On Thu, Apr 13, 2017 at 04:11:31PM -0700, Junio C Hamano wrote:

> [email protected] writes:
> 
> > +   /*
> > +    * Fetch the tree from the ODB for each peer directory in the
> > +    * n commits.
> > +    *
> > +    * For 2- and 3-way traversals, we try to avoid hitting the
> > +    * ODB twice for the same OID.  This should yield a nice speed
> > +    * up in checkouts and merges when the commits are similar.
> > +    *
> > +    * We don't bother doing the full O(n^2) search for larger n,
> > +    * because wider traversals don't happen that often and we
> > +    * avoid the search setup.
> > +    *
> > +    * When 2 peer OIDs are the same, we just copy the tree
> > +    * descriptor data.  This implicitly borrows the buffer
> > +    * data from the earlier cell.
> 
> This "borrowing" made me worried, but it turns out that this is
> perfectly OK.
> 
> fill_tree_descriptor() uses read_sha1_file() to give a tree_desc its
> own copy of the tree object data, so the code that calls into the
> tree traversal API is responsible for freeing the buffer returned
> from fill_tree_descriptor().  The updated code avoids double freeing
> by setting buf[i] to NULL for borrowing [i].

Yeah, I think that logic is fine. We could also keep a separate counter
for the size of buf, like:

  buf[nr_buf++] = fill_tree_descriptor(t+i, sha1);

and then just count from zero to nr_buf in the freeing loop. I don't
think it matters much either way (the free(NULL) calls are presumably
cheap).

-Peff

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