I sent my previous reply before seeing this, and I have still not
received Marco's message, which explains thing better then I did.
On 2024.11.01 13:50, Michael wrote:
On Friday 1 November 2024 17:00:20 GMT Marco Rebhan wrote:
> On Friday, 1 November 2024 17:41:25 CET Michael wrote:
> > Without USE="clang" the emerge takes 12-18% longer, but I am not
sure what
> > is the recommended compiler for FF or why it was changed.
>
> Hi Michael,
>
> https://bugs.gentoo.org/941878 seems to be the relevant bug with
discussion
> on why it was changed.
Thanks! From what I read briefly, I understand clang is recommended
upstream
and therefore was set as a default flag. However, a rust Vs rust-bin
version
clash can occur and since FF patched their code to work with gcc,
setting
clang as the default compiler is no longer considered necessary - at
least
this is the present status.
I don't know what the runtime performance impact may be of the
current clang
Vs gcc[1], but compilation times were longer on my systems, loosely
comparing
FF versions 128.3.1 to 128.4.0.
[1]
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3187414/clang-vs-gcc-which-produces-faster-binaries
> > PS. Also I do not understand the meaning of these notations:
> >
> > IUSE="foo"
>
> Everything outside the quotes is normal bash syntax, the variable
contents
> are interpreted by Portage.
>
> This sets the ebuild to have USE flags "foo". (If IUSE was set
before this
> line, it will clear out all the USE flags that were defined before.)
>
> > IUSE="+foo"
>
> This sets the ebuild to have USE flags "foo", the preceding "+" on
the USE
> flag means it is enabled by default.
>
> > IUSE+="foo"
>
> This appends to the previous IUSE value. Equivalent to
IUSE="${IUSE}foo"
> (note the missing space, hence why the Firefox ebuild uses IUSE+="
foo"
> instead).
>
> Cheers,
> Marco
Thanks for this clear and succinct explanation! :-)