Worktree names are based on $(basename $GIT_WORK_TREE). They aren't
significant until 3a3b9d8cde (refs: new ref types to make per-worktree
refs visible to all worktrees - 2018-10-21), where worktree name could
be part of a refname and must follow refname rules.

Update 'worktree add' code to remove special characters to follow
these rules. The code could replace chars with '-' more than
necessary, but it keeps the code simple. In the future the user will
be able to specify the worktree name by themselves if they're not
happy with this dumb character substitution.

Reported-by: hi-an...@yandex.ru
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclo...@gmail.com>
---
 builtin/worktree.c      | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 t/t2025-worktree-add.sh |  5 +++++
 2 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/builtin/worktree.c b/builtin/worktree.c
index 3f9907fcc9..ff36838a33 100644
--- a/builtin/worktree.c
+++ b/builtin/worktree.c
@@ -262,6 +262,46 @@ static void validate_worktree_add(const char *path, const 
struct add_opts *opts)
        free_worktrees(worktrees);
 }
 
+/*
+ * worktree name is part of refname and has to pass
+ * check_refname_component(). Remove unallowed characters to make it
+ * valid.
+ */
+static void sanitize_worktree_name(struct strbuf *name)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       /* no ending with .lock */
+       if (ends_with(name->buf, ".lock"))
+               strbuf_remove(name, name->len - strlen(".lock"),
+                             strlen(".lock"));
+
+       /*
+        * All special chars replaced with dashes. See
+        * check_refname_component() for reference.
+        */
+       for (i = 0; i < name->len; i++) {
+               if (strchr(":?[]\\~ \t@{}*/.", name->buf[i]))
+                       name->buf[i] = '-';
+       }
+
+       /* remove consecutive dashes, leading or trailing dashes */
+       for (i = 0; i < name->len; i++) {
+               while (name->buf[i] == '-' &&
+                      (i == 0 ||
+                       i == name->len - 1 ||
+                       (i < name->len - 1 && name->buf[i + 1] == '-')))
+                       strbuf_remove(name, i, 1);
+       }
+
+       /* last resort, should never ever happen in practice */
+       if (name->len == 0)
+               strbuf_addstr(name, "worktree");
+
+       if (check_refname_format(name->buf, REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL))
+               BUG("worktree name '%s' is not a valid refname", name->buf);
+}
+
 static int add_worktree(const char *path, const char *refname,
                        const struct add_opts *opts)
 {
@@ -275,6 +315,7 @@ static int add_worktree(const char *path, const char 
*refname,
        struct strbuf symref = STRBUF_INIT;
        struct commit *commit = NULL;
        int is_branch = 0;
+       struct strbuf sb_name = STRBUF_INIT;
 
        validate_worktree_add(path, opts);
 
@@ -290,7 +331,10 @@ static int add_worktree(const char *path, const char 
*refname,
                die(_("invalid reference: %s"), refname);
 
        name = worktree_basename(path, &len);
-       git_path_buf(&sb_repo, "worktrees/%.*s", (int)(path + len - name), 
name);
+       strbuf_add(&sb_name, name, path + len - name);
+       sanitize_worktree_name(&sb_name);
+       name = sb_name.buf;
+       git_path_buf(&sb_repo, "worktrees/%s", name);
        len = sb_repo.len;
        if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_repo.buf))
                die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
@@ -415,6 +459,7 @@ static int add_worktree(const char *path, const char 
*refname,
        strbuf_release(&symref);
        strbuf_release(&sb_repo);
        strbuf_release(&sb_git);
+       strbuf_release(&sb_name);
        return ret;
 }
 
diff --git a/t/t2025-worktree-add.sh b/t/t2025-worktree-add.sh
index 286bba35d8..0d465adb54 100755
--- a/t/t2025-worktree-add.sh
+++ b/t/t2025-worktree-add.sh
@@ -570,4 +570,9 @@ test_expect_success '"add" an existing locked but missing 
worktree' '
        git worktree add --force --force --detach gnoo
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'sanitize generated worktree name' '
+       git worktree add --detach ".  weird*..?.lock" &&
+       test -d .git/worktrees/weird
+'
+
 test_done
-- 
2.21.0.rc1.337.gdf7f8d0522

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