----- Original Message -----
From: Sai Pooja <saipo...@gmail.com>
Date: Wednesday, October 27, 2010 8:52
Subject: Re: [gmx-users] Forcefield parameters
To: Discussion list for GROMACS users <gmx-users@gromacs.org>

> On Tue, Oct 26, 2010 at 4:04 PM, Justin A. Lemkul <jalem...@vt.edu> wrote:
 > 
> 
> Sai Pooja wrote:  
 > 
> 
> On Tue, Oct 26, 2010 at 3:46 PM, Justin A. Lemkul <jalem...@vt.edu 
> <mailto:jalem...@vt.edu>> wrote:
  > 
> 
> 
>    Sai Pooja wrote:
> 
>        Hi,
>         I want to change the non-bonded parameters to modify the
>        interaction between water molecules and protein molecules.
>         I am using CHARMM forcefield with Tip3p water.
>           The ffnonbonded.itp file of the forcefield has non-bonded
>        parameters for tip3p water. Can I achieve the above by changing
>        these parameters?
>         
> 
>    That depends on your definition of "modify," but yes, in a way, you
>      can make changes here. 
>   1) Modify - Multiply sigma and epsilon by a constant
> 
>        If yes, will this also change the non-bonded parameters for
>        water - water interaction?
> 
> 2) Is there a way to add a new ifdef perhaps such that a modified sigma and 
> epsilon can be used for water-protein interactions and the unmodified 
> parameters can be used for water-water interactions?
>    
> 
> Nonbonded interactions are calculated during the simulation by applying the 
> combination rules defined by the force field.  There is no simple way to do 
> this with an ifdef, since that is just in the topology.  You can't 
> conditionally apply nonbonded parameters.  That just sounds like a recipe for 
> breaking a force field.

Not quite right. Parameters for VDW are calculated from the combination rules 
from the atom-specific values given in [atomtypes] only as a last resort. 
[nonbond_params] are used in preference to such.

So modified protein-water VDW interactions can be introduced by defining all 
relevant "protein atom"-"TIP3P oxygen" [nonbond_params] terms. It may be 
simpler to modify the [atomtypes] to generate the "modified" VDW from the 
combination rule, and introduce the "normal" TIP3P oxygen-oxygen interaction 
via [nonbond_params].

Mark

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