same amount and I'm
back to 0 again - literally.
That sounds frustrating!

What creates the "decrease"? Where does it appear? What does the resulting transaction look like?

If you enter a transaction with only one split, say to Equity:Opening Balances without a balancing split to Assets:MainCheckingAccount of the same number in the other column (e.g. Debit instead of Credit), I would expect GnuCash to create the balancing split of the same number, but to special accounts Imbalance or Orphan. If that is happening, I would suggest that you rethink what you are doing in term of double-entry accounting. What are the two entries you are trying to make?  The GnuCash Tutorial and Guide, section 2.1 Accounting Concepts, has a simple summary.

GnuCash is a very demanding application at first, because it depends on you to know the basics of double-entry accounting. There are other bookkeeping applications which shield the user from that requirement. GnuCash is not one of them.

I hope this helps,
      —Jim DeLaHunt


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