Rich Freeman wrote:
> On Sat, Apr 13, 2024 at 3:58 AM Dale <rdalek1...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> Given the FX-6300 has a higher clocks speed, 3.8GHz versus 3.2GHz for
>> the Phenom, I'd think the FX would be a upgrade, quite a good one at
>> that.  More L2 cache too.  Both are 6 cores according to what I found.
>> Anyone know something I don't that would make switching to the FX-6300 a
>> bad idea?
> The most obvious issue is that you're putting money into a very obsolete 
> system.
>
> Obviously hardware of this generation is fairly cheap, but it isn't
> actually the best bang for the buck, ESPECIALLY when you factor in
> power use.  Like most AMD chips of that generation (well, most chips
> in general when you get that old), that CPU uses quite a bit of power
> at idle, and so that chip which might cost you $35 even at retail
> might cost you double that amount per year just in electricity.
>
> If your goal is to go cheap you also need to consider alternatives.
> You can get used hardware from various places, and most of it is 3-5
> years old.  Even commodity hardware of that age is far more powerful
> than a 15 year old CPU socket and often it starts at $100 or so - and
> that is for a complete system.  Often you can get stuff that is
> ex-corporate that has a fair bit of RAM as well, since a lot of
> companies need to deal with compatibility with office productivity
> software that might be a little RAM hungry.  RAM isn't cheap these
> days, and they practically give it away when they dispose of old
> hardware.
>
> The biggest issue you're going to have with NAS is finding something
> with the desired number of drive bays, as a lot of used desktop
> hardware is SFF (but also super-low-power, which is something
> companies consider in their purchasing decisions when picking
> something they're going to be buying thousands of).
>
> Right now most of my storage is on Ceph on SFF PCs.  I do want to try
> to get future expansion onto NVMe but even used systems that support
> much of that are kinda expensive still (mostly servers since desktop
> CPUs have so few PCIe lanes, and switches aren't that common).  One of
> my constraints using Ceph though is I need a lot of RAM, which is part
> of why I'm going the SFF route - for $100 you can get one with 32GB of
> RAM and 2-3 SATA ports, plus USB3 and an unused 4-16x PCIe slot.  That
> is a lot of RAM/IO compared to most options at that price point (ARM
> in particular tends to lack both - not that it doesn't support it, but
> rather nobody makes cheap ARM hardware with PCIe+DIMM slots).
>


Right now, I have a three drive setup in a removable cage for the NAS
box.  The drives sit in my safe except when I'm updating the backups.  I
update about once a week or so.  It doesn't change as fast as it used
too.  If this main rig were to die, I'd use it as a temporary rig, then
focus on building a new rig.  The encryption is slow and makes the CPU
work hard. 

You are right, it is throwing money at old hardware.  It's just that I
have this hardware laying around anyway.  I have a old Dell that I've
thought about using as a torrent box.  I'm not sure it has enough memory
for that tho.  I think the Dell has the max of 4GBs of memory.  Current
NAS/backup box has 16GBs.  Main rig has 32GBs and I give it a good
workout when doing updates. 

I'm not familiar with Ceph but I've seen it mentioned before.  I'll go
google it.  See what it is.  I need a couple new drives to swap out
anyway.  LVM makes that pretty easy.  ;-) 

Dale

:-)  :-) 

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