Apologies for x-posting.


Call for Papers:

Green Violence: Interrogating New Conflicts over Nature and Conservation

AAG 2015, Chicago, April 21 - 25



Organizers:

Bram Büscher, ISS / Wageningen University, 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]> / 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>

Libby Lunstrum, York University, [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>

Maano Ramutsindela, University of Cape Town, 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>



Conservation has long had links to various forms of violence, from the forcible 
displacement of resident communities and related creation of "wilderness" to 
the deployment of environmental protection in the name of colonial state 
building. Over the last two decades, we have seen the pendulum swing away from 
ostensibly less exclusionary community-based conservation and back toward 
myriad forms of exclusionary and violent conservation tactics, leading to 
social conflict (Brashares et al., 2014). What is clear is that today we 
witness an intensification of the dovetailing of conservation--as both practice 
and body of thought--and violence, a phenomenon we here refer to as "green 
violence" (also see Büscher and Ramutsindela, Under 
Review<file:///C:/Users/Elizabeth/Dropbox/Green%20Violence%20-%20AAG%202015%20CfP%20FINAL.docx#_ENREF_2>)
 This emerges, for example, from responses to environmental crime such as 
commercial poaching (itself an increasingly violent economy), neoliberal 
conservation including the expansion of private conservation spaces and growing 
network of conservation actors, the consolidation of state sovereignty over 
conservation territories, and growing interest in conservation as a response to 
global climate change (see Beymer-Farris and Bassett, 
2012<file:///C:/Users/Elizabeth/Dropbox/Green%20Violence%20-%20AAG%202015%20CfP%20FINAL.docx#_ENREF_1>;
 Büscher and Ramutsindela, Under 
Review<file:///C:/Users/Elizabeth/Dropbox/Green%20Violence%20-%20AAG%202015%20CfP%20FINAL.docx#_ENREF_2>;
 Duffy, 
2014<file:///C:/Users/Elizabeth/Dropbox/Green%20Violence%20-%20AAG%202015%20CfP%20FINAL.docx#_ENREF_3>;
 Kelly, 
2011<file:///C:/Users/Elizabeth/Dropbox/Green%20Violence%20-%20AAG%202015%20CfP%20FINAL.docx#_ENREF_4>;
 Lunstrum, 
2014<file:///C:/Users/Elizabeth/Dropbox/Green%20Violence%20-%20AAG%202015%20CfP%20FINAL.docx#_ENREF_5>;
 Ojeda, 
2012<file:///C:/Users/Elizabeth/Dropbox/Green%20Violence%20-%20AAG%202015%20CfP%20FINAL.docx#_ENREF_6>;
 Ybarra, 
2012<file:///C:/Users/Elizabeth/Dropbox/Green%20Violence%20-%20AAG%202015%20CfP%20FINAL.docx#_ENREF_7>).
 This intensification is furthermore informed by new technologies of 
governance, information, and communication and immersed in complex global 
networks that traverse the legal and the illegal, the state and the extra-state.



This session seeks to (1) investigate the growing links between conservation 
and violence, (2) chart what is new with contemporary encounters and what is 
reminiscent of past forms of violence, and (3) enable the conceptualisation of 
these questions under the broad banner of "green violence." We invite papers 
that offer detailed case-studies, theoretical perspectives, or a combination of 
the two. Possible topics include:

·         the militarization/securitization of conservation;

·         neoliberal conservation and dispossession;

·         climate change mitigation (e.g., REDD+) and violence;

·         environmental crime and varied responses;

·         discursive constructions of conservation's "enemies";

·         territorialization / the consolidation of sovereignty over green 
landscapes;

·         conservation and border crossings/transgressions;

·         criminalization of livelihood practices;

·         new technologies of governance and violence (e.g., conservation 
drones);

·         responses to green violence.



Please send abstracts of no more than 250 words by October 15, 2014 to 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>, 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>, and 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>.



We look forward to receiving your abstracts and seeing you in Chicago in April!



References



Beymer-Farris, B.A., Bassett, T.J., 2012. The REDD menace: Resurgent 
protectionism in Tanzania's mangrove forests. Global Environmental Change-Human 
and Policy Dimensions 22 (2), 332-341.



Büscher, B., Ramutsindela, M., Under Review. Green Violence: Rhino Poaching and 
the War to Save Southern Africa's Peace Parks. African Affairs.



Duffy, R., 2014. Waging a war to save biodiversity: the rise of militarised 
conservation. International Affairs 819-34 (90), 4.



Kelly, A.B., 2011. Conservation practice as primitive accumulation. The Journal 
of Peasant Studies 38 (4), 683-701.



Lunstrum, E., 2014. Green militarization: Anti-poaching efforts and the spatial 
contours of Kruger National Park. Annals of the Association of American 
Geographers 104 (4), 816-832.



Ojeda, D., 2012. Green pretexts: Ecotourism, neoliberal conservation and land 
grabbing in Tayrona National Natural Park, Colombia. Journal of Peasant Studies 
39 (2), 357-375.



Ybarra, M., 2012. Taming the jungle, saving the Maya Forest: Sedimented 
counterinsurgency practices in contemporary Guatemalan conservation. Journal of 
Peasant Studies 39 (2), 479-502.


--------------------------------
Dr. Bram Büscher
Associate Professor of Environment and Sustainable Development, International 
Institute of Social Studies - Erasmus University
Visiting associate Professor, Department of Geography, Environmental Management 
and Energy Studies - University of Johannesburg
Research Associate, Department of Sociology and Social Anthropology, 
Stellenbosch University

Kortenaerkade 12, 2518 AX The Hague, The Netherlands
+31 (0)70 4260 596<file://localhost/tel/%252B31%20%25280%252970%204260%20596> / 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
http://brambuscher.com<http://brambuscher.com/> / http://www/iss.nl

Editor Conservation & Society: please consider submitting a paper! See: 
http://www.conservationandsociety.org/<http://www.conservationandsociety.org./>
New book: Transforming the Frontier. Peace Parks and the Politics of Neoliberal 
Conservation in Southern Africa <http://brambuscher.com/publications/book/> 
(Duke University Press, 2013).

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