Allow combining of multiple filters by simply repeating the --filter
flag. Before this patch, the user had to combine them in a single flag
somewhat awkwardly (e.g. --filter=combine:FOO+BAR), including
URL-encoding the individual filters.

To make this work, in the --filter flag parsing callback, rather than
error out when we detect that the filter_options struct is already
populated, we modify it in-place to contain the added sub-filter. The
existing sub-filter becomes the lhs of the combined filter, and the
next sub-filter becomes the rhs. We also have to URL-encode the LHS and
RHS sub-filters.

We can simplify the operation if the LHS is already a combine: filter.
In that case, we just append the URL-encoded RHS sub-filter to the LHS
spec to get the new spec.

Signed-off-by: Matthew DeVore <matv...@google.com>
---
 Documentation/rev-list-options.txt  | 16 +++---
 builtin/fetch-pack.c                |  5 +-
 builtin/rev-list.c                  |  5 +-
 fetch-pack.c                        |  5 +-
 list-objects-filter-options.c       | 83 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 list-objects-filter-options.h       |  3 +-
 t/t5616-partial-clone.sh            | 19 +++++++
 t/t6112-rev-list-filters-objects.sh | 38 ++++++++++++-
 transport.c                         |  5 +-
 upload-pack.c                       | 10 +++-
 10 files changed, 164 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/rev-list-options.txt 
b/Documentation/rev-list-options.txt
index 4fb0c4fbb0..2be5f3a6d1 100644
--- a/Documentation/rev-list-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/rev-list-options.txt
@@ -731,27 +731,29 @@ specification contained in <path>.
 The form '--filter=tree:<depth>' omits all blobs and trees whose depth
 from the root tree is >= <depth> (minimum depth if an object is located
 at multiple depths in the commits traversed). <depth>=0 will not include
 any trees or blobs unless included explicitly in the command-line (or
 standard input when --stdin is used). <depth>=1 will include only the
 tree and blobs which are referenced directly by a commit reachable from
 <commit> or an explicitly-given object. <depth>=2 is like <depth>=1
 while also including trees and blobs one more level removed from an
 explicitly-given commit or tree.
 +
-The form '--filter=combine:<filter1>+<filter2>+...<filterN>' combines
-several filters. Only objects which are accepted by every filter are
-included. Filters are joined by '{plus}' and individual filters are %-encoded
-(i.e. URL-encoded). Besides the '{plus}' and '%' characters, the following
-characters are reserved and also must be encoded:
-`~!@#$^&*()[]{}\;",<>?`+&#39;&#96;+ as well as all characters with ASCII code
-&lt;= `0x20`, which includes space and newline.
+Multiple '--filter=' flags can be specified to combine filters. Only
+objects which are accepted by every filter are included.
++
+The form '--filter=combine:<filter1>+<filter2>+...<filterN>' can also be
+used to combine filters. Filters are joined by '{plus}' and individual
+filters are %-encoded (i.e. URL-encoded). Besides the '{plus}' and '%'
+characters, the following characters are reserved and also must be
+encoded: `~!@#$^&*()[]{}\;",<>?`+&#39;&#96;+ as well as all characters
+with ASCII code &lt;= `0x20`, which includes space and newline.
 +
 Other arbitrary characters can also be encoded. For instance,
 'combine:tree:3+blob:none' and 'combine:tree%3A2+blob%3Anone' are
 equivalent.
 
 --no-filter::
        Turn off any previous `--filter=` argument.
 
