Previously, fetch's "--tags" option was considered equivalent to
specifying the refspec "refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*" on the command line;
in particular, it caused the remote.<name>.refspec configuration to be
ignored.

But it is not very useful to fetch tags without also fetching other
references, whereas it *is* quite useful to be able to fetch tags *in
addition to* other references.  So change the semantics of this option
to do the latter.

If a user wants to fetch *only* tags, then it is still possible to
specifying an explicit refspec:

    git fetch <remote> 'refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*'

Please note that the documentation prior to 1.8.0.3 was ambiguous
about this aspect of "fetch --tags" behavior.  Commit

    f0cb2f137c 2012-12-14 fetch --tags: clarify documentation

made the documentation match the old behavior.  This commit changes
the documentation to match the new behavior.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhag...@alum.mit.edu>
---
 Documentation/fetch-options.txt          |  8 ++---
 builtin/fetch.c                          | 59 +++++++++++++++++++-------------
 git-pull.sh                              |  2 +-
 t/t5510-fetch.sh                         | 22 ++++++++++--
 t/t5515/fetch.br-unconfig_--tags_.._.git |  1 +
 t/t5515/fetch.master_--tags_.._.git      |  1 +
 t/t5525-fetch-tagopt.sh                  | 23 ++++++++++---
 7 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/fetch-options.txt b/Documentation/fetch-options.txt
index ba1fe49..921f6be 100644
--- a/Documentation/fetch-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/fetch-options.txt
@@ -61,11 +61,9 @@ endif::git-pull[]
 ifndef::git-pull[]
 -t::
 --tags::
-       This is a short-hand for giving `refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*`
-       refspec from the command line, to ask all tags to be fetched
-       and stored locally.  Because this acts as an explicit
-       refspec, the default refspecs (configured with the
-       remote.$name.fetch variable) are overridden and not used.
+       Request that all tags be fetched from the remote in addition
+       to whatever else is being fetched.  Its effect is similar to
+       that of the refspec `refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*`.
 
 --recurse-submodules[=yes|on-demand|no]::
        This option controls if and under what conditions new commits of
diff --git a/builtin/fetch.c b/builtin/fetch.c
index 0849f09..887fa3e 100644
--- a/builtin/fetch.c
+++ b/builtin/fetch.c
@@ -269,12 +269,12 @@ static struct ref *get_ref_map(struct transport 
*transport,
        struct ref *ref_map = NULL;
        struct ref **tail = &ref_map;
 
-       const struct ref *remote_refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
+       /* opportunistically-updated references: */
+       struct ref *orefs = NULL, **oref_tail = &orefs;
 
-       if (refspec_count || tags == TAGS_SET) {
-               /* opportunistically-updated references: */
-               struct ref *orefs = NULL, **oref_tail = &orefs;
+       const struct ref *remote_refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
 
+       if (refspec_count) {
                for (i = 0; i < refspec_count; i++) {
                        get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refspecs[i], &tail, 0);
                        if (refspecs[i].dst && refspecs[i].dst[0])
@@ -310,12 +310,6 @@ static struct ref *get_ref_map(struct transport *transport,
 
                if (tags == TAGS_SET)
                        get_fetch_map(remote_refs, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
-
-               *tail = orefs;
-               for (rm = orefs; rm; rm = rm->next) {
-                       rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE;
-                       tail = &rm->next;
-               }
        } else {
                /* Use the defaults */
                struct remote *remote = transport->remote;
@@ -353,9 +347,19 @@ static struct ref *get_ref_map(struct transport *transport,
                }
        }
 
-       if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && *autotags)
+       if (tags == TAGS_SET)
+               /* also fetch all tags */
+               get_fetch_map(remote_refs, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
+       else if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && *autotags)
                find_non_local_tags(transport, &ref_map, &tail);
 
