On 21/01/2011 10:12 AM, Denny Frost wrote:
Sorry, I'm referring to a lot of runs here - some fluctuate more than others and some have greater average values than others. The average value is never greater than the maximum fluctuation in each run, so that is not a problem. The average given by g_energy, however, is not close to 1.0 bar in any of my runs. Some runs give an average pressure of 10 bar, some give an average value of -1000 bar.

In addition to all the points Justin mentioned, I'd observe that you're generating velocities at the start of the run, so the system will not be equilibrated for some time after that. See the advice here www.gromacs.org/Documentation/How-tos/Steps_to_Perform_a_Simulation. Anyway, you don't want to collect data for averages until after equilibration.

Secondly, tau-t of 0.1 is useful for equilibration, but a bit too stringent for actual simulations. Using v-rescale T-coupling is probably a good idea too.

Until you address all these issues about the numerical quality of your model of reality, hoping for observables to correlate with reality is not justified.

Mark


On Thu, Jan 20, 2011 at 3:51 PM, Dallas Warren <dallas.war...@monash.edu <mailto:dallas.war...@monash.edu>> wrote:

    Then something you have said isn’t right.  In first email you said
    that the pressure varies between -400 and +400 bar.  Now you say
    that the average can vary from -1000 to +1000 bar.  If the
    instantaneous pressure is varying from -1000 to +1000 bar, then
    that is not a real issue.  However, if the average can be from
    -1000 to +1000 bar, then that definitely is.


    Which one is it?

    Catch ya,

    Dr. Dallas Warren

    Medicinal Chemistry and Drug Action

    Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University
    381 Royal Parade, Parkville VIC 3010
    dallas.war...@monash.edu <mailto:dallas.war...@monash.edu>

    +61 3 9903 9304
    ---------------------------------
    When the only tool you own is a hammer, every problem begins to
    resemble a nail.

    *From:*gmx-users-boun...@gromacs.org
    <mailto:gmx-users-boun...@gromacs.org>
    [mailto:gmx-users-boun...@gromacs.org
    <mailto:gmx-users-boun...@gromacs.org>] *On Behalf Of *Denny Frost
    *Sent:* Friday, 21 January 2011 9:23 AM
    *To:* Discussion list for GROMACS users
    *Subject:* Re: [gmx-users] Inaccurate pressure readings

    The average I calculate is not within -10 to 10, it is on the
    order of -1000 to 1000

    On Thu, Jan 20, 2011 at 3:11 PM, Dallas Warren
    <dallas.war...@monash.edu <mailto:dallas.war...@monash.edu>> wrote:

    You have a variable that is fluctuating over a range of 800+ units
    (three orders of magnitude) and want the average to be 1.0?

    It is not a problem as such.  If you can get a large enough data
    set of pressure data, and it will have to be very large, then you
    might get it close to one.

    But as long the average you calculate is within may be an order of
    magnitude (-10 to 10) then there is nothing to get too worried about.

    Catch ya,

    Dr. Dallas Warren

    Medicinal Chemistry and Drug Action

    Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University
    381 Royal Parade, Parkville VIC 3010
    dallas.war...@monash.edu <mailto:dallas.war...@monash.edu>

    +61 3 9903 9304
    ---------------------------------
    When the only tool you own is a hammer, every problem begins to
    resemble a nail.

    *From:*gmx-users-boun...@gromacs.org
    <mailto:gmx-users-boun...@gromacs.org>
    [mailto:gmx-users-boun...@gromacs.org
    <mailto:gmx-users-boun...@gromacs.org>] *On Behalf Of *Denny Frost
    *Sent:* Friday, 21 January 2011 9:07 AM
    *To:* gmx-users@gromacs.org <mailto:gmx-users@gromacs.org>
    *Subject:* [gmx-users] Inaccurate pressure readings

    I am running a variety of NPT simulations with polar, non-polar,
    and ionic compounds.  Although my results for density agree well
    with experimental values, the pressures I get from g_energy are
    off by 1 to 3 orders of magnitude.  In the log file, the pressure
    fluctuates around a lot from -400 to 400 bar, which seems to be
    normal according to other posts on this list, but the average
    (which is what g_energy gives me) is not 1.0 bar, as I specified.
     Does anyone know how to correct this problem?

    Pressure coupling parameters:

    Pcoupl              =  berendsen

    pcoupltype          =  isotropic

    tau_p                   =  1.0

    ref_p                   =  1.0

    compressibility     =  4.5e-5


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