Hello, Michael.

Thanks for the reply!

On Fri, Jan 02, 2026 at 10:43:05 +0000, Michael wrote:
> On Thursday, 1 January 2026 21:46:27 Greenwich Mean Time Alan Mackenzie wrote:
> > Hello, Gentoo.

> > Happy New Year!

> > On my (no longer quite so) new PC, I've still not managed to get audio
> > CDs to play properly.  Originally I was using the program aqualung, but
> > that gave a constant crackle on top of the music, making it unusable.
> > (But it was fine on my old PC.)

> > I've since moved to deadbeef (officially called DeaDBeeF), which though
> > much better is still not right.  What I get now on playing a CD is:
> > (i) the first track of the CD gets ~6 seconds of crackle at the start;
> > (ii) at each subsequent track (regardless of whether there are any actual
> >   gaps between the tracks) there is about 2 seconds of crackle at the
> >   beginning;
> > (iii) if I pause the playback and restart it, there is no extra crackle;
> > (iv) on moving the playback to a random part of the track, I get the ~6
> >   seconds of crackle;
> > (v) there are random moments of crackle in the middle of tracks, too,
> >   often ~6 seconds after an audible drive head movement.

> > I've spend quite some time trying to modify deadbeef's source to
> > eliminate the beginning of track crackle, so far without success.

> > However, one thing I did try was to double the sampling speed from 44,100
> > samples/sec to 88,200 in deadbeef's settings menu.  This doubled the
> > speed of the music, putting it up an octave; useless for listening.
> > However, doing this gave only ~3 seconds of crackle at the start of the
> > CD.  This strongly suggests that my problem is at the CD end of the
> > chain, not the ALSA end.

> > I've come to suspect that I have a fault in the DVD drive that I'm using
> > for this.  When I use it to record a DVD+RW disk with backup stuff, it
> > usually takes quite some time before it recognises the first ?sector on
> > the disk, after which it records the rest of the image correctly, without
> > problems.

The disk I used for this (one of two) is an Intenso DVD+RW, and has been
rewritten ~70 times.  Thus is is wearing out.  When I tried on a fresher
disk, it found the start of the disk somewhat more quickly.

> > Does anybody know if there are any programs I could use to test my DVD
> > drive?  If so, please tell me about one.  Such a program would be
> > preferable to the alternative of hoiking the DVD drive out of my old PC
> > and connecting it up to the new.  (I'm no longer an enthusiast of
> > dismantling PCs.)

> > Any help here would be most welcome.

> > Thanks!

> >From what you're describing this seems to be a hardware issue.  It is likely 
> there's some dust/fluff on the drive's pickup laser lens, or the lens is 
> reaching the end of its life - cheap ones don't last very long under 
> continuous use.

I now also think this is a hardware thing.  The drive is just over a year
old (2024-08), and has been used only moderately, mainly for writing
backup files onto DVD+RWs.  As for cheap/expensive, these drives are
commodity products now, priced around 25 Euros.  I suppose that counts as
cheap.

> Depending on the design of the drive, access to the lens may be difficult 
> without dismantling the drive.  With some CD/DVD drives, especially on 
> laptops, the whole head and lens assembly slides out when you eject the 
> drive, 
> allowing unimpeded access to the lens.  Other drives keep the head within the 
> DVD case, necessitating taking the drive apart.

It's a drive I would have to dismantle to get at the head.  :-(

> Compressed air and a cotton bud with isopropyl alcohol ought to deal with any 
> dust on the lens in short order.  If you cannot access the lens and 
> disassembly is not a favoured option, see if you can direct compressed air 
> inside the drive after ejecting the disc carriage, to blow out any dust which 
> may be covering the lens.

I think I am just going to buy a new drive.  At ~25 Euros, it's just not
worthwhile trying all these things on the current one.  For example, I
don't have any compressed air facilities (beyond a bicycle pump ;-).

Also, the drive, although not perfect, is good enough to write my regular
backups, so I'm loathe to risk dismantling it without having a backup.  I
don't want to take the DVD drive out my old PC, as it is still a working
system.

> There are inexpensive cleaning discs sold for CDs and DVDs, with small 
> brushes 
> on them.  I've never used them and would hesitate to do so.  Brushes running 
> over the lens at high speed could well scratch the lens surface, badly.  In 
> addition, the DVD lens is closer to the disc than CDs.  The wrong cleaning 
> disc could cause worse damage than what you are trying to fix.

That's my feeling, too.

Maybe I'll get this sorted out in the next week, or so.  Thanks again.

-- 
Alan Mackenzie (Nuremberg, Germany).

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