The '--set-upstream' option of branch was deprecated in,

    b347d06bf branch: deprecate --set-upstream and show help if we
    detect possible mistaken use (Thu, 30 Aug 2012 19:23:13 +0200)

In order to prevent "--set-upstream" on a command line from being taken as
an abbreviated form of "--set-upstream-to", explicitly catch "--set-upstream"
option and die, instead of just removing it from the list of options.

The option is planned to be removed after this change has been around for a few
years.

The before/after behaviour for a simple case follows,

    $ git remote
    origin

Before,

    $ git branch
    * master

    $ git branch --set-upstream origin/master
    The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using 
--track or --set-upstream-to
    Branch origin/master set up to track local branch master.

    $ echo $?
    0

    $ git branch
    * master
      origin/master

After,

    $ git branch
    * master

    $ git branch --set-upstream origin/master
    fatal: the '--set-upstream' option is no longer supported. Please use 
'--track' or '--set-upstream-to' instead.

    $ echo $?
    128

    $ git branch
    * master

Helped-by: Martin Ågren <martin.ag...@gmail.com>,  Junio C Hamano 
<gits...@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaarticsivaraam91...@gmail.com>
---
 Changes in v4:

    - made a few changes suggested by Martin
    - hid the '--set-upstream' option from 'git branch -h' as suggested by 
Junio 
    - updated commit message as suggested by Junio
    - updated error message (this should have been in v3 but somehow got 
skipped)

 Note: I'm not using the word 'removed' in the error messages or in the 
documentation as
 I feel it counter-intuitive from the end user's perspective because 

    * 'git branch' still accepts the option in the command line

    *  The option has not yet been removed from the synopsis of the 
documentation and I think
       we can't remove it from the 'Synopsis' porion of the documentation as it 
doesn't make
       sense (at least to me) to give a description of an option not listed in 
the synopsis.
       Moreover, we have to state the reason for not supporting it in some 
place.

 I guess the phrase 'no longer supported' is equally communicative. Let me know 
if that was not
 a right decision.

 Documentation/git-branch.txt |  8 ++++----
 builtin/branch.c             | 25 +++--------------------
 t/t3200-branch.sh            | 47 ++------------------------------------------
 t/t6040-tracking-info.sh     | 20 +++++++------------
 4 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 84 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/git-branch.txt b/Documentation/git-branch.txt
index 81bd0a7b7..948d9c9ef 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-branch.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-branch.txt
@@ -195,10 +195,10 @@ start-point is either a local or remote-tracking branch.
        branch.autoSetupMerge configuration variable is true.
 
 --set-upstream::
-       If specified branch does not exist yet or if `--force` has been
-       given, acts exactly like `--track`. Otherwise sets up configuration
-       like `--track` would when creating the branch, except that where
-       branch points to is not changed.
+       As this option had confusing syntax it's no longer supported. Please use
+       --track or --set-upstream-to instead.
++
+Note: This could possibly become an alias of --set-upstream-to in the future.
 
 -u <upstream>::
 --set-upstream-to=<upstream>::
diff --git a/builtin/branch.c b/builtin/branch.c
index a3bd2262b..6e3ea5787 100644
--- a/builtin/branch.c
+++ b/builtin/branch.c
@@ -557,8 +557,8 @@ int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char 
*prefix)
                OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("suppress informational messages")),
                OPT_SET_INT('t', "track",  &track, N_("set up tracking mode 
(see git-pull(1))"),
                        BRANCH_TRACK_EXPLICIT),
-               OPT_SET_INT( 0, "set-upstream",  &track, N_("change upstream 
info"),
-                       BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE),
+               { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "set-upstream", &track, NULL, N_("do not 
use"),
+                       PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, NULL, 
BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE },
                OPT_STRING('u', "set-upstream-to", &new_upstream, 
N_("upstream"), N_("change the upstream info")),
                OPT_BOOL(0, "unset-upstream", &unset_upstream, N_("Unset the 
upstream info")),
                OPT__COLOR(&branch_use_color, N_("use colored output")),
@@ -755,8 +755,6 @@ int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char 
*prefix)
                strbuf_release(&buf);
        } else if (argc > 0 && argc <= 2) {
                struct branch *branch = branch_get(argv[0]);
-               int branch_existed = 0, remote_tracking = 0;
-               struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
                if (!strcmp(argv[0], "HEAD"))
                        die(_("it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' 
manually"));
@@ -768,28 +766,11 @@ int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char 
*prefix)
                        die(_("-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make 
sense with a branch name"));
 
                if (track == BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE)
-                       fprintf(stderr, _("The --set-upstream flag is 
deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --track or 
--set-upstream-to\n"));
+                       die(_("the '--set-upstream' option is no longer 
supported. Please use '--track' or '--set-upstream-to' instead."));
 
-               strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/remotes/%s", branch->name);
-               remote_tracking = ref_exists(buf.buf);
-               strbuf_release(&buf);
-
-               branch_existed = ref_exists(branch->refname);
                create_branch(argv[0], (argc == 2) ? argv[1] : head,
                              force, reflog, 0, quiet, track);
 
