[PATCH 2/2] sha1-name: check for overflow of N in "foo^N" and "foo~N"

[René Scharfe]

Reject values that don't fit into an int, as get_parent() and
get_nth_ancestor() cannot handle them.  That's better than potentially
returning a random object.

If this restriction turns out to be too tight then we can switch to a
wider data type, but we'd still have to check for overflow.

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l....@web.de>
---
 sha1-name.c                    | 15 ++++++++++++---
 t/t1506-rev-parse-diagnosis.sh |  4 ++--
 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sha1-name.c b/sha1-name.c
index c665e3f96d..7a047e9e2b 100644
--- a/sha1-name.c
+++ b/sha1-name.c
@@ -1160,13 +1160,22 @@ static enum get_oid_result get_oid_1(struct repository 
*r,
        }

        if (has_suffix) {
-               int num = 0;
+               unsigned int num = 0;
                int len1 = cp - name;
                cp++;
-               while (cp < name + len)
-                       num = num * 10 + *cp++ - '0';
+               while (cp < name + len) {
+                       unsigned int digit = *cp++ - '0';
+                       if (unsigned_mult_overflows(num, 10))
+                               return MISSING_OBJECT;
+                       num *= 10;
+                       if (unsigned_add_overflows(num, digit))
+                               return MISSING_OBJECT;
+                       num += digit;
+               }
                if (!num && len1 == len - 1)
                        num = 1;
+               else if (num > INT_MAX)
+                       return MISSING_OBJECT;
                if (has_suffix == '^')
                        return get_parent(r, name, len1, oid, num);
                /* else if (has_suffix == '~') -- goes without saying */
diff --git a/t/t1506-rev-parse-diagnosis.sh b/t/t1506-rev-parse-diagnosis.sh
index 5c4df47401..6a938b205b 100755
--- a/t/t1506-rev-parse-diagnosis.sh
+++ b/t/t1506-rev-parse-diagnosis.sh
@@ -215,11 +215,11 @@ test_expect_success 'arg before dashdash must be a 
revision (ambiguous)' '
        test_cmp expect actual
 '

-test_expect_failure 'reject Nth parent if N is too high' '
+test_expect_success 'reject Nth parent if N is too high' '
        test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD^100000000000000000000000000000000
 '

-test_expect_failure 'reject Nth ancestor if N is too high' '
+test_expect_success 'reject Nth ancestor if N is too high' '
        test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD~100000000000000000000000000000000
 '

--
2.23.0