 --filter-print-omitted::
        Only useful with `--filter=`; prints a list of the objects omitted
diff --git a/builtin/fetch-pack.c b/builtin/fetch-pack.c
index dc1485c8aa..cadcb2b915 100644
--- a/builtin/fetch-pack.c
+++ b/builtin/fetch-pack.c
@@ -151,21 +151,24 @@ int cmd_fetch_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const 
char *prefix)
                }
                if (!strcmp("--from-promisor", arg)) {
                        args.from_promisor = 1;
                        continue;
                }
                if (!strcmp("--no-dependents", arg)) {
                        args.no_dependents = 1;
                        continue;
                }
                if (skip_prefix(arg, ("--" CL_ARG__FILTER "="), &arg)) {
-                       parse_list_objects_filter(&args.filter_options, arg);
+                       parse_list_objects_filter(
+                               &args.filter_options,
+                               arg,
+                               /*allow_implicit_combine=*/1);
                        continue;
                }
                if (!strcmp(arg, ("--no-" CL_ARG__FILTER))) {
                        list_objects_filter_set_no_filter(&args.filter_options);
                        continue;
                }
                usage(fetch_pack_usage);
        }
        if (deepen_not.nr)
                args.deepen_not = &deepen_not;
diff --git a/builtin/rev-list.c b/builtin/rev-list.c
index 9f31837d30..e584e7d1ac 100644
--- a/builtin/rev-list.c
+++ b/builtin/rev-list.c
@@ -454,21 +454,24 @@ int cmd_rev_list(int argc, const char **argv, const char 
*prefix)
                if (!strcmp(arg, "--test-bitmap")) {
                        test_bitmap_walk(&revs);
                        return 0;
                }
                if (skip_prefix(arg, "--progress=", &arg)) {
                        show_progress = arg;
                        continue;
                }
 
                if (skip_prefix(arg, ("--" CL_ARG__FILTER "="), &arg)) {
-                       parse_list_objects_filter(&filter_options, arg);
+                       parse_list_objects_filter(
+                               &filter_options,
+                               arg,
+                               /*allow_implicit_combine=*/1);
                        if (filter_options.choice && !revs.blob_objects)
                                die(_("object filtering requires --objects"));
                        if (filter_options.choice == LOFC_SPARSE_OID &&
                            !filter_options.sparse_oid_value)
                                die(_("invalid sparse value '%s'"),
                                    filter_options.filter_spec);
                        continue;
                }
                if (!strcmp(arg, ("--no-" CL_ARG__FILTER))) {
                        list_objects_filter_set_no_filter(&filter_options);
diff --git a/fetch-pack.c b/fetch-pack.c
index 3f24d0c8a6..c58fd9148a 100644
--- a/fetch-pack.c
+++ b/fetch-pack.c
@@ -1661,21 +1661,24 @@ struct ref *fetch_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
                /*
                 * The protocol does not support requesting that only the
                 * wanted objects be sent, so approximate this by setting a
                 * "blob:none" filter if no filter is already set. This works
                 * for all object types: note that wanted blobs will still be
                 * sent because they are directly specified as a "want".
                 *
                 * NEEDSWORK: Add an option in the protocol to request that
                 * only the wanted objects be sent, and implement it.
                 */
-               parse_list_objects_filter(&args->filter_options, "blob:none");
+               parse_list_objects_filter(
+                       &args->filter_options,
+                       "blob:none",
+                       /*allow_implicit_combine=*/0);
        }
 
        if (version != protocol_v2 && !ref) {
                packet_flush(fd[1]);
                die(_("no matching remote head"));
        }
        if (version == protocol_v2) {
                if (shallow->nr)
                        BUG("Protocol V2 does not provide shallows at this 
point in the fetch");
                memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
diff --git a/list-objects-filter-options.c b/list-objects-filter-options.c
index 647b2b220e..a0cc87c62b 100644
--- a/list-objects-filter-options.c
+++ b/list-objects-filter-options.c
@@ -1,18 +1,19 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "revision.h"
 #include "argv-array.h"
 #include "list-objects.h"
 #include "list-objects-filter.h"
 #include "list-objects-filter-options.h"
+#include "trace.h"
 
 static int parse_combine_filter(
        struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options,
        const char *arg,
        struct strbuf *errbuf);
 
 /*
  * Parse value of the argument to the "filter" keyword.
  * On the command line this looks like:
  *       --filter=<arg>
@@ -229,43 +230,107 @@ static int parse_combine_filter(
 
 cleanup:
        strbuf_list_free(sub_specs);
        if (result) {
                list_objects_filter_release(filter_options);
                memset(filter_options, 0, sizeof(*filter_options));
        }
        return result;
 }
 