-               /*
-                * We only show the instructions if the user gave us
-                * one branch which doesn't exist locally, but is the
-                * name of a remote-tracking branch.
-                */
-               if (argc == 1 && track == BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE &&
-                   !branch_existed && remote_tracking) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, _("\nIf you wanted to make '%s' track 
'%s', do this:\n\n"), head, branch->name);
-                       fprintf(stderr, "    git branch -d %s\n", branch->name);
-                       fprintf(stderr, "    git branch --set-upstream-to 
%s\n", branch->name);
-               }
-
        } else
                usage_with_options(builtin_branch_usage, options);
 
diff --git a/t/t3200-branch.sh b/t/t3200-branch.sh
index b54b3ebf3..34f556998 100755
--- a/t/t3200-branch.sh
+++ b/t/t3200-branch.sh
@@ -606,38 +606,8 @@ test_expect_success 'test --unset-upstream on a particular 
branch' '
        test_must_fail git config branch.my14.merge
 '
 
-test_expect_success '--set-upstream shows message when creating a new branch 
that exists as remote-tracking' '
-       git update-ref refs/remotes/origin/master HEAD &&
-       git branch --set-upstream origin/master 2>actual &&
-       test_when_finished git update-ref -d refs/remotes/origin/master &&
-       test_when_finished git branch -d origin/master &&
-       cat >expected <<EOF &&
-The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using 
--track or --set-upstream-to
-
-If you wanted to make '"'master'"' track '"'origin/master'"', do this:
-
-    git branch -d origin/master
-    git branch --set-upstream-to origin/master
-EOF
-       test_i18ncmp expected actual
-'
-
-test_expect_success '--set-upstream with two args only shows the deprecation 
message' '
-       git branch --set-upstream master my13 2>actual &&
-       test_when_finished git branch --unset-upstream master &&
-       cat >expected <<EOF &&
-The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using 
--track or --set-upstream-to
-EOF
-       test_i18ncmp expected actual
-'
-
-test_expect_success '--set-upstream with one arg only shows the deprecation 
message if the branch existed' '
-       git branch --set-upstream my13 2>actual &&
-       test_when_finished git branch --unset-upstream my13 &&
-       cat >expected <<EOF &&
-The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using 
--track or --set-upstream-to
-EOF
-       test_i18ncmp expected actual
+test_expect_success '--set-upstream fails' '
+    test_must_fail git branch --set-upstream origin/master
 '
 
 test_expect_success '--set-upstream-to notices an error to set branch as own 
upstream' '
@@ -962,19 +932,6 @@ test_expect_success 'attempt to delete a branch merged to 
its base' '
        test_must_fail git branch -d my10
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'use set-upstream on the current branch' '
-       git checkout master &&
-       git --bare init myupstream.git &&
-       git push myupstream.git master:refs/heads/frotz &&
-       git remote add origin myupstream.git &&
-       git fetch &&
-       git branch --set-upstream master origin/frotz &&
-
-       test "z$(git config branch.master.remote)" = "zorigin" &&
-       test "z$(git config branch.master.merge)" = "zrefs/heads/frotz"
-
-'
-
 test_expect_success 'use --edit-description' '
        write_script editor <<-\EOF &&
                echo "New contents" >"$1"
diff --git a/t/t6040-tracking-info.sh b/t/t6040-tracking-info.sh
index 97a07655a..be78cc4fa 100755
--- a/t/t6040-tracking-info.sh
+++ b/t/t6040-tracking-info.sh
@@ -188,35 +188,29 @@ test_expect_success 'fail to track annotated tags' '
        test_must_fail git checkout heavytrack
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'setup tracking with branch --set-upstream on existing 
branch' '
+test_expect_success '--set-upstream-to does not change branch' '
        git branch from-master master &&
-       test_must_fail git config branch.from-master.merge > actual &&
-       git branch --set-upstream from-master master &&
-       git config branch.from-master.merge > actual &&
-       grep -q "^refs/heads/master$" actual
-'
-
-test_expect_success '--set-upstream does not change branch' '
+       git branch --set-upstream-to master from-master &&
        git branch from-master2 master &&
        test_must_fail git config branch.from-master2.merge > actual &&
        git rev-list from-master2 &&
        git update-ref refs/heads/from-master2 from-master2^ &&
        git rev-parse from-master2 >expect2 &&
-       git branch --set-upstream from-master2 master &&
+       git branch --set-upstream-to master from-master2 &&
        git config branch.from-master.merge > actual &&
        git rev-parse from-master2 >actual2 &&
        grep -q "^refs/heads/master$" actual &&
        cmp expect2 actual2
 '
 
-test_expect_success '--set-upstream @{-1}' '
-       git checkout from-master &&
+test_expect_success '--set-upstream-to @{-1}' '
+       git checkout follower &&
        git checkout from-master2 &&
        git config branch.from-master2.merge > expect2 &&
-       git branch --set-upstream @{-1} follower &&
+       git branch --set-upstream-to @{-1} from-master &&
        git config branch.from-master.merge > actual &&
        git config branch.from-master2.merge > actual2 &&
-       git branch --set-upstream from-master follower &&
+       git branch --set-upstream-to follower from-master &&
        git config branch.from-master.merge > expect &&
        test_cmp expect2 actual2 &&
        test_cmp expect actual
-- 
2.14.0.rc1.434.g6eded367a

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