+       /* Now append any refs to be updated opportunistically: */
+       *tail = orefs;
+       for (rm = orefs; rm; rm = rm->next) {
+               rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE;
+               tail = &rm->next;
+       }
+
        ref_remove_duplicates(ref_map);
 
        return ref_map;
@@ -846,31 +850,38 @@ static int do_fetch(struct transport *transport,
                goto cleanup;
        }
        if (prune) {
-               /*
-                * If --tags was specified, pretend that the user gave us
-                * the canonical tags refspec
-                */
+               struct refspec *prune_refspecs;
+               int prune_refspec_count;
+
+               if (ref_count) {
+                       prune_refspecs = refs;
+                       prune_refspec_count = ref_count;
+               } else {
+                       prune_refspecs = transport->remote->fetch;
+                       prune_refspec_count = 
transport->remote->fetch_refspec_nr;
+               }
+
                if (tags == TAGS_SET) {
+                       /*
+                        * --tags was specified.  Pretend that the user also
+                        * gave us the canonical tags refspec
+                        */
                        const char *tags_str = "refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*";
                        struct refspec *tags_refspec, *refspec;
 
                        /* Copy the refspec and add the tags to it */
-                       refspec = xcalloc(ref_count + 1, sizeof(struct 
refspec));
+                       refspec = xcalloc(prune_refspec_count + 1, 
sizeof(*refspec));
                        tags_refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(1, &tags_str);
-                       memcpy(refspec, refs, ref_count * sizeof(struct 
refspec));
-                       memcpy(&refspec[ref_count], tags_refspec, sizeof(struct 
refspec));
-                       ref_count++;
+                       memcpy(refspec, prune_refspecs, prune_refspec_count * 
sizeof(*refspec));
+                       memcpy(&refspec[prune_refspec_count], tags_refspec, 
sizeof(*refspec));
 
-                       prune_refs(refspec, ref_count, ref_map);
+                       prune_refs(refspec, prune_refspec_count + 1, ref_map);
 
-                       ref_count--;
                        /* The rest of the strings belong to fetch_one */
                        free_refspec(1, tags_refspec);
                        free(refspec);
-               } else if (ref_count) {
-                       prune_refs(refs, ref_count, ref_map);
                } else {
-                       prune_refs(transport->remote->fetch, 
transport->remote->fetch_refspec_nr, ref_map);
+                       prune_refs(prune_refspecs, prune_refspec_count, 
ref_map);
                }
        }
        free_refs(ref_map);
diff --git a/git-pull.sh b/git-pull.sh
index b946fd9..97716b8 100755
--- a/git-pull.sh
+++ b/git-pull.sh
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ error_on_no_merge_candidates () {
        do
                case "$opt" in
                -t|--t|--ta|--tag|--tags)
-                       echo "Fetching tags only, you probably meant:"
+                       echo "It doesn't make sense to pull all tags; you 
probably meant:"
                        echo "  git fetch --tags"
                        exit 1
                esac
diff --git a/t/t5510-fetch.sh b/t/t5510-fetch.sh
index 8328be1..02e5901 100755
--- a/t/t5510-fetch.sh
+++ b/t/t5510-fetch.sh
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ test_expect_success 'fetch --prune with a namespace keeps 
other namespaces' '
        git rev-parse origin/master
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'fetch --prune --tags does not delete the remote-tracking 
branches' '
+test_expect_success 'fetch --prune --tags prunes tags and branches' '
        cd "$D" &&
        git clone . prune-tags &&
        cd prune-tags &&
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ test_expect_success 'fetch --prune --tags does not delete 
the remote-tracking br
 
        git fetch --prune --tags origin &&
        git rev-parse origin/master &&
-       git rev-parse origin/fake-remote &&
+       test_must_fail git rev-parse origin/fake-remote &&
        test_must_fail git rev-parse sometag
 '
 
