Current CHARMM development relies on a 1.2-nm cutoff for LJ, so that's how we balance all of the forces during parameterization.

Ok, I agree. What about the use of PME for Coulomb? The CHARMM PARAM22 force field was parametrized using SHIFT on electrostatic forces making it zero after 12 A (please note that SHIFT and FSHIFT in CHARMM greatly differ from the gromacs-style Shift). Also, the CHARMM switch function is different from gromacs Switch (at least from what I can tell reading pages 71-72 of the gromacs manual 4.6.3).

Thanks,

     Gianluca

ad hoc changes like these are not worth the tiny (potential) increase in performance. As I recently told someone else on this topic, if you're intent on fiddling with the typical workings of a force field, especially if you're making changes to something so fundamental, be prepared to undertake a demonstration that you can recapitulate all of the expected outcomes of the force field or improve upon them. My gut feeling, in this case and others, is that you won't be able to. You're messing with something that is fairly critical to obtaining sensible results.

As for dispersion correction, it is generally helpful, but it assumes a homogeneous environment. If you simulate with a membrane, for instance, this assumption breaks down, though some literature suggests that use of dispersion correction in these cases is still better than nothing.

-Justin

--
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Justin A. Lemkul, Ph.D.
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Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences
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