Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schinde...@gmx.de> writes:

>> > diff --git a/builtin/stash--helper.c b/builtin/stash--helper.c
>> > index c77f62c895..3dab488bd6 100644
>> > --- a/builtin/stash--helper.c
>> > +++ b/builtin/stash--helper.c
>> > @@ -231,6 +231,7 @@ static int reset_tree(struct object_id *i_tree, int 
>> > update, int reset)
>> >    struct tree *tree;
>> >    struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
>> >  
>> > +  discard_cache();
>> >    read_cache_preload(NULL);
>> >    if (refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET))
>> >            return -1;
>> > 
>
> So this is working, but it is not the correct spot for that
> `discard_cache()`, as it forces unnecessary cycles on code paths calling
> `reset_tree()` (which corresponds to `git read-tree`, admittedly a bit
> confusing) with a fully up to date index.
>
> The real fix, I believe, is this:
>
> -- snip --
> diff --git a/builtin/stash.c b/builtin/stash.c
> index 2d6dfce883..516dee0fa4 100644
> --- a/builtin/stash.c
> +++ b/builtin/stash.c
> @@ -1372,6 +1372,7 @@ static int do_push_stash(struct pathspec ps, const char 
> *stash_msg, int quiet,
>                       }
>               } else {
>                       struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
> +                     discard_cache();
>                       cp.git_cmd = 1;
>                       argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "reset", "--hard", "-q",
>                                        NULL);
> -- snap --
>
> And the reason this is needed: we spawn a `git reset --hard` here, which
> will change the index, but outside of the current process. So the
> in-process copy is stale. And when the index' mtime does not help us
> detect that, we run into that test breakage.

In non-patch mode with pathspec, there is an invocation of "apply
--index -R" of a patch that takes the contents of the HEAD to what
is in the index, updating the on-disk index and making our in-core
copy stale.  Wouldn't we need to do the same?  Otherwise, the same
"reset_tree()" you are tryhing to protect with this discard_cache()
will call read_cache_preload(), no?

Among the calls to reset_tree() in this file, I think the one that
follows the "reset --hard" (your fix above) and "apply --index -R"
(the other side of the same if/else) is the only one that wants to
read from the result of an external command we just spawned from the
on-disk index, so perhaps moving discard_cache() to just before that
call may be a better fix.



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