@@ -132,10 +132,26 @@ test_expect_success 'fetch --prune --tags with branch 
does not delete other remo
        cd "$D" &&
        git clone . prune-tags-branch &&
        cd prune-tags-branch &&
+       git tag sometag master &&
        git update-ref refs/remotes/origin/extrabranch master &&
 
        git fetch --prune --tags origin master &&
-       git rev-parse origin/extrabranch
+       git rev-parse origin/extrabranch &&
+       test_must_fail git rev-parse sometag
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch --prune --tags with refspec prunes based on 
refspec' '
+       cd "$D" &&
+       git clone . prune-tags-refspec &&
+       cd prune-tags-refspec &&
+       git tag sometag master &&
+       git update-ref refs/remotes/origin/foo/otherbranch master &&
+       git update-ref refs/remotes/origin/extrabranch master &&
+
+       git fetch --prune --tags origin 
refs/heads/foo/*:refs/remotes/origin/foo/* &&
+       test_must_fail git rev-parse refs/remotes/origin/foo/otherbranch &&
+       git rev-parse origin/extrabranch &&
+       test_must_fail git rev-parse sometag
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'fetch tags when there is no tags' '
diff --git a/t/t5515/fetch.br-unconfig_--tags_.._.git 
b/t/t5515/fetch.br-unconfig_--tags_.._.git
index 1669cc4..0f70f66 100644
--- a/t/t5515/fetch.br-unconfig_--tags_.._.git
+++ b/t/t5515/fetch.br-unconfig_--tags_.._.git
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 # br-unconfig --tags ../.git
+0567da4d5edd2ff4bb292a465ba9e64dcad9536b               ../
 6c9dec2b923228c9ff994c6cfe4ae16c12408dc5       not-for-merge   tag 
'tag-master' of ../
 8e32a6d901327a23ef831511badce7bf3bf46689       not-for-merge   tag 'tag-one' 
of ../
 22feea448b023a2d864ef94b013735af34d238ba       not-for-merge   tag 
'tag-one-tree' of ../
diff --git a/t/t5515/fetch.master_--tags_.._.git 
b/t/t5515/fetch.master_--tags_.._.git
index 8a74935..ab473a6 100644
--- a/t/t5515/fetch.master_--tags_.._.git
+++ b/t/t5515/fetch.master_--tags_.._.git
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 # master --tags ../.git
+0567da4d5edd2ff4bb292a465ba9e64dcad9536b               ../
 6c9dec2b923228c9ff994c6cfe4ae16c12408dc5       not-for-merge   tag 
'tag-master' of ../
 8e32a6d901327a23ef831511badce7bf3bf46689       not-for-merge   tag 'tag-one' 
of ../
 22feea448b023a2d864ef94b013735af34d238ba       not-for-merge   tag 
'tag-one-tree' of ../
diff --git a/t/t5525-fetch-tagopt.sh b/t/t5525-fetch-tagopt.sh
index 4fbf7a1..45815f7 100755
--- a/t/t5525-fetch-tagopt.sh
+++ b/t/t5525-fetch-tagopt.sh
@@ -8,7 +8,8 @@ setup_clone () {
        git clone --mirror . $1 &&
        git remote add remote_$1 $1 &&
        (cd $1 &&
-       git tag tag_$1)
+       git tag tag_$1 &&
+       git branch branch_$1)
 }
 
 test_expect_success setup '
@@ -21,21 +22,33 @@ test_expect_success setup '
 
 test_expect_success "fetch with tagopt=--no-tags does not get tag" '
        git fetch remote_one &&
-       test_must_fail git show-ref tag_one
+       test_must_fail git show-ref tag_one &&
+       git show-ref remote_one/branch_one
        '
 
 test_expect_success "fetch --tags with tagopt=--no-tags gets tag" '
+       (
+               cd one &&
+               git branch second_branch_one
+       ) &&
        git fetch --tags remote_one &&
-       git show-ref tag_one
+       git show-ref tag_one &&
+       git show-ref remote_one/second_branch_one
        '
 
 test_expect_success "fetch --no-tags with tagopt=--tags does not get tag" '
        git fetch --no-tags remote_two &&
-       test_must_fail git show-ref tag_two
+       test_must_fail git show-ref tag_two &&
+       git show-ref remote_two/branch_two
        '
 
 test_expect_success "fetch with tagopt=--tags gets tag" '
+       (
+               cd two &&
+               git branch second_branch_two
+       ) &&
        git fetch remote_two &&
-       git show-ref tag_two
+       git show-ref tag_two &&
+       git show-ref remote_two/second_branch_two
        '
 test_done
-- 
1.8.4.1

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