Hello,

I recently got me a Raspberry Pi4b to use as a PiHole [1]. As a first step I put user-space Gentoo (i.e. aarch64 stage3) on it and now I am trying to set up my desktop to cross-compile binary packages for the PI, to keep the Pi up-to-date in reasonable computing time.

I've built the cross toolchain with 'crossdev --taget aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu' per wiki [2]. I've selected a 23.0-split-usr profile on the Pi since this is the one supported by the crossdev (or so I understood from the error message when I tried with the non-split-usr profile on the desktop).

The crossdev environment on the desktop knows nothing about the packages installed on the Pi, so I copied /var/db/pkg from Pi to /usr/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/var/db/pkg on the desktop. I ran emerge --sync on the Pi and on the desktop approximatively at the same time.

==== Now If I try a @system update on the Pi I get: ====

pihole ~ # emerge -uDvN --ask @system

These are the packages that would be merged, in order:

Calculating dependencies... done!
Dependency resolution took 31.91 s (backtrack: 0/20).

[ebuild     U  ] sys-libs/ncurses-6.4_p20240414:0/6::gentoo [6.4_p20230401:0/6::gentoo] USE="cxx (split-usr*) (tinfo) -ada -debug -doc -gpm -minimal -profile (-stack-realign) -static-libs -test -trace -verify-sig" 7647 KiB [ebuild     U  ] sys-apps/baselayout-2.15::gentoo [2.14-r2::gentoo] USE="(split-usr*) -build" 30 KiB [ebuild     U  ] dev-util/re2c-3.1::gentoo [2.2::gentoo] USE="-debug -test" 1415 KiB [ebuild     U  ] dev-util/pkgconf-2.2.0:0/5::gentoo [2.1.1:0/4::gentoo] USE="(native-symlinks) -test" 305 KiB [ebuild     U  ] app-portage/elt-patches-20240415::gentoo [20240315::gentoo] 46 KiB [ebuild   R    ] app-alternatives/awk-4::gentoo  USE="gawk (split-usr*) -busybox -mawk -nawk" 0 KiB [ebuild   R    ] app-alternatives/bzip2-1::gentoo USE="reference (split-usr*) -lbzip2 -pbzip2" 0 KiB [ebuild   R    ] app-alternatives/tar-0::gentoo  USE="gnu (split-usr*) -libarchive" 0 KiB [ebuild   R    ] app-alternatives/gzip-1::gentoo  USE="reference (split-usr*) -pigz" 0 KiB [ebuild     U  ] dev-libs/libxml2-2.12.6:2::gentoo [2.12.5:2::gentoo] USE="ftp python readline -debug -examples -icu -lzma -static-libs -test" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_11 -python3_10 -python3_12" 2582 KiB [ebuild     U  ] sys-devel/gettext-0.22.5::gentoo [0.22.4::gentoo] USE="acl cxx ncurses nls openmp* (xattr) -doc -emacs -git -java -static-libs -verify-sig" 10031 KiB [ebuild  N     ] app-arch/libarchive-3.7.4:0/13::gentoo USE="acl bzip2 e2fsprogs iconv lzma xattr zstd -blake2 -expat -lz4 -lzo -nettle -static-libs -test -verify-sig" 5291 KiB [ebuild     U  ] sys-apps/shadow-4.14.6:0/4::gentoo [4.14.2:0/4::gentoo] USE="acl nls pam (split-usr*) xattr -audit -cracklib (-selinux) -skey -su -systemd -verify-sig" 1764 KiB [ebuild  N     ] app-crypt/rhash-1.4.4-r1:0/1::gentoo  USE="nls ssl -debug -static-libs" 426 KiB [ebuild     U  ] dev-python/platformdirs-4.2.1::gentoo [4.2.0::gentoo] USE="-test" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_11 -pypy3 -python3_10 -python3_12" 20 KiB [ebuild  N     ] dev-python/backports-tarfile-1.1.1::gentoo USE="-test" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_11 -pypy3 -python3_10" 83 KiB [ebuild     U  ] dev-python/trove-classifiers-2024.4.10::gentoo [2024.3.25::gentoo] USE="-test" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_11 -pypy3 -python3_10 -python3_12" 16 KiB [ebuild     U  ] dev-python/jaraco-context-5.3.0::gentoo [5.1.0::gentoo] USE="-test" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_11 -pypy3 -python3_10 -python3_12" 14 KiB [ebuild     U  ] dev-python/jaraco-functools-4.0.1::gentoo [4.0.0::gentoo] USE="-test" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_11 -pypy3 -python3_10 -python3_12" 18 KiB [ebuild     U  ] sys-apps/coreutils-9.5::gentoo [9.4-r1::gentoo] USE="acl nls openssl (split-usr*) xattr -caps -gmp -hostname -kill -multicall (-selinux) -static -test -vanilla -verify-sig" 5873 KiB [ebuild  NS    ] dev-build/autoconf-2.72-r1:2.72::gentoo [2.71-r6:2.71::gentoo] USE="-emacs -verify-sig%" 1358 KiB [ebuild     U  ] app-eselect/eselect-pinentry-0.7.4::gentoo [0.7.3::gentoo] 0 KiB [ebuild     U  ] dev-perl/XS-Parse-Keyword-0.410.0::gentoo [0.380.0::gentoo] USE="-test" 87 KiB [ebuild     U  ] sys-apps/kmod-32-r1::gentoo [31::gentoo] USE="lzma (split-usr%*) (tools) zlib zstd -debug -doc -pkcs7 -static-libs (-python%)" PYTHON_TARGETS="(-python3_10%) (-python3_11%*)" 500 KiB [ebuild     U  ] app-crypt/pinentry-1.3.0-r2::gentoo [1.2.1-r4::gentoo] USE="ncurses -X -caps -efl -emacs -gtk -keyring -qt5 (-qt6) -verify-sig -wayland" 597 KiB [ebuild     U  ] dev-lang/tcl-8.6.14:0/8.6::gentoo [8.6.13-r1:0/8.6::gentoo] USE="threads -debug" 6916 KiB [ebuild  N     ] dev-libs/libuv-1.48.0:0/1::gentoo USE="-verify-sig" 1285 KiB [ebuild     U  ] dev-perl/Syntax-Keyword-Try-0.290.0::gentoo [0.280.0::gentoo] USE="-test" 45 KiB [ebuild     U  ] app-text/po4a-0.71::gentoo [0.69::gentoo] USE="-test" 4747 KiB [ebuild     U  ] app-portage/portage-utils-0.97::gentoo [0.96.1::gentoo] USE="openmp* qmanifest -static (-qtegrity%*)" 1818 KiB [ebuild     U  ] dev-python/setuptools-69.5.1-r1::gentoo [69.2.0-r1::gentoo] USE="-test" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_11 -pypy3 -python3_10 -python3_12" 2238 KiB [ebuild     U  ] dev-build/meson-1.4.0-r1::gentoo [1.3.2::gentoo] USE="(-test) -verify-sig" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_11 -pypy3 -python3_10 -python3_12" 2504 KiB [ebuild     U  ] dev-python/cython-3.0.10::gentoo [3.0.9::gentoo] USE="-debug -doc -test" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_11 -pypy3 -python3_10 -python3_12" 2707 KiB [ebuild     U  ] dev-python/pluggy-1.5.0::gentoo [1.4.0::gentoo] USE="-test" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_11 -pypy3 -python3_10 -python3_12" 67 KiB [ebuild     U  ] dev-python/lxml-5.2.1::gentoo [5.1.1::gentoo] USE="threads -debug -doc -examples -test" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_11 -pypy3 -python3_10 -python3_12" 929 KiB [ebuild     U  ] dev-python/hatchling-1.24.2::gentoo [1.22.5-r1::gentoo] USE="-test" PYTHON_TARGETS="python3_11 -pypy3 -python3_10 -python3_12" 1030 KiB [ebuild     U  ] dev-build/ninja-1.12.0::gentoo [1.11.1-r5::gentoo] USE="-doc (-test%)" 235 KiB [ebuild  N     ] dev-libs/jsoncpp-1.9.5:0/25::gentoo  USE="-doc -test" 211 KiB [ebuild  N     ] dev-build/cmake-3.29.2::gentoo  USE="ncurses (-dap) -doc -gui -qt6 -test -verify-sig" 11492 KiB [ebuild     U  ] sys-apps/systemd-utils-254.11::gentoo [254.10-r1::gentoo] USE="acl kmod (split-usr*) tmpfiles udev -boot -kernel-install -secureboot (-selinux) -sysusers -test -ukify" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_11 -python3_10 -python3_12" 14102 KiB