-int parse_list_objects_filter(struct list_objects_filter_options 
*filter_options,
-                             const char *arg)
+static void add_url_encoded(struct strbuf *dest, const char *s)
 {
-       struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-       if (filter_options->choice)
-               die(_("multiple filter-specs cannot be combined"));
-       filter_options->filter_spec = strdup(arg);
-       if (gently_parse_list_objects_filter(filter_options, arg, &buf))
-               die("%s", buf.buf);
+       while (*s) {
+               if (*s <= ' ' || strchr(RESERVED_NON_WS, *s) ||
+                       *s == '%' || *s == '+')
+                       strbuf_addf(dest, "%%%02X", (int)*s);
+               else
+                       strbuf_addf(dest, "%c", *s);
+               s++;
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns a new filter-spec string by combining (with combine:) the two
+ * sub-specs. The caller gains ownership of a new string, and lhs and rhs are
+ * not freed.
+ */
+static char *combine_specs(const char *lhs, const char *rhs)
+{
+       struct strbuf combined = STRBUF_INIT;
+       if (starts_with(lhs, "combine:")) {
+               strbuf_addf(&combined, "%s", lhs);
+       } else {
+               strbuf_addf(&combined, "combine:");
+               add_url_encoded(&combined, lhs);
+       }
+       strbuf_addf(&combined, "+");
+
+       add_url_encoded(&combined, rhs);
+       trace_printf("Generated composite filter-spec: %s\n", combined.buf);
+       return strbuf_detach(&combined, NULL);
+}
+
+int parse_list_objects_filter(
+       struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options,
+       const char *arg,
+       int allow_implicit_combine)
+{
+       struct strbuf errbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
+       if (filter_options->choice) {
+               struct list_objects_filter_options *lhs;
+
+               if (!allow_implicit_combine)
+                       die(_("multiple filter-specs cannot be combined"));
+
+               lhs = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*lhs));
+               *lhs = *filter_options;
+               memset(filter_options, 0, sizeof(*filter_options));
+
+               filter_options->lhs = lhs;
+               filter_options->rhs = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*filter_options->rhs));
+               filter_options->choice = LOFC_COMBINE;
+
+               /*
+                * Build up the filter-spec string using the already-parsed
+                * portion (the lhs) and the to-be-parsed portion (the rhs).
+                */
+               filter_options->filter_spec = combine_specs(
+                       lhs->filter_spec, arg);
+               FREE_AND_NULL(lhs->filter_spec);
+
+               /*
+                * The gentle parse function below will populate the rhs of the
+                * combined filter. But the caller of *this* function sees
+                * filter_options as the combined filter.
+                */
+               filter_options = filter_options->rhs;
+       } else {
+               filter_options->filter_spec = strdup(arg);
+       }
+       if (gently_parse_list_objects_filter(filter_options, arg, &errbuf))
+               die("%s", errbuf.buf);
        return 0;
 }
 
 int opt_parse_list_objects_filter(const struct option *opt,
                                  const char *arg, int unset)
 {
        struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options = opt->value;
 
        if (unset || !arg) {
                list_objects_filter_set_no_filter(filter_options);
                return 0;
        }
 
-       return parse_list_objects_filter(filter_options, arg);
+       return parse_list_objects_filter(
+               filter_options, arg, /*allow_implicit_combine=*/1);
 }
 
 void expand_list_objects_filter_spec(
        const struct list_objects_filter_options *filter,
        struct strbuf *expanded_spec)
 {
        strbuf_init(expanded_spec, strlen(filter->filter_spec));
        if (filter->choice == LOFC_BLOB_LIMIT)
                strbuf_addf(expanded_spec, "blob:limit=%lu",
                            filter->blob_limit_value);
diff --git a/list-objects-filter-options.h b/list-objects-filter-options.h
index 6c0f0ecd08..a3ad00fde2 100644
--- a/list-objects-filter-options.h
+++ b/list-objects-filter-options.h
@@ -55,21 +55,22 @@ struct list_objects_filter_options {
        /*
         * END choice-specific parsed values.
         */
 };
 
 /* Normalized command line arguments */
 #define CL_ARG__FILTER "filter"
 
 int parse_list_objects_filter(
        struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options,
-       const char *arg);
+       const char *arg,
+       int allow_implicit_combine);
 
 int opt_parse_list_objects_filter(const struct option *opt,
                                  const char *arg, int unset);
 
 #define OPT_PARSE_LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER(fo) \
        { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, CL_ARG__FILTER, fo, N_("args"), \
          N_("object filtering"), 0, \
          opt_parse_list_objects_filter }
 
