On Wed, Feb 20, 2019 at 1:35 PM Eric Sunshine <sunsh...@sunshineco.com> wrote:
> On Wed, Feb 20, 2019 at 12:16 PM Michal Suchánek <msucha...@suse.de> wrote:
> > On Wed, 20 Feb 2019 11:55:46 -0500
> > Eric Sunshine <sunsh...@sunshineco.com> wrote:
> > > On Wed, Feb 20, 2019 at 11:17 AM Michal Suchanek <msucha...@suse.de> 
> > > wrote:
> > > > Another even rarer issue is that the file might be zero size because 
> > > > another
> > > > process initializing a worktree opened the file but has not written is 
> > > > content
> > > > yet.
> > >
> > > Based upon the explanation thus far, I'm having trouble understanding
> > > under what circumstances these race conditions can arise. Are you
> > > trying to invoke Git commands in a particular worktree even as the
> > > worktree itself is being created?
> >
> > It's explained in the following paragraph. If you have multiple
> > worktrees some *other* worktreee may be uninitialized.
>
> I understand that, but setup.c:get_common_dir_noenv() is concerned
> only with _this_ worktree -- the one in which the Git command is being
> run -- so it's not clear if or how some other partially-initialized
> worktree could have any impact. (And, I'm having trouble fathoming how
> it could, which is why I'm asking these questions).

I still can't see how setup.c:get_common_dir_noenv() could be
responsible for the behavior you're describing of _any_ Git command
erroring out due to _any_ worktree being incompletely-initialized.
However, I can imagine "git worktree add" itself being racy and
failing due to a missing or empty "commondir" file for some other
worktree since that command _does_ consult other worktree entries when
validating the "add" operation via
builtin/worktree.c:validate_worktree_add() which calls
get_worktrees(). If get_worktrees() is subject to that raciness
problem, then "git worktree add" will inherit that undesirable
raciness behavior (as will other "git worktree" commands which call
get_worktrees(), such as "git worktree list").

> Is it possible that when you saw that error message, it actually arose
> from some code other than setup.c:get_common_dir_noenv()?

So, I'm suspecting get_worktrees() or some function it calls (and so
on) as the racy culprit.

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