Hello, 

On 15.04.2010, at 16:18, Mark Abraham wrote:

> On 16/04/2010 12:02 AM, Shuangxing Dai wrote:
>> Hi, gmx-users:
>>    I am using latest version of gromacs and found it was really slow. I
>> was wondering anyone got the same experience and can point out where the
>> problem is.
>>    I was running double precision for MD. But for each dynamics
>> simulation, it takes 4 days. I should only take two or three hours.
> 
> Well, double precisions is slower - possibly very much so. You need twice the 
> bus and cache bandwidth because you are throwing around twice the memory. 
> Otherwise, we can't say much because we don't know anything about your 
> hardware or where you got your benchmark from.
> 
> Other comments below. It looks very much like you've gone and made a bunch of 
> semi-random changes to things. That's not normally a good idea.
> 
>>    Here is the .mdp file:
>> define                   =
>> ; RUN CONTROL PARAMETERS =
>> integrator               = sd
>> ; start time and timestep in ps =
>> tinit                    = 0
>> dt                       = 0.001
>> nsteps                   = 200000
>> ; number of steps for center of mass motion removal =
>> nstcomm                  = 100
>> ; OUTPUT CONTROL OPTIONS =
>> ; Output frequency for coords (x), velocities (v) and forces (f) =
>> nstxout                  = 0
>> nstvout                  = 0
>> nstfout                  = 0
>> ; Output frequency for energies to log file and energy file =
>> nstlog                   = 100
>> nstenergy                = 100
>> ; Output frequency and precision for xtc file =
>> nstxtcout                = 100
>> xtc-precision            = 1000
>> ; NEIGHBORSEARCHING PARAMETERS =
>> ; nblist update frequency =
>> nstlist                  = 50
>> ; ns algorithm (simple or grid) =
>> ns_type                  = grid
>> 
>> ;OPTIONS FOR PRESSURE COUPLING
>> Pcoupl                   = berendsen
>> tau_p                    = 1
>> compressibility          = 4.5e-05
>> ref_p                    = 0.1
>> ;OPTIONS FOR TEMPERATURE COUPLING
>> tc_grps                  = system
>> tau_t                    = 0.1
>> ref_t                    = 300
>> ; OPTIONS FOR BONDS     =
>> constraints              = hbonds
>> ; Type of constraint algorithm =
>> constraint-algorithm     = Lincs
>> ; Do not constrain the start configuration =
>> unconstrained-start      = no
>> ; Relative tolerance of shake =
>> shake-tol                = 0.0001
>> ; Highest order in the expansion of the constraint coupling matrix =
>> lincs-order              = 12
> 
> That's huge, and the use of lincs is somewhat inconsistent with a 1fs 
> timestep.
> 
>> ; Lincs will write a warning to the stderr if in one step a bond =
>> ; rotates over more degrees than =
>> lincs-warnangle          = 30
>> ; Periodic boundary conditions: xyz, no, xy
>> pbc                      = xyz
>> periodic_molecules       = no
>> ; nblist cut-off
>> rlist                    = 1
>> 
>> ; OPTIONS FOR ELECTROSTATICS AND VDW
>> ; Method for doing electrostatics
>> coulombtype              = Ewald
> 
> This could be a correct decision, but it's unlikely.
> 
>> rcoulomb                 = 1
>> ; Method for doing Van der Waals
>> vdw-type                 = Cut-off
>> ; cut-off lengths
>> rvdw                     = 1
>> 
>> ; Spacing for the PME/PPPM FFT grid
>> fourierspacing           = 0.12
>> ; FFT grid size, when a value is 0 fourierspacing will be used
>> fourier_nx               = 0
>> fourier_ny               = 0
>> fourier_nz               = 0
>> ; EWALD/PME/PPPM parameters
>> pme_order                = 6
>> ewald_rtol               = 1e-4
> 
> Again, could be correct, or could just be killing you.
> 

This is definitely killing you, because you can run Ewald just in serial and 
not in parallel.

Cheers,

Flo

>> ewald_geometry           = 3d
>> epsilon_surface          = 0
>> optimize_fft             = no
> 
> Mark
> -- 
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--
Florian Dommert
Dipl.-Phys.

Institute for Computational Physics

University Stuttgart

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70569 Stuttgart

Phone: +49(0)711/685-6-3613
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