On 9/03/2010 9:32 PM, Qiong Zhang wrote:



  Hi gmx users,

I found the big discrepancy between the interaction energy I got from my
first approach and send approach should be ascribed to a bug reported here:

http://www.mail-archive.com/gmx-users@gromacs.org/msg20963.html

The gromacs I am using now is exactly gmx4.0.4. I also reran with a
parallel version and the energies never changed during the rerun stage.

Well that's why we tell people to report their GROMACS version. :-) Using the latest version, and announcing what you are using can help you avoid wasting people's time :-)

Still, the discrepancy in the energies between the second approach and
the third approach is still puzzled to me. Which one is the correct way
of calculating interaction energy?

Like I said last time, you can't do this with PME. The reciprocal-space calculation cannot be decomposed group-wise. Go read up on PME if you don't understand this.

Also last time I pointed out this was a non-problem, for such an interaction energy doesn't mean much of anything anyway, even if you calculate it with some other electrostatics model.

Mark

  [gmx-users] Re:problem with interaction energy calculated by g_energy

Qiong Zhang
Tue, 09 Mar 2010 01:17:02 -0800



Hi dear Mark,



Please ignor my last mail replied to you. I made some mistake there.



Yes, you are right that I am using PME. The cutoff for the real space and
reciprocal space is 1.2nm.



The molecules I am simulating are carbohydrates. And I am using Glycam06 Force
Field.



I tried there
different ways to calculate the interaction energy:



The first approach is analyzed by directly using g_energy, summing up Coul_SR
and LJ_SR of two groups, since in the .mdp file I have defined in energygrps 1
2.

The interaction energy between 1 and 2 (E 1_2) = E
Coul_SR + E LJ_SR =-170.048+(-232.719)=-402.767 kJ/mol



The second approach is
using "mdrun -rerun" option with the exactly the same energygrps 1 2 defined
in .mdp, the same traj.xtc and the same index. Weird enough, this time, I got
interaction
energy between 1 and 2
  (E 1_2) = E Coul_SR + E LJ_SR
= -91.5234 + (-238.712) = -330.235 kJ/mol, which is quite far from the
previously -402.767 kJ/mol!!!! But this -330.235 kJ/mol is the exact sum of the
contributions of subunits. The contributions of subunits are also calculated in
this approach with rerun. So the discrepancy I reported in my first mail is
solved.



But what is the reason for the huge discrepancy between
the interaction energy from the original run and the “rerun”?? I think they
should be exactly the same.



The third approach, in order to include the long range interaction, I've also
tried "mdrun -rerun" option with three
"reruns" carried out for molecule 1(1st), molecules 2 (2nd) and
molecule 1 and 2 (3rd). The interaction energy for molecule 1 and 2 is now
calculated by:



[Coul(SR+recip)+LJ(SR+Disper. corr.)]_3rd - [Coul(SR+recip)+LJ(SR+Disper.
corr.)]_2nd -
  [Coul(SR+recip)+LJ(SR+Disper. corr.)]_1st

=Delta(Coul_SR)+Delta(Coul_recip)+Delta(LJ_SR)+Delta(LJ_Disper.corr.)

=(-128.73) + (-30.33) +( -252.021) + (-39.9) = -450.217 kJ/mol



If we neglect the long-range interactions, namely, Delta(Coul_recip) and
Delta(LJ_Disper.corr.),
we got the interaction energy -128.73
-252.021= -380.751 kJ/mol. We see here the long-range
contribution is not negligible. However, this short range energy -380.751
kJ/mol is neither close to the -330.235 kJ/mol nor -402.767 kJ/mol.



So Now I am confused. Which approach should be really
adopted in the calculation of interaction energy? And what approach do you use
in such interaction energy calculations?



Thank you very much!



Qiong





--- On Tue, 3/9/10, Qiong Zhang<qiongzhang...@yahoo.com>
wrote:



From: Qiong Zhang
  <qiongzhang...@yahoo.com>

Subject: Re:problem with interaction energy calculated by g_energy

To: gmx-users@gromacs.org

Date: Tuesday, March 9, 2010, 4:27 PM




   Hi dear Mark,



   Thanks very much for your reply.



   Yes, you are right that I am using PME.



   The molecules I am simulating are carbohydrates. And I am using Glycam06
   Force Field.



   The interaction energy I got previously is analyzed by directly using
   g_energy, summing up Coul_SR and LJ_SR of two groups.



   In order to include the long range interaction, I've also tried "mdrun
   -rerun" option.    So three "reruns" were carried out for
   molecule 1(1st), molecules 2 (2nd) and molecule 1 and 2 (3rd). This time, I
   found the long range Coul_recip between molecule 1 and 2 is a quite positive
   value. So when only Coul_SR is included, the
  electrostatic interaction
   between molecule 1 and molecules 2 is much more negative (>  100 kj/mol)
   than that when both Coul_SR and Coul_recip are included. I guess, for such
   carbohydrate molecules, long range Coul_recip can not be excluded.

   Am I right here?



   For the second summing up problem, I am still checking all the input file,
   especially the index file.



   Thank you very much!



   Qiong



   ----- Original Message -----

   From: Qiong Zhang<qiongzhang...@yahoo.com>

   Date: Monday, March 8, 2010 20:35

   Subject: [gmx-users] problem with interaction energy calculated by g_energy

   To: gmx-users@gromacs.org



   -----------------------------------------------------------

   |>  Dear gmx users,

   >

   >  I am studying the adsorption behavior of a molecule ( molecule 1) on a

surface
   (molecules 2). Based on the production run, I calculated the interaction
   energy between molecule 1 and molecules 2 by g_energy.

   >  Here comes the first question: Why only short range interactions between
   1 and 2 are displayed, namely, Coul_SR and LJ_SR? So the interaction energy E
   1_2 I calculated is just the sum of Coul_SR+LJ_SR. Will this bring about huge
   errors?



   Guessing wildly (since you've not told us the nature of your simulation
   protocol) you're using PME, and so the long-range contributions cannot be
   decomposed group-wise. This is probably a good thing - I'm not aware of any
   force field that has been parameterized so that small chunks of atoms
   interaction energies correlate to anything useful.



   >  After this, I'd like to know the individual contributions of the
   components of molecule 1    to the interaction energy between 1 and 2.
  For
   example, molecule 1 is composed of A, B, C and D resdues. So again, by
   g_energy, I got interaction energy between A, B, C and D with 2,
   respectively, denoted by E A_2, E B_2, E c_2 and E D_2.
   Still, these interaction energies are the sum of

   Coul_SR+LJ_SR.

   >  Then comes the second question: Why the sum of E A_2, E B_2, E c_2 and E
   D_2 does not equal to E 1_2? I found there was big difference between them,
   sometimes as large as 50 kJ/mol.

   >

   >  Could anybody give me some hints or suggestions please?



   They should add up. Check your index group definitions and use in the .mdp
   file.



   Mark


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