 /*
diff --git a/t/t5616-partial-clone.sh b/t/t5616-partial-clone.sh
index 9a8f9886b3..11536f4028 100755
--- a/t/t5616-partial-clone.sh
+++ b/t/t5616-partial-clone.sh
@@ -201,20 +201,39 @@ test_expect_success 'use fsck before and after manually 
fetching a missing subtr
        test_line_count = 70 fetched_objects &&
 
        awk -f print_1.awk fetched_objects |
        xargs -n1 git -C dst cat-file -t >fetched_types &&
 
        sort -u fetched_types >unique_types.observed &&
        test_write_lines blob commit tree >unique_types.expected &&
        test_cmp unique_types.expected unique_types.observed
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'implicitly construct combine: filter with repeated flags' 
'
+       GIT_TRACE=$(pwd)/trace git clone --bare \
+               --filter=blob:none --filter=tree:1 \
+               "file://$(pwd)/srv.bare" pc2 &&
+       grep "trace:.* git pack-objects .*--filter=combine:blob:none+tree:1" \
+               trace &&
+       git -C pc2 rev-list --objects --missing=allow-any HEAD >objects &&
+
+       # We should have gotten some root trees.
+       grep " $" objects &&
+       # Should not have gotten any non-root trees or blobs.
+       ! grep " ." objects &&
+
+       xargs -n 1 git -C pc2 cat-file -t <objects >types &&
+       sort -u types >unique_types.actual &&
+       test_write_lines commit tree >unique_types.expected &&
+       test_cmp unique_types.expected unique_types.actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'partial clone fetches blobs pointed to by refs even if 
normally filtered out' '
        rm -rf src dst &&
        git init src &&
        test_commit -C src x &&
        test_config -C src uploadpack.allowfilter 1 &&
        test_config -C src uploadpack.allowanysha1inwant 1 &&
 
        # Create a tag pointing to a blob.
        BLOB=$(echo blob-contents | git -C src hash-object --stdin -w) &&
        git -C src tag myblob "$BLOB" &&
diff --git a/t/t6112-rev-list-filters-objects.sh 
b/t/t6112-rev-list-filters-objects.sh
index ddfacb1a1a..104248c73d 100755
--- a/t/t6112-rev-list-filters-objects.sh
+++ b/t/t6112-rev-list-filters-objects.sh
@@ -357,21 +357,30 @@ test_expect_success 'verify tree:3 includes everything 
expected' '
 
 test_expect_success 'combine:... for a simple combination' '
        git -C r3 rev-list --objects --filter=combine:tree:2+blob:none HEAD \
                >actual &&
 
        expect_has HEAD "" &&
        expect_has HEAD~1 "" &&
        expect_has HEAD dir1 &&
 
        # There are also 2 commit objects
-       test_line_count = 5 actual
+       test_line_count = 5 actual &&
+
+       cp actual expected &&
+
+       # Try again using repeated --filter - this is equivalent to a manual
+       # combine with "combine:...+..."
+       git -C r3 rev-list --objects --filter=combine:tree:2 \
+               --filter=blob:none HEAD >actual &&
+
+       test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'combine:... with URL encoding' '
        git -C r3 rev-list --objects \
                --filter=combine:tree%3a2+blob:%6Eon%65 HEAD >actual &&
 
        expect_has HEAD "" &&
        expect_has HEAD~1 "" &&
        expect_has HEAD dir1 &&
 
@@ -459,21 +468,46 @@ test_expect_success 'combine:... with more than two 
sub-filters' '
        test_line_count = 7 actual &&
 
        # Try again, this time making sure the last sub-filter is only
        # URL-decoded once.
        cp pattern1 pattern1+renamed% &&
        cp actual expect &&
 
