Specifically to your example:

> On Apr 7, 2020 w15d98, at 4:43 AM, Long <phamhoanglon...@outlook.com> wrote:
> 
> Hello,
> 
> First, i'm not accounting, and i don't know what i did is wrong or right. So
> please help me.
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> /Example : this example is just assumed./
> - Jan : I bought a kg* "gold" *cost me *100$*.
> - Feb : My *"gold"* are decreasing from *100$* to *90$*.
> - Mar : My *"gold"* are increasing from *90$* to *120$*. And i want to sell
> it.
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------


> /With that example, i will record it into gnucash by :/
> - Jan : I transfer *100$* from "*Assets:bank*" to "*Assets:Investment:gold*"

Correct, the transaction would look like:

Dr. Assets:Investment:gold      100
  Cr. Assets:bank                       100


> - Feb : I transfer *10$* from "*Assets:Investment:gold*" to "*Equity*"

> - Mar : I transfer *30$* from "*Equity*" to "*Assets:Investment:gold*"

Nope. You don’t enter anything for these. These values are estimates (*if you 
would sell at that time*), not real yet because you haven’t sold it.

*VERY IMPORTANT* - some laws require you to ‘mark to market’ certain assets. In 
that case, you *would* record this fluctuation. But that is generally not the 
case, and even then, only for certain business entities and then, only for 
certain types of investments/assets, and then, only at certain points of the 
year. If this is just for your own personal info, I outlined a better method in 
my other reply.


> - *When i sell it* : i transfer *120$* from "*Assets:Investment:gold*" to
> "*Assets:bank*"

Partly correct. The value in the gold account hasn’t changed before the sale. 
The actual transaction will look something like:

Dr. Assets:bank                 120
  Cr. Assets:Investment:gold            100
  Cr. Income:Capital Gain/Loss           20


> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> /For more information about *Gain and Lost* : /
> - If *Gain*, i transfer that *Money* from "*Income:Investment:gold*" to
> "*Equity*"

> - If *Lost*, i transfer that *Money* from "*Equity*" to
> "*Expense:Investment:gold*"

Only as a result of the sale transaction. There might be tax implications for 
that gain/loss. Your method avoids proper recording.

(Income accounts are technically temporary Equity accounts, so it doesn’t 
matter where you put them exactly as long as you are consistent and know what 
they are for. In GnuCash, Income accounts are set up to be outside of the 
Equity tree, so unless you have a really good reason for doing otherwise, like 
a legal requirement, I’d keep them separate)

Regards,
Adrien

_______________________________________________
gnucash-user mailing list
gnucash-user@gnucash.org
To update your subscription preferences or to unsubscribe:
https://lists.gnucash.org/mailman/listinfo/gnucash-user
If you are using Nabble or Gmane, please see 
https://wiki.gnucash.org/wiki/Mailing_Lists for more information.
-----
Please remember to CC this list on all your replies.
You can do this by using Reply-To-List or Reply-All.

Reply via email to