Chris:

On 2024-09-20 06:32, Chris Miller via gnucash-user wrote:
Hi Jim,

Beware of confusion: the word "transaction" is already used on this list
to mean an "accounting record of an exchange of value". But I suspect
that here you use the word "transaction" to mean a "controlled and
reliable change to data stored in a database".
Yes. They are similar. Both represent "atomic" updates, meaning "all or 
nothing".

But your question, to which my paragraph above is a reply, was, "Are transactions implemented?" In the context of GnuCash, the difference between these two meanings of the word "transaction" matters a lot.

(And does the accounting meaning of "transaction" really contain the implication of "atomic"? I suspect not, but I am not an accountant.)

* Are transactions implemented? -- Let's assume, "Yes."
Let's assume, "No." (-: Apparently SQLite represent zero improvement over the 
flat file storage.

Is there a way to update backing store anytime I make a change, and not 
periodically? It seems like leaving updates lying around in memory is a good 
way to lose updates when the dog pulls the plug out of the wall.

Yes. The GnuCash application's "Save" toolbar button and menu item update backing store.

On 2024-09-20 07:29, Chris Miller wrote:
Oh! Do I understand the GnuCash parses the data and stores it in database tables? --- like one table for each account? Or are all the rows going to be the same with each row being an accounting transaction "acct 1 $X.XX acct 2 -$X.XX"? What about "splits"?

To learn about the database structure which GnuCash uses, here are some good places to start reading:

 * <https://wiki.gnucash.org/wiki/SQL>. Last updated April 2024, and
   may well be out of date in places, but also may well be helpful for
   the most part.
 * <https://wiki.gnucash.org/wiki/GnuCash_SQL_Examples>. Last updated
   October 2022. Same cautions apply.
 * <https://github.com/Gnucash/gnucash/tree/stable/libgnucash/backend/sql>.
   Part of the GnuCash source code related to database storage.

While we are at it, here are some FAQ entries relevant to this thread, which have not yet been cited:

"Q: Can I use GnuCash with multiple users? Maybe via the SQL backend? A: That depends on what you mean exactly.…"
<https://wiki.gnucash.org/wiki/FAQ#Q:_Can_I_use_GnuCash_with_multiple_users.3F_Maybe_via_the_SQL_backend.3F>

"SQL Database. Q: Is there a database backend?…"
<https://wiki.gnucash.org/wiki/FAQ#SQL_Database>

Might I suggest, as you explore the SQL structures you find in your GnuCash book database, you make corrections to parts of the Wiki pages which are wrong?  Help the next person who asks the same questions.

Best regards,
      —Jim DeLaHunt
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