        git -C r3 rev-list --objects \
                
--filter=combine:tree:3+blob:limit=40+sparse:path=../pattern1%2brenamed%25 \
                HEAD >actual &&
-       test_cmp expect actual
+       test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+       # Use the same composite filter again, but with a pattern file name that
+       # requires encoding multiple characters, and use implicit filter
+       # combining.
+       cp pattern1 "p;at%ter+n" &&
+       GIT_TRACE=$(pwd)/trace git -C r3 rev-list --objects \
+               --filter=tree:3 --filter=blob:limit=40 \
+               --filter=sparse:path="../p;at%ter+n" \
+               HEAD >actual &&
+
+       test_cmp expect actual &&
+       grep "Generated composite filter-spec: 
combine:tree:3+blob:limit=40+sparse:path=../p%3Bat%25ter%2B" \
+               trace &&
+
+       # Repeat the above test, but this time, the characters to encode are in
+       # the LHS of the combined filter.
+       cp pattern1 "^~pattern" &&
+       GIT_TRACE=$(pwd)/trace git -C r3 rev-list --objects \
+               --filter=sparse:path="../^~pattern" \
+               --filter=tree:3 --filter=blob:limit=40 \
+               HEAD >actual &&
+
+       test_cmp expect actual &&
+       grep "Generated composite filter-spec: 
combine:sparse:path=../%5E%7Epattern+tree:3+blob:limit=40" \
+               trace
 '
 
 # Test provisional omit collection logic with a repo that has objects appearing
 # at multiple depths - first deeper than the filter's threshold, then shallow.
 
 test_expect_success 'setup r4' '
        git init r4 &&
 
        echo foo > r4/foo &&
        mkdir r4/subdir &&
diff --git a/transport.c b/transport.c
index f1fcd2c4b0..63100da143 100644
--- a/transport.c
+++ b/transport.c
@@ -217,21 +217,24 @@ static int set_git_option(struct git_transport_options 
*opts,
        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_RELATIVE)) {
                opts->deepen_relative = !!value;
                return 0;
        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_FROM_PROMISOR)) {
                opts->from_promisor = !!value;
                return 0;
        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_NO_DEPENDENTS)) {
                opts->no_dependents = !!value;
                return 0;
        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER)) {
-               parse_list_objects_filter(&opts->filter_options, value);
+               parse_list_objects_filter(
+                       &opts->filter_options,
+                       value,
+                       /*allow_implicit_combine=*/0);
                return 0;
        }
        return 1;
 }
 
 static int connect_setup(struct transport *transport, int for_push)
 {
        struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
        int flags = transport->verbose > 0 ? CONNECT_VERBOSE : 0;
 
diff --git a/upload-pack.c b/upload-pack.c
index d2ea5eb20d..e3f2618600 100644
--- a/upload-pack.c
+++ b/upload-pack.c
@@ -877,21 +877,24 @@ static void receive_needs(struct packet_reader *reader, 
struct object_array *wan
                if (process_deepen(reader->line, &depth))
                        continue;
                if (process_deepen_since(reader->line, &deepen_since, 
&deepen_rev_list))
                        continue;
                if (process_deepen_not(reader->line, &deepen_not, 
&deepen_rev_list))
                        continue;
 
                if (skip_prefix(reader->line, "filter ", &arg)) {
                        if (!filter_capability_requested)
                                die("git upload-pack: filtering capability not 
negotiated");
-                       parse_list_objects_filter(&filter_options, arg);
+                       parse_list_objects_filter(
+                               &filter_options,
+                               arg,
+                               /*allow_implicit_combine=*/0);
                        continue;
                }
 
                if (!skip_prefix(reader->line, "want ", &arg) ||
                    parse_oid_hex(arg, &oid_buf, &features))
                        die("git upload-pack: protocol error, "
                            "expected to get object ID, not '%s'", 
reader->line);
 
                if (parse_feature_request(features, "deepen-relative"))
                        deepen_relative = 1;
@@ -1296,21 +1299,24 @@ static void process_args(struct packet_reader *request,
                        continue;
                if (process_deepen_not(arg, &data->deepen_not,
                                       &data->deepen_rev_list))
                        continue;
                if (!strcmp(arg, "deepen-relative")) {
                        data->deepen_relative = 1;
                        continue;
                }
 
                if (allow_filter && skip_prefix(arg, "filter ", &p)) {
-                       parse_list_objects_filter(&filter_options, p);
+                       parse_list_objects_filter(
+                               &filter_options,
+                               p,
+                               /*allow_implicit_combine=*/0);
                        continue;
                }
 
                if ((git_env_bool("GIT_TEST_SIDEBAND_ALL", 0) ||
                     allow_sideband_all) &&
                    !strcmp(arg, "sideband-all")) {
                        data->writer.use_sideband = 1;
                        continue;
                }
 
-- 
2.21.0

Reply via email to