Total: 40 packages (29 upgrades, 6 new, 1 in new slot, 4 reinstalls), Size of downloads: 88412 KiB

==== While on the desktop I get: ====

desktop /usr/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu # emerge-aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu --ask -uDvN --oneshot --buildpkg @system

These are the packages that would be merged, in order:

Calculating dependencies... done!
Dependency resolution took 7.15 s (backtrack: 0/20).

[ebuild     U  ] sys-libs/ncurses-6.4_p20240414:0/6::gentoo [6.4_p20230401:0/6::gentoo] to /usr/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/ USE="cxx (split-usr*) (tinfo) -ada -debug -doc -gpm -minimal -profile (-stack-realign) -static-libs -test -trace -verify-sig" 0 KiB [ebuild     U  ] sys-apps/baselayout-2.15::gentoo [2.14-r2::gentoo] to /usr/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/ USE="(split-usr*) -build" 0 KiB [ebuild   R    ] app-alternatives/awk-4::gentoo to /usr/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/ USE="gawk (split-usr*) -busybox -mawk -nawk" 0 KiB [ebuild   R    ] app-alternatives/bzip2-1::gentoo to /usr/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/ USE="reference (split-usr*) -lbzip2 -pbzip2" 0 KiB [ebuild   R    ] app-alternatives/gzip-1::gentoo to /usr/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/ USE="reference (split-usr*) -pigz" 0 KiB [ebuild   R    ] app-alternatives/tar-0::gentoo to /usr/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/ USE="gnu (split-usr*) -libarchive" 0 KiB [ebuild     U  ] sys-apps/coreutils-9.5::gentoo [9.4-r1::gentoo] to /usr/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/ USE="acl nls openssl (split-usr*) xattr -caps -gmp -hostname -kill -multicall (-selinux) -static -test -vanilla -verify-sig" 0 KiB [ebuild     U  ] sys-apps/kmod-32-r1::gentoo [31::gentoo] to /usr/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/ USE="lzma (split-usr%*) (tools) zlib zstd -debug -doc -pkcs7 -static-libs (-python%)" PYTHON_TARGETS="(-python3_10%) (-python3_11%*)" 0 KiB [ebuild     U  ] app-crypt/pinentry-1.3.0-r2::gentoo [1.2.1-r4::gentoo] to /usr/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/ USE="ncurses -X -caps -efl -emacs -gtk -keyring -qt5 (-qt6) -verify-sig -wayland" 0 KiB [ebuild     U  ] sys-apps/shadow-4.14.6:0/4::gentoo [4.14.2:0/4::gentoo] to /usr/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/ USE="acl nls pam (split-usr*) xattr -audit -cracklib (-selinux) -skey -su -systemd -verify-sig" 0 KiB [ebuild     U  ] sys-apps/systemd-utils-254.11::gentoo [254.10-r1::gentoo] to /usr/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/ USE="acl kmod (split-usr*) tmpfiles udev -boot -kernel-install -secureboot (-selinux) -sysusers -test -ukify" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_11 -python3_10 -python3_12" 0 KiB

Total: 11 packages (7 upgrades, 4 reinstalls), Size of downloads: 0 KiB

==== What am I missing to make the desktop use the same list of packages to be upgraded as the Pi? ====

thanks,

raffaele

[1] https://pi-hole.net/
[2] https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Crossdev


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