Thanks for the quick reply.  The shearing transform works great for what it does, but 
it can't help when the opposite sides aren't parallel;  it always moves them together. 
 Imagine drawing a "square" with straight lines but with none of the corners quite 90 
degrees.  Rotate it until the top is level, then use the shear transform to make the 
right edge vertical.  Now you have one corner (the lower-left) that isn't quite 
correct.  What I need is a way to "drag" that lower-left corner into place.  

Now consider the case where that lower-left corner is in the correct horizontal 
position but too low.  As I move it down into place, everything else in the image 
needs to move up too (less so as you get closer to the right and top edges).  But 
nothing should need to move to the right or left;  those positions should be OK.  When 
I move the lower left corner upward with the perspective tool,  however, it not only 
changes the vertical positions, but "squishes" everything to the left horizontally as 
well (see <http://link-comm.com/temp/perspective.gif>).

I believe that what I need is a 2-D linear transform something like shearing or 
scaling that changes the amount of correction linearly as it moves from one edge of 
the image to the other, rather than a 3-D transform like the perspective tool.  In 
other words, I am not looking at a square map from an angle (in which case the 
perspective tool would be perfect), but trying to change a map made with one 
projection to another projection.  

I don't think that the way the perspective transform works can possibly be the right 
way to change between the map projections.  Consider this:  take each section of the 
map, run them through the transform tool to make them square, then put them back 
together.  If the perspective tool takes the stuff in the center of each section and 
squishes it to the left, your scale would ramp in sawtooth fashion (one tooth per 
section) as you crossed the newly assembled map.

Steve


At 10:18 PM 1/22/2004 +0100, you wrote:
>On Thu, Jan 22, 2004 at 12:43:18PM -0700, Steve Strobel <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> I tried using the perspective transform to adjust the corners of the image so the 
>> section lines would be horizontal and vertical.
>
>That's actually correctly doing what the perspective transform is doing
>(try to imagine a plane with rectangles on it, in an angle towards you).
>
> From what you are writing, I'd say he shearing transform is *exactly*
>what you need, so what kind of problems are you facing when using a shear
>transform?
>
>-- 
>      -----==-                                             |
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>      ---==---(_)__  __ ____  __       Marc Lehmann      +--
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>    The choice of a GNU generation                       |
>                                                         | 

---
Steve Strobel                           WWW: http://www.link-comm.com
Link Communications, Inc.               Phone: (406) 245-5002 ext 102
MailTo:[EMAIL PROTECTED]              Fax: (406) 245-4889

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