Luther,

I actually thought I would switch off an atom`s charge and LJ interactions
if I transform it into a dummy atom. Is this wrong?
I am worried about the mass of the atom a heavy hydrogen is attached to.
In an amino group with heavy hydrogens the mass of the nitrogen is
decreased to about 8u since some of its mass is transferred to the
hydrogens. If I want to make a hydroxyl group of the amino group in
thermodynamic integration one of the hydrogens has to become a dummy atom.
My question is whether I should decrease the mass of the oxygen as it is
connected to the heavy dummy atom. I wouldn't decrease its mass if the
dummy atom were derived from a normal hydrogen but what shall I do in the
case of a heavy hydrogen? I am pretty sure that the decision will have an
effect on momentum space and therefore the outcome of the thermodynamic
integration.

I've never done anything with heavy hydrogens, but I think if you are
going to turn an amino group into a hydroxyl group, you want to end up
with a hydroxyl group that has the right mass, so this is something
that is right to be concerned about. I can't say anything too
definitive, but my advice is to make sure you end up with the right
end states, even if it involves changing masses. I think normally if
you involve some transformation which involves changing one atom type
into another with a different mass, you WILL have a d(Ekin)/dlambda
term which makes a contribution to the free energy of the
transformation.

David


Best

Luther

> Message: 1
> Date: Tue, 16 May 2006 09:53:27 +0200
> From: Lars Schaefer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Subject: Re: [gmx-users] TI and heavy H
> To: Discussion list for GROMACS users <gmx-users@gromacs.org>
> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
>
> Hi Luther,
> why do you want to switch the charges of your  heavy H's off? You could
> just switch the charges and LJ  interactions off, and leave the masses
> as they are.
> Best,
> Lars
>
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>
>>Dear Gromacs users,
>>
>>I want to perform a thermodynamic integration using heavy H´s in my
>>system. I am somewhat confused  about how to deal with dummy atoms that
>>originate from heavy H´s. Do I still have to substract the appropriate
>>mass from the atom the dummy atom is attached to? I suppose I would
>> change
>>the momentum part of phase space otherwise.
>>
>>Cheers
>>
>>Luther
>>
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