DeChang Li wrote:



    Message: 6
    Date: Tue, 19 Oct 2010 09:30:47 -0400
    From: "Justin A. Lemkul" <jalem...@vt.edu <mailto:jalem...@vt.edu>>
    Subject: Re: [gmx-users] Umbrella sampling with temperature and
           pressure        coupling method problem
    To: Discussion list for GROMACS users <gmx-users@gromacs.org
    <mailto:gmx-users@gromacs.org>>
    Message-ID: <4cbd9d87.6080...@vt.edu <mailto:4cbd9d87.6080...@vt.edu>>
    Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed



    chris.ne...@utoronto.ca <mailto:chris.ne...@utoronto.ca> wrote:
     > Use Langevin dynamics (the sd integrator) to control the temperature.
     > You are sure to get the correct ensemble that way and if you are
    doing
     > US then you can not extract dynamics anyway.
     >
     > Hopefully somebody else can address the pressure coupling for
    you, but
     > probably you need to provide more information to get a useful
    answer there.
     >

    The Berendsen barostat suffers from the same limitations as the
    thermostat - the
    pressure distribution does not produce a true NPT ensemble.


Whether the correct canonical ensemble (NPT or NVT) is important (or indispensable) for umbrella sampling? If I used the weak coupling method (Berendsen) to do the simulations, can I extract the PMF from the umbrella sampling simulations?

I would think that a proper statistical mechanical ensemble would be considered indispensable for any simulation. In my mind, there is no real reason to use less accurate methods when collecting data. If your goal is a comparison of methods, or consistency with other results, sure, then you may have a reason to use algorithms that may be less than optimal. For any sensitive thermodynamic study, I would strongly argue that your potential energy surface needs to be rigorously correct.

The point is this. You have to defend your choices to a skeptical audience (reviewers). This is one question that might be asked, and really should be. Methods should be scrutinized. So I would ask you this: why perform your simulations with algorithms that are not as accurate as others, when those better algorithms are accessible to you and do not harm performance in any demonstrable way?

-Justin



    -Justin

     > -- original message --
     >
     > Dear all,
     >
     >     I want to use umbrella sampling to calculate the PMF of the
     > conformational transition of a protein. What temperature coupling
    method
     > and
     > pressure coupling method should I use? Berendsen temperature
    coupling or
     > Nose-Hoover temperature coupling? Or each one is OK?
     >
     >

    --
    ========================================

    Justin A. Lemkul
    Ph.D. Candidate
    ICTAS Doctoral Scholar
    MILES-IGERT Trainee
    Department of Biochemistry
    Virginia Tech
    Blacksburg, VA
    jalemkul[at]vt.edu <http://vt.edu> | (540) 231-9080
    http://www.bevanlab.biochem.vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin

    ========================================



--
========================================

Justin A. Lemkul
Ph.D. Candidate
ICTAS Doctoral Scholar
MILES-IGERT Trainee
Department of Biochemistry
Virginia Tech
Blacksburg, VA
jalemkul[at]vt.edu | (540) 231-9080
http://www.bevanlab.biochem.vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin

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