Steven Walter <stevenrwal...@gmail.com> writes:

> If two processes are racing to create the same directory tree, they will
> both see that the directory doesn't exist, both try to mkdir(), and one
> of them will fail.  This is okay, as we only care that the directory
> gets created.  So, we add a check for EEXIST from mkdir, and continue if
> the directory now exists.
>
> Signed-off-by: Steven Walter <stevenrwal...@gmail.com>
> ---
>  sha1_file.c |    9 +++++++++
>  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/sha1_file.c b/sha1_file.c
> index 40b2329..5668ecc 100644
> --- a/sha1_file.c
> +++ b/sha1_file.c
> @@ -123,6 +123,15 @@ int safe_create_leading_directories(char *path)
>                       }
>               }
>               else if (mkdir(path, 0777)) {
> +                     if (errno == EEXIST) {
> +                             /*
> +                              * We could be racing with another process to
> +                              * create the directory.  As long as the
> +                              * directory gets created, we don't care.
> +                              */
> +                             if (stat(path, &st) && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
> +                                     continue;

You probably meant !stat() here, "we can successfully stat() and it
turns out that we already have a directory there, so let's not do
the error thing".

Don't you need to restore (*pos = '/') before doing anything else,
like "continue", by the way?  We were given "a/b/c", and in order to
make sure "a" exists, we made it to "a\0b/c", did a stat() and found
it was missing, did a mkdir() and now we got EEXIST.  pos points at
that NUL, so I would imagine that in order to continue you need to

 * restore the string to be "a/b/c"; and
 * make pos to point at "b" in the string.

Perhaps something like this instead?

 sha1_file.c | 9 +++++++--
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sha1_file.c b/sha1_file.c
index 9152974..964c4d4 100644
--- a/sha1_file.c
+++ b/sha1_file.c
@@ -122,8 +122,13 @@ int safe_create_leading_directories(char *path)
                        }
                }
                else if (mkdir(path, 0777)) {
-                       *pos = '/';
-                       return -1;
+                       if (errno == EEXIST &&
+                           !stat(path, &st) && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+                               ; /* somebody created it since we checked */
+                       } else {
+                               *pos = '/';
+                               return -1;
+                       }
                }
                else if (adjust_shared_perm(path)) {
                        *pos = '/';
--
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