Michael,
 you have convinced me that it does make more sense to treat the
contributions as an asset rather than a reduction in equity.

David




On Mon, 2025-01-20 at 12:21 -0500, Michael or Penny Novack via gnucash-
user wrote:
> I think your problem is misunderstanding "equity".
> 
> You, as owner of these businesses have a total equity. Each of these 
> businesses has an equity. You are imagining that because was on one
> set 
> of books (your equity included the businesses) when you split YOUR 
> equity is reducing. You are forgetting the fundamental equation,
> Assets 
> = Liabilities + Equity and that you are allowed to add to one side of
> the "=" if you add the same to the other.
> 
> When you split off a business, ITS assets, liabilities, and equity
> are 
> going to another set of books (you see that) BUT at the same time its
> equity is appearing on YOUR books as an asset (your investment in
> this 
> business, in the amount of its equity) and of course an increase in
> your 
> equity in the same amount. In other words, the split off of the
> business 
> has decreased and increased YOUR equity by the same amount. No change
> to 
> YOUR equity.
> 
> Michael D Novack
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On 1/19/2025 8:12 PM, David Cousens wrote:
> > Michael,
> > 
> > My assumptions and reasonong in formulating the answer were that
> > the
> > total equity of the owner after the split  comprised the Equity of
> > his
> > personal accounts plus the Equity of the business accounts.  That
> > is
> > the owner of the business and the business are separate entities
> > for
> > accounting purposes. The real purpose of spliting the accounts is
> > then
> > to also split the equity which was previously just in the personal
> > books before the business books were established and transfer the
> > appropriate component of the equity and assets to the business
> > entity.
> > The process of splitting the books necessarily involves a transfer
> > of
> > equity from one set of books to another.
> > 
> > By recording the business as an asset in the personal accounts no
> > transfer of equity to the books of the new entity is achieved where
> > there is a transfer of funds from say a bank account in the
> > personal
> > accounts to another asset account for the business in the personal
> > set
> > of books.
> > 
> > Whereas crediting the appropriate asset account from which funds
> > are
> > transferred to the business (decreasing its balance) and debiting
> > an
> > Equity account (decreasing its balance) in the personal books
> > recording
> > contributions to the business decreases the equity in the personal
> > books and then the second entry entry set in the business' books
> > completes the transfer of equity to the new set of books for the
> > business establishing the asset and equity transfer from the
> > personal
> > books to the business books.
> > 
> > David
> > 
> > 
> > On Sun, 2025-01-19 at 10:24 -0500, Michael or Penny Novack via
> > gnucash-
> > user wrote:
> > > > You also own the business.
> > > > 
> > > > I would set up an account in Equity in your personal accounts
> > > > "Contributions to xyz business" and a similar Equity account in
> > > > the
> > > > business books "Owners contributions".
> > > More generally, you own part of this business.
> > > 
> > > Why under Equity? Why different from any other investment. I'd
> > > expect
> > > to
> > > be putting my ownership share of this business under Assets.
> > > Otherwise
> > > the same. If you use personal funds or credit on behalf of the
> > > business,
> > > the that represents a change in your investment.
> > > 
> > > But yes, in the business's books, ownership shares under equity.
> > > 
> > > Michael D Novack
> > > 
